2022年學(xué)歷教育-專接本-大學(xué)英語考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）試卷號63

1、住在富人區(qū)的她2022年學(xué)歷教育-專接本-大學(xué)英語考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）（圖片可根據(jù)實際調(diào)整大?。╊}型12345總分得分一.綜合題(共50題)1.單選題Good words can touch not only your heart but also _.問題1選項A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine【答案】D【解析】【考點】本題考查代詞的詞義辨析。【選項釋義】A. I 我（人稱代詞的主格）；B. my 我的（形容詞性物主代詞）；C. myself 我自己（反身代詞）；D. mine 我的（名詞性物主代詞）?！窘忸}思路】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，此處表達的意思為“不僅能觸動

2、你的心，也能觸動我的心”，結(jié)合選項，此處應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞mine，相當于my heart，和your heart構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)，一起作touch的賓語。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項排除】A選項為人稱代詞主格，不能做賓語，且意思不符；B選項為形容詞性物主代詞，作定語，其后要接名詞；C選項為反身代詞，其意思不符?！揪湟狻亢玫脑捳Z不僅能觸動你的心，也能觸動我的心。2.單選題I can _you that your child will be taken good care of when you are away.問題1選項A.ensureB.assureC.insureD.affirm【答案】B【解析】【

3、考點】本題考查詞義辨析?！具x項釋義】A. ensure 保證，確保；B. assure 使確信，向保證；C. insure 投保，給保險；D. affirm 申明，斷言?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)選項中的內(nèi)容可知，四個選項均含有“保證”的含義，但其使用語境不同。A選項強調(diào)使某個行為或力量產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果得以保證。B選項assure常指以十分肯定的語氣向別人保證某事一定會發(fā)生，其后接人作賓語。C選項指保險公司對于財產(chǎn)、貨物或人生安全的保險。D選項指堅定地或公開地聲明某事屬實或強烈地支持某事。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，只有B選項符合題意。故本題選B。【干擾項排除】A、C、D選項均不符合題意。【句意】我可以向你保證，

4、當你不在時你的孩子會被照顧好。3.單選題Musician WantedCan you play the drums or the guitar? Would you like to make some money this vacation? We need two new band members for our group. Are you interested? Then come for an audition（試演）on Saturday afternoon at 2:00 p.m., Hopewell Center Auditorium.New T4 Music ShowWe ar

5、e looking for a number of people to come down and be part of our camera audience, age range 12 15, to dance and have fun. If you love music, dancing and look good, we would love to hear from you. Choice of time: 12:45 a.m. or 7:45 p.m. Call the Nokia Green Room at 556 3826.Conversation Tutor WantedC

6、an you speak English? Do you like kids? I need someone to help my daughters learn English during their vacation. It doesnt matter if your English isnt perfect, just as long as you can hold a conversation. Please call Mrs. Johansson at 555 3721. The pay is good.Part-time Cleaning HelpAre you looking

7、for a vacation job? Can you clean the house and cook? Then, I need you. The work is boring, but the pay is good. I need you from 2:005:00, Monday to Saturday. Please call Emily Martin at 393 7741.1、If you want to be a tutor, you can all _.2、People who like dancing can come at _.3、Ms. Martin really n

8、eeds a _.4、Julia can _. She wants to be a band member.5、Who will the tutor help?問題1選項A.293 7742B.555 3721C.667 8973D.556 3826問題2選項A.7:45 p.m.B.11:45 a.m.C.12:15 a.m.D.2:00 p.m.問題3選項A.tutorB.musicianC.cleanerD.dancer問題4選項A.danceB.speak EnglishC.play the violinD.play the guitar問題5選項A.Mrs. Johansson.B.

