詞根的總結(jié)(匯編)

1、英語常用詞根詞和小品詞總結(jié)1. fer1. confer商議2. offer提供3. differ與不同4. infer招致5. prefer更喜歡6. suffer遭受7. refer提及，參考8. transfer轉(zhuǎn)移2. form1. inform通知2. perform表演、表現(xiàn)3. platform站臺(tái)4. transform轉(zhuǎn)變、變革5. uniform制服1. formal形式的、正式的2. former前者3. information信息4. format格式5. formula方程式6. formation形成3. pose1. compose組成2. dispose處置3.

2、 deposit存錢4. expose暴露5. impose強(qiáng)加6. oppose反對(duì)7. propose提議、求婚8. purpose目的9. suppose猜想、假設(shè)4. fine1. define下定義2. refine提煉3. confine局限于4. infinite無限的5. finite有限的6. finish完成5. quire1. require要求2. inquire咨詢3. acquire獲得6. serve1. deserve值得2. reserve預(yù)訂3. conserve保留4. preserver保存5.conservative保守的6. observe觀察7.

3、vis1. vision視力，遠(yuǎn)見2. visual視力的，視 覺的3. visible可見的4. television電視5. visit參觀1. revise修改2. devise裝置3. advise建議4. supervise監(jiān)督8. scribe1. describe描述2. prescribe開處方3. script手稿9. port1. export出口2. import進(jìn)口3. transport運(yùn)輸4. opportunity機(jī)會(huì)5. support支持6. passport護(hù)照1. portable可攜帶的2. portion部分3. proportion比例一10. pa

4、rt1. partner伙伴2. particular特別的3. participate參與11. pend1.expend花費(fèi)2. depend依靠3. suspend懸掛4.不可或缺5.expenditu花銷indispensablere12. sume1. assume猜想、承擔(dān)2. consume消耗、消費(fèi)3. presume假設(shè)4. resume建立、重新開始13. press1. depress壓抑2. express表達(dá)、迅速的3. impress給印象3. compress壓縮4. oppress壓迫5. pressure壓力14. spect1. aspect方面2. res

5、pect一尊敬3. perspective觀點(diǎn)4. suspect懷疑5. prospect前景1. spectator觀眾2. spectacular壯觀的1. species物種2. special特別的3. specialized專門的4. specific具體的5. specify具體說明15. vail1. available可用的2. prevail流行的16. lect1. select挑選2. elect選舉3. collect收集4. neglect忽視5. intellect智力6. dialect方言7. reflect反映、反射17. lieve1. believe相信

6、2. relieve解放3. achieve獲得18. verse1. adverse不利的2. diverse各種各樣的3. universe宇宙4. reverse顛倒5. converse對(duì)話19. volve1. revolve旋轉(zhuǎn)、革命2. involve包含、牽連3. evolve進(jìn)化1. volume數(shù)額、音量20. ssion1. passion激情mission傭金3. mission使命4. session議程21. ill1. mill作坊2. pill藥丸3. spill濺4. bill賬單5. till直到6. thrill激動(dòng)22. mit1. commit犯錯(cuò)誤2

7、. omit省略3. limit限制4. permit允許5. emit泄漏6. transmit傳播7. submit遞交、屈服8. summit峰會(huì)23. sue1. issue話題2. pursue追求3. tissue（肌肉）組織24. ray1. pray禱告2. spray噴射3.tray托盤4. betray背叛5. gray灰色25.1. Constance經(jīng)常2. instance事例3. distance距離stance4. substance物質(zhì)5. circumstanc e環(huán)境26. stitute1. constitute組成、憲法2. institute機(jī)構(gòu)3.

