廣東省惠州市東江高級中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析

1、廣東省惠州市東江高級中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The shoe maker _ me two yuan _ mending a pair of shoes. A. paid; for B. asked; for C. cost; in D. charge; for 參考答案：D2. - Has _ English changed over time?- “No”, he answered without _ second thought.A. /; the B. /; a C. the; the D. the; a 參考答案：B3. _wild animals when you

2、 go up the hill. A. Look out for B. Take care C. Take care of D. Be careful參考答案：A4. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. which B. where C. who D. that參考答案：B5. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mo

3、ther.A. would B. mightC. should D. could參考答案：A6. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _ left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whom B. which C. them D. these