9、Emily.C.Mrs. Johanssons daughters.D.Mrs. Johanssons son.【答案】第1題:B第2題:A第3題:C第4題:D第5題:C【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】如果你想成為一名家庭教師，你可以撥打電話_。A. 293 7742B. 555 3721C. 667 8973D. 556 3826【解題思路】本題的題眼為“tutor”，可定位到文章中Conversation Tutor Wanted那一段，在段末有一句“Please call Mrs. Johansson at 555 3721.”，由此可知，如果你想成為一名家庭教師，你可

10、以撥打電話555 3721。故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均不正確。第2題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】喜歡跳舞的人可以在_來。A. 晚上7時45分B. 上午11時45分C. 上午12時15分D. 下午2時【解題思路】本題的題眼為“people who like dancing”，與New T4 Music Show那一段中的“If you love music, dancing and look good”相對應(yīng)，本段段末有提到“Choice of time: 12:45 a.m. or 7:45 p.m.”，由此得知，喜歡跳舞的人可以選擇在上午12點45分或晚上7點45分來

11、到該音樂節(jié)目。故本題選A?！靖蓴_項排除】B、C、D選項均不正確。第3題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項釋義】Martin女士非常需要一個_。A. 家庭教師B. 音樂家C. 清潔工D. 舞蹈演員【解題思路】本題的題眼為“Ms. Martin”，與Part-time Cleaning Help那一段中的“Emily Martin”相對應(yīng)，段中有提到“Can you clean the house and cook? Then, I need you.”，由此可以推斷，Martin女士非常需要一個能幫她打掃房子的人，即清潔工。故本題選C。【干擾項排除】A、B、D選項均不正確。第4題:【原文考查】推理判

12、斷題【選項釋義】Julia會_。她想成為一名樂隊成員。A. 跳舞B. 說英語C. 拉小提琴D. 彈吉他【解題思路】本題的題眼為“a band member”，與Musician Wanted那一段中的“We need two new band members for our group.”相對應(yīng)，又根據(jù)本段中的“Can you play the drums or the guitar?”推斷出，Julia想成為一名樂隊成員，應(yīng)該是會擊鼓或彈吉他。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、C選項均不正確。第5題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】家庭教師將要幫助誰？A. Johansson夫人B. Em

13、ilyC. Johansson夫人的女兒們D. Johansson夫人的兒子【解題思路】本題的題眼為“tutor”，可定位到文章中Conversation Tutor Wanted那一段，根據(jù)本段中的“I need someone to help my daughters learn English.”可以得知，家庭教師將幫助Johansson夫人的女兒們學(xué)習(xí)英語。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、D選項均不正確。4.單選題Dad, I have got first prize in the swimming competition._, my boy.問題1選項A.My pleasureB.

14、Well doneC.Good luckD.Thats all right【答案】B【解析】【考點】本題考查情景交際?！具x項釋義】A. My pleasure 不客氣，很樂意效勞（對別人表示感謝的一種禮貌回答）；B. Well done 干得好，做得好；C. Good luck 祝你好運；D. Thats all right 不要緊，沒什么（回答對方的感謝或道歉）?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意可知，父親想表達的意思是“干得好”，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻堪职?，我在游泳比賽中獲得了一等獎。干得好，我的兒子。5.單選題He will understand your ef

15、forts. Its just a matter of _.問題1選項A.luckB.valueC.timeD.fact【答案】C【解析】【考點】本題考查短語搭配?！具x項釋義】A. luck 運氣；B. value 價值；C. time 時間；D. fact 事實。【解題思路】根據(jù)句意，此處表達的應(yīng)該是“這只是時間問題”，Its just/only a matter of time為固定搭配，意為“（某事）只是時間問題”。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A選項a matter of luck，意為“只是運氣問題”，不符合句意；C選項a matter of value，一般沒有這種搭配；D選項一般在a

16、 matter of前再加一個介詞as，即as a matter of fact，意為“事實上”?！揪湟狻克麜斫饽愕呐Φ?，這只是時間問題。6.翻譯題請叫我湯姆就好了?！敬鸢浮俊緟⒖甲g文】Please call me Tom.【解析】【考點】本題考查祈使句的翻譯?！窘馕觥?本句可譯為含有please的祈使句，謂語動詞應(yīng)用動詞原形。 本句中“叫某人”可譯為“call sb. .”。7.單選題She ran quickly to the cinema, only _the movie had already ended.問題1選項A.findingB.findC.foundD.to find【答