8、substitute代替27. tract1. attract吸引2. distract分散3. contract合同4. abstract抽象的，摘要5. subtract提取6. tractor拖拉機(jī)28. ceed1. exceed超過2. succeed成功、接替3. proceed繼續(xù)29. cede1. recede衰退2. concede給予3. precede/.、.、八在之刖30. struct1. structure結(jié)構(gòu)2. instruct指導(dǎo)3. construct建筑4. destruct毀滅31. sist1. assist支持2. consist組成3. resi

9、st反抗4. persist堅(jiān)持5. insist堅(jiān)持6. sister姐妹32. ash1. clash碰撞2. crash碰碎3. smash粉碎33. rrow1. borrow借2. narrow狹窄的3. arrow劍4. sparrow麻雀5. sorrow悲傷6. tomorrow明天34.llow1. fellow伙伴2. follow跟隨3. hollow空心的4. pillow枕頭5. yellow黃色的6. allow允許7. shallow淺的8. swallow吞、燕子35. tain1. attain達(dá)到2. contain包含3. obtain獲得4. stain

10、污漬5. sustain支持、持續(xù)6. entertain娛樂7. retain滯留8. maintain保持36. ulate1. stimulate刺激2.accumulate積蓄3. calculate一計(jì)算4. speculate推測5. regulate調(diào)節(jié)6. circulate循環(huán)37. prise1. comprise組成2. surprise驚訝3. enterprise企業(yè)38. fuse1. confuse使疑惑2. refuse拒絕3. diffuse熔化39. gress1. progress進(jìn)步2. regress倒退3. aggressive進(jìn)攻性的4. cong

11、ress國會(huì)40.vention1. convention傳統(tǒng)、會(huì)議2. invention發(fā)明3. adventure冒險(xiǎn)4. intervention干預(yù)5. prevent阻止6. event大事件41. dic1.contradiction矛盾2. dictation聽寫3. predict預(yù)測4. dictionary字典5. indicate暗示42. tribute1. contributeI- p 、 貝獻(xiàn)2. attribute歸因于3. distribute一分發(fā)43. ceive1. conceive構(gòu)思2. deceive欺騙3. perceive_察覺、理解4. re

12、ceive收到44. suit1. consult商議2. insult侮辱3. result一結(jié)果45. dition1. condition條件2. tradition傳統(tǒng)3. edition編輯4. addition附加46. titude1. attitude態(tài)度2. aptitude能力3. altitude海拔4. latitude緯度5. longitude高度47. lete1. complete完成2. delete刪除3. athlete_運(yùn)動(dòng)員4. obsolete過時(shí)的48.claim1. exclaim驚叫2. proclaim宣揚(yáng)3. declaim宣稱49. vo

13、c1. advocate宣揚(yáng)2. vocabulary詞匯3. vocation_技能、職業(yè)4. provoke激發(fā)5. evoke激發(fā)50. vac1. vacation假期2. vacancy空缺3.vacant空缺的51. aud1. audience聽眾2. audio音頻3. audit審計(jì)4. auditor審計(jì)貝、旁聽生5. audition6.auditorium聽眾席52. cent1. percent百分比2. accent口音3. innocent無辜的4. decent體面的5. incentive刺激53. cele1. celebrate祝賀2. accelerat

14、e加速54. cur1. current現(xiàn)在的2. currency貨幣3. curriculum課程4. curtain窗簾5. occur發(fā)生6. excursion郊游55. cure1. secure安全的2. curious好奇的3. obscure朦朧的56. demo1. demonstrate展示2.democracy民主3. demon魔鬼57. duct1. product產(chǎn)品2. conduct實(shí)施、行為58. dur1. endure忍受2. procedure程序3. during在期間59. fect1. perfect完美的2. effect結(jié)構(gòu)3. affect

15、影響4. infect感染5. defect缺陷60. fess1. confess懺悔2. professor教授3. profession職業(yè)61. gene1. gene基因2. generate產(chǎn)生3. generation產(chǎn)生4. general普遍的5. genius天才6. generosity慷慨7. generous慷慨的62. strate1. demonstrate展示2. illustrate配圖說明3. strategy策略63. ject1. object物體反對(duì)2. subject主題、科目3. project投射4. inject注射5. reject拒絕64.