17、案】D【解析】【考點】本題考查非謂語動詞?！具x項釋義】A. finding 發(fā)現(xiàn)（動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞）；B. find 發(fā)現(xiàn)（動詞原形）；C. found 發(fā)現(xiàn)（過去分詞）；D. to find 發(fā)現(xiàn)（不定式）?！窘忸}思路】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號前是一個完整的句子，且逗號前后兩部分之間沒有連詞，所以空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞，逗號后面的部分在句中作結(jié)果狀語。不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語，其區(qū)別是：不定式表示與主觀愿望相反的或出乎意料的結(jié)果，常與only連用；現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然而然的或意料之中的結(jié)果。也可將only to do視為固定用法，意為“不料，結(jié)果（卻）”。根據(jù)句意和空前的only可知，此處表示與

18、主觀愿望相反的結(jié)果，所以空處應(yīng)用不定式to find。故本題選D。【干擾項排除】A、B、C選項形式均不正確。【句意】她飛快跑到電影院，不料卻發(fā)現(xiàn)電影已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。8.單選題Can you help me _ my pen?Its under your chair.問題1選項A.ask forB.look forC.put onD.put up【答案】B【解析】【考點】本題考查動介短語的語義辨析。【選項釋義】A. ask for 請求，要求；B. look for 尋找，期望；C. put on 穿上，上演；D. put up 提升，建造?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)該是表示“找我的筆”，look

19、 for有“尋找”之意，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻磕隳軒臀艺艺椅业墓P嗎？它在你的椅子下面。9.單選題There is a(n) _for information leading to the recovery of the missing diamonds.問題1選項A.prizeB.awardC.rewardD.allowance【答案】C【解析】【考點】本題考查詞義辨析。【選項釋義】A. prize 獎金，獎品；B. award 獎金，獎品；C. reward 獎勵，報酬；D. allowance 補貼，補助。【解題思路】本題根據(jù)選項中的內(nèi)容可知，四個選

20、項均有表示“酬勞，回報”的意思，但其使用的語境是有所不同的。A選項prize多指給予競賽中的獲勝者的獎勵，B選項常指經(jīng)評判者評定后給予滿足某些條件的人的榮譽，多用于獎項名稱中，C選項指某人付出辛勞或做了好事而得到的獎勵，酬金或回報，D選項指發(fā)放的補貼。根據(jù)句意和用法可知，四個選項中只有C選項符合語境。故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、D選項均不符合語境。【句意】凡能為找回丟失的鉆石提供線索者可獲獎賞。10.單選題In Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you cant real

21、ly do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accep

22、t an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not go. Although it is not necessarily expected

23、 that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited to a meal. Flowers, chocolate, and a small gift are all appropriate. A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your apprec

24、iation for the invitation.1、What can you do when a British friend says “Drop in any time”?2、What does the underlined expression “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?3、What should you do to refuse an invitation from your British friend?4、Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?5、Where wou

25、ld you probably see this passage?問題1選項A.Visit him or her any time.B.Say no to him or her seriously.C.Telephone him or her before visiting.D.Visit him or her soon.問題2選項A.請自便B.請回復(fù)C.請審閱D.請來訪問題3選項A.Do not give him or her any answers.B.Tell another friend to go instead of you.C.Tell him or her that you c

26、ant be there for some reason.D.Tell him or her that you dont want to go there.問題4選項A.Buying small presents when invited.B.Accepting an invitation when you dont plan to go.C.Writing a thank-you note after a visit.D.Giving a telephone call after a visit.問題5選項A.In a guidebook.B.In an invitation.C.In a

27、poster.D.In a newspaper.【答案】第1題:C第2題:B第3題:C第4題:B第5題:A【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】當一個英國朋友說“隨時來拜訪”時，你可以怎么做？A. 隨時去拜訪他/她。B. 認真地對他/她說不。C. 拜訪前打個電話給他/她。D. 盡快去拜訪他/她?！窘忸}思路】本題可根據(jù)第一段中的“In Britain you may often hear Drop in any time, but you cant really do that.”和“It is better to telephone before visiting someone.

28、”可知，在英國你可能經(jīng)常會聽到“隨時來拜訪”，但你不能真的那么做，拜訪別人之前最好先打個電話。C選項與之相符，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、D選項均不正確。第2題:【原文考查】詞語理解題【選項釋義】劃線表達“RSVP”在中文中可能是什么意思？A. 請自便B. 請回復(fù)C. 請審閱D. 請來訪【解題思路】本題可根據(jù)劃線表達“RSVP”之后的“you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.”可知，收到寫著“RSVP”的邀請后你應(yīng)該回復(fù)，讓發(fā)送邀請的人知道你

29、是否打算去。由此可推知，“RSVP”的意思應(yīng)為“請回復(fù)”。B選項與之相符，故本題選B。【干擾項排除】A、C、D選項均不是正確意思。第3題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項釋義】你應(yīng)該怎么做才能拒絕你英國朋友的邀請？A. 不要給他/她任何答復(fù)。B. 叫另外一個朋友代替你去。C. 告訴他/她你因為一些原因不能到場。D. 告訴他/她你不想去。【解題思路】本題可根據(jù)第二段中的“You may refuse by saying Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.”可知，拒絕邀請時你可以這樣說：“謝謝你邀請我，但我來不了?！庇纱?/p>

30、可推知，你可以通過告訴你的英國朋友你因為一些原因不能到場來拒絕其邀請。C選項與之相符，故本題選C。【干擾項排除】A、B、D選項均不正確。第4題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項釋義】下面哪一項在英國被認為是不禮貌的？A. 被邀請時買小禮物（給對方）。B. 當你不打算去時，（依舊）接受邀請。C. 拜訪后寫一封感謝信。D. 拜訪后打一通電話?！窘忸}思路】本題可根據(jù)第二段第一句“You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go.”可知，除非你真的打算去，否則決不應(yīng)該接受對方的邀請。由此可推知，當你不打算去卻依舊接受邀請這

31、種行為，在英國是會被認為不禮貌的，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均被認為是禮貌的行為。第5題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項釋義】你可能會在哪里看到這篇文章？A. 在旅游指南中B. 在請柬中C. 在海報里D. 在報紙里【解題思路】通讀全文可知，本文介紹了在英國拜訪他人以及回復(fù)、拒絕、感謝他人邀請時的恰當做法。由此可推知，這篇文章很有可能出現(xiàn)在旅游指南中，幫助大家在去英國旅游時更好地了解其文化。故本題選A。【干擾項排除】B、C、D選項均不正確。11.單選題If you are _ about this city, just read that book.問題1選項A.worriedB.a

32、nxiousC.upsetD.curious【答案】D【解析】【考點】本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析。【選型釋義】A. worried 擔心的；B. anxious 焦慮的；C. upset 沮喪的；D. curious 好奇的。【解題思路】根據(jù)句意，此處表達的應(yīng)該是“如果你對這座城市感到好奇”，D選項curious符合句意，故本題選D。【干擾項排除】A、B、C選項均不符合句意。【句意】如果你對這座城市感到好奇，讀那本書就行了。12.單選題The story is _ simple English. My little sister can read it.問題1選項A.forB.inC.withD

33、.by【答案】B【解析】【考點】本題考查介詞的詞義辨析?！具x項釋義】A. for 給，對，為了；B. in 在之內(nèi)，用（可以表示使用的語言、材料等）；C. with 和，帶有，使用（其后常跟使用的具體事物）；D. by 靠近，被，用（常表示方式）?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意和選項中幾個表“用”的介詞的具體用法可知，此處“用簡單的英語寫的”，是指使用的語言，因此介詞in與之相符，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均不符合句意。【句意】這個故事是用簡單的英語寫的。我的小妹妹能夠讀懂它。13.單選題It is no surprise that the team achieves success _m