16、 jud1. prejudice偏見2. judge評(píng)判3. judicial司法的65.manu1. manufacture制造2. manufactur er制造商3.manual手工的66. mend1. amend修改2. commend3. recommend推薦67. mand1. command命令2. demand要求68. ment1. comment評(píng)論2. moment時(shí)刻3. mention提到69. pur1. pursue追求2. purchase購買3. purpose目的70. seque1. subsequence后續(xù)的事情2.consequence結(jié)果3.

17、sequence一序列71. rupt1. interrupt打斷2. bankrupt破產(chǎn)3. corrupt腐敗4. abrupt突然的5. erupt爆發(fā)72. sent1. absent缺席的2. present現(xiàn)在的、禮 物、呈現(xiàn)、在場的3. consent同意4. resent憎恨1. sentimental多愁善感的2. sensitive敏感的、靈敏的3. sensible明智的4. sensational轟動(dòng)的5. sense感覺6. sensibility理智73. stinct1. instinct本能2. distinct明顯的3. extinct_瀕臨滅 絕的74.

18、eer1. peer同輩人2. deer鹿3. beer啤酒4. steer駕駛5. sheer純粹的6. cheer歡呼7. volunteer志愿者8. career職業(yè)75.1. account帳戶、描述2. counter柜臺(tái)3. encounter碰到count4. discount打折5. county縣城6. country國家76. parent1. apparent明顯的2. transparent透明的77. vey1. survey調(diào)查2. convey傳輸3. voyage航海78. ply1. apply申請(qǐng)2. reply回答3. imply暗示4. multipl

19、y乘5. comply與一致6. supply供應(yīng)79. prove1. approve批準(zhǔn)2. improve改善80. oast1. coast海濱2. boast自吹自擂3. toast祝酒4. roast燒烤61. emble1. tumble絆倒2. stumble踉蹌3. assemble_集合、裝配4. resemble長得像5. tremble顫抖6. gamble賭博7. humble謙卑的82. tend1. attend參加2. contend滿意3. pretend假裝4. intend打算5. extend延展6. tendency趨勢7. tender柔弱的83.

20、ward1. forward往前2. backward往后3. awkward笨拙的4. reward回報(bào)5. award獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)6. downward向下84. gage1. gage2. engage忙于3. baggage行李4. luggage行李5. mortgage抵押貸款85. eeze1. breeze微風(fēng)2. squeeze擠壓3. freeze冰凍86. ump1. jump跳2. bump顛簸3. pump水泵4. lump腫塊5. dump傾銷87. elude1. conclude結(jié)論2. include包含3. exclude排除88. reet1. correct正確

21、的/糾正2. direct指導(dǎo)/直接3. erect豎立89. fend1. offend冒犯2. defend保衛(wèi)3. fence柵欄90. light1. delight高興2. slight_輕微的3. flight飛行/航班91.physi1 physics物理學(xué)2 physique體質(zhì)92. river1 deprive剝奪2 derive派生3 thrive繁榮93. prin1 prince王子2 principal校長/主要的3 principle原則常見小品詞的含義:About:1.關(guān)于；2.在 周圍3.引起，著手Across:1通過，穿過，從一邊倒另一邊；2使（論點(diǎn)、想法等）傳達(dá)到聽者，從而使對(duì)方理解；3.在對(duì)面Away: 1.離開、逃脫；2.保存，儲(chǔ)存；3.繼續(xù)不斷地Down: 1.在下，向下，倒下，降低，引申為完全、徹底；2記下，寫下；3.由高到低，由大到小，由強(qiáng)盜弱；4.緊緊地，牢牢地For:1.（表示對(duì)象、用途等）給、對(duì)、適合于；2.（表示目標(biāo)、去向）往、向；3.為了In:1進(jìn)來；2呈交3訪問Off: 1.離開、去掉；2.終端、停止；3.完全、徹底、勝利；3.表示情況On: 1.在上，依靠，憑據(jù)；2.穿上，戴上；3執(zhí)行、運(yùn)作；4.繼續(xù)、進(jìn)行；5.接觸Behind: 1.在后面；2、落