34、eans of hard work.問題1選項A.inB.withC.forD.by【答案】D【解析】【考點】本題考查詞語搭配。【選項釋義】A. in 在里面/方面；B. with 隨著，用；C. for 為了，對；D. by 通過?！窘忸}思路】本題根據(jù)空后的means of可知，by means of為固定搭配，意為“借助手段，依靠方法”，因此D選項正確。故本題選D?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、C選項均不與means of構(gòu)成搭配。【句意】這個團隊通過努力工作取得成功并不讓人意外。14.翻譯題Please call my mother and tell her I am on the road t

35、o the airport.【答案】【參考譯文】請給我媽媽打電話并告訴她我在去機場的路上。【解析】【考點】本題考查祈使句和賓語從句的翻譯?！窘馕觥?本句為一個由and連接的并列句，兩個分句均為祈使句，且后一分句中含有一個省略了that的賓語從句。 本句中“on the road to .”可譯為“在去的路上”。15.單選題Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is _ in China.問題1選項A.patientB.luckyC.possibleD.traditional【答案】D【解析】【考點】本題考查形容詞的詞義辨析?！具x項釋義】A. patie

36、nt 有耐心的；B. lucky 幸運的；C. possible 可能的；D. traditional 傳統(tǒng)的?！窘忸}思路】根據(jù)句意，在春節(jié)吃餃子是一項傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，由此得知應(yīng)該是傳統(tǒng)的，traditional與之相符，故本題選D?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、C選項均不符合句意?！揪湟狻吭谥袊?，春節(jié)吃餃子是習(xí)俗。16.單選題Wind power is a kind of renewable energy. For thousands of years, people sailed by the wind and used windmills to irrigate crops, but today we

37、 usually use wind to make electricity.Wind power is a popular source of energy. First of all, its clean enough and is environment-friendly. Moreover, the price of wind power is very cheap.However, a lot of people dont understand wind power very well, and believe it has problems. For example, some sa

38、y that windmills are dangerous for birds. This phenomenon used to exist, but it is no longer like that. Old windmills would kill birds because they spun too fast. But new windmills spin slowly, and they arent dangerous for birds.Inevitably, there are some real problems with wind power. One problem i

39、s that generating electricity is noisy and takes up large areas of land. Second, since no place in the world is windy all the time, the instability of wind power cannot be ignored. And while wind power is cheap, its costs remain higher.Wind power is becoming more and more common. More than 80 countr

40、ies use wind power and about 2.5 percent of the worlds power comes from the wind. For example, wind power gives Denmark more than 50 percent of its electricity.1、New windmills wont kill birds because _.2、When did people start using wind?3、Why can we not use wind power all the time?4、Which of the fol

41、lowing statements about wind power is TRUE?5、What is the best title for the passage?問題1選項A.birds dont fly around themB.they spin slowlyC.they are lower than old windmillsD.they dont spin問題2選項A.About 25 years ago.B.About 80 years ago.C.About 500 years ago.D.A few thousand years ago.問題3選項A.Because the

42、 use of windmills has not been popularized around the world.B.Because wind power can only be applied to several areas.C.Because windmills are too expensive to use all the time.D.Because wind doesnt blow all the time.問題4選項A.Most people dont like wind power.B.Wind power could be noisy and take up much

43、 land.C.Denmark doesnt use wind power at all.D.The price of wind power is getting more and more expensive.問題5選項A.The Expensive WindmillsB.The Cheapest Energy in the WorldC.Popular and Green EnergyWind PowerD.Birds and Dangerous Windmills【答案】第1題:B第2題:D第3題:D第4題:B第5題:C【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】新式風(fēng)車不會殺死鳥

44、類是因為_。A. 鳥類不圍著它們飛。B. 它們旋轉(zhuǎn)地慢。C. 它們比老式風(fēng)車更低。D. 它們不旋轉(zhuǎn)?！窘忸}思路】本題可根據(jù)第三段的末尾“Old windmills would kill birds because they spun too fast. But new windmills spin slowly, and they arent dangerous for birds.”可知，老式風(fēng)車會殺死鳥類是因為其旋轉(zhuǎn)地太快，而新式風(fēng)車旋轉(zhuǎn)緩慢，因此對鳥類沒有危險，即新式風(fēng)車不會殺死鳥類是因為其旋轉(zhuǎn)地慢，故本題選B。【干擾項排除】A、C、D選項均不正確。第2題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋

45、義】人們從什么時候開始利用風(fēng)？A. 大約25年前B. 大約80年前C. 大約500年前D. 幾千年前【解題思路】本題可根據(jù)第一段中的“For thousands of years, people sailed by the wind and used windmills to irrigate crops.”可知，幾千年來，人們借助風(fēng)來航行并利用風(fēng)車來灌溉農(nóng)作物，即人們從幾千年前就開始利用風(fēng)了，故本題選D。【干擾項排除】A、B、C選項均不正確。第3題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項釋義】我們?yōu)槭裁床荒芤恢笔褂蔑L(fēng)力發(fā)電？A. 因為風(fēng)車的使用尚未在全球范圍內(nèi)普及。B. 因為風(fēng)力發(fā)電只能應(yīng)用于一些地區(qū)

46、。C. 因為風(fēng)車太昂貴，以至于不能一直使用。D. 因為風(fēng)不會一直吹。【解題思路】本題可根據(jù)第四段中的“Since no place in the world is windy all the time, the instability of wind power cannot be ignored.”可知，由于世界上不存在一直刮風(fēng)的地方，所以不能忽視風(fēng)力發(fā)電的不穩(wěn)定性。由此可推知，由于風(fēng)不會一直吹，所以我們不能一直使用風(fēng)力發(fā)電，故本題選D。【干擾項排除】A、B、C選項均不正確。第4題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】下列哪項關(guān)于風(fēng)力發(fā)電的陳述是正確的？A. 大多數(shù)人不喜歡風(fēng)力發(fā)電。B. 風(fēng)力

47、發(fā)電的噪聲大，并會占用大面積的土地。C. 丹麥根本不使用風(fēng)力發(fā)電。D. 風(fēng)力發(fā)電的價格越來越貴?！窘忸}思路】本題可根據(jù)第四段中的“One problem is that generating electricity is noisy and takes up large areas of land.”可知，風(fēng)力發(fā)電的問題之一是其發(fā)電的噪聲大，并會占用大面積的土地，B選項與之相符，故本題選B。【干擾項排除】根據(jù)本文最后一句“For example, wind power gives Denmark more than 50 percent of its electricity.”可知，風(fēng)力發(fā)電給

48、丹麥供應(yīng)了50%以上的電力，所以C選項不正確；A、D選項在文中并未提及。第5題:【原文考查】主旨大意題【選項釋義】這篇文章的最佳標題是什么？A. 昂貴的風(fēng)車B. 世界上最便宜的能源C. 受歡迎的綠色能源風(fēng)力發(fā)電D. 鳥類與危險的風(fēng)車【解題思路】本題為主旨大意題，文章首句“Wind power is a kind of renewable energy.”便引出了主題：風(fēng)力發(fā)電。后文介紹了風(fēng)力發(fā)電的優(yōu)點和存在的問題，以及風(fēng)力發(fā)電越來越普及，所以C選項為本文的最佳標題，故本題選C。【干擾項排除】A、B、D選項均不能概括文章主要內(nèi)容。17.單選題Shanghai is one of _ cities

49、 in China.問題1選項A.largeB.largerC.largestD.the largest【答案】D【解析】【考點】本題考查形容詞的最高級。【選項釋義】A. large 大的；B. larger 更大的（large的比較級）；C. largest 最大的（large的最高級）；D. the largest 最大的（the最高級）?！窘忸}思路】“one ofthe形容詞的最高級名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“最之一”。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示“最大的城市之一”，所以應(yīng)用the形容詞的最高級，large的最高級為largest，故本題選D?！靖蓴_項排除】A選項為原級；B選項為比較級；C選項沒有加定冠詞

50、the?！揪湟狻可虾Ｊ侵袊畲蟮某鞘兄?。18.翻譯題我們公司有必要修建一個計算機中心?！敬鸢浮俊緟⒖甲g文】 It is necessary for our company to build a computer center. It is necessary that our company (should) build a computer center.【解析】【考點】本題考查it的用法和虛擬語氣的翻譯?！窘馕觥?本句可譯為“It is形容詞for sb./sth.to do sth.”的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，其中it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式短語。 本句還可譯為“It is形容詞that

51、引導(dǎo)的主語從句”的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，其中it仍為形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句為真正的主語，又由于作表語的形容詞為necessary，因此其后that引導(dǎo)的從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即從句中的謂語動詞用“should動詞原形”的形式，should可以省略。 本句中“計算機中心”可譯為“computer center”。19.單選題Some people called Louis Armstrong Uncle Satchmo, because they thought his mouth looked like a large bag. Musicians called him a great solois

52、t（獨奏者）to respect his influence on the world of music.Born in 1901 in New Orleans, he showed a great talent for music when he was a child. In his late teens, Armstrong began to play in parades, clubs and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River. New Orleans was famous for the new musi

53、c of jazz and was home to many great musicians. Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.In 1922 he went to Chicago. There, the tale of Louis Armstrong began. From then until the end of his life, Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went. He put a

54、 great emphasis on the communication with the audience and tried to make them happy. Armstrong believed that even if a person regards music as his life, he should still perform for the public and be enjoyed by the public.His trumpet playing had deep humanity and warmth, which caused many listeners t

55、o say, “Listening to his music makes you feel good all over.” He was the father of jazz and also one of the best-known and most admired people in the world.1、Armstrong was called a great soloist because he _.2、The second paragraph is developed by _.3、Armstrong thought a performer _.4、Which statement

56、 about Armstrong is TRUE?5、Which would be the best title for the passage?問題1選項A.looked like a musicianB.had a great influence on musicC.showed an interest in musicD.traveled everywhere to play modern music問題2選項A.spaceB.examplesC.timeD.comparison問題3選項A.should respect his audiences and play for themB.

57、must play anything he likesC.doesnt need to think about his audiencesD.should play more classical music oil問題4選項A.His tale began from New Orleans.B.He was born before jazz was created.C.His music was popular with his listeners.D.He learned popular music when he was ten.問題5選項A.The Invention of Jazz M

58、usicB.The Father of JazzC.The History of MusicD.The Spread of Popular Music【答案】第1題:B第2題:C第3題:A第4題:C第5題:B【解析】第1題:【原文考查】事實細節(jié)題【選項釋義】阿姆斯特朗被稱為一位偉大的獨奏者是因為他_。A. 看起來像一個音樂家B. 對音樂界有巨大的影響C. 表現(xiàn)出對音樂的興趣D. 游歷各地演奏現(xiàn)代音樂【解題思路】本題可根據(jù)第一段的末尾“Musicians called him a great soloist to respect his influence on the world of mus

59、ic.”可知，音樂家們稱Armstrong為一位偉大的獨奏者，以尊重他對音樂界的影響，即Armstrong被稱為一位偉大的獨奏者是因為他對音樂界有著巨大的影響，B選項符合題意，故本題選B?！靖蓴_項排除】A、C、D選項均不正確。第2題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項釋義】第二段是由_來推進的。A. 空間B. 例子C. 時間D. 比較【解題思路】本題可根據(jù)第二段中的時間狀語“Born in 1901”和“In his late teens”可知，第二段是按照時間的先后順序?qū)懙?，從Armstrong于1901年出生，就展現(xiàn)出極大的音樂天賦，到他十八九歲的時候，開始到各處演奏，向年長的音樂家學(xué)習(xí)并在后來

60、受到了與他們同等的尊重。由此可知，第二段是由時間來推進的，故本題選C?！靖蓴_項排除】A、B、D選項均不正確。第3題:【原文考查】推理判斷題【選項釋義】阿姆斯特朗認為一個表演者_。A. 應(yīng)該尊重他的觀眾，并為他們演奏B. 必須演奏他喜歡的任何音樂C. 不需要考慮他的觀眾D. 應(yīng)該演奏更多古典樂【解題思路】本題可根據(jù)第三段的末尾“Armstrong believed that even if a person regards music as his life, he should still perform for the public and be enjoyed by the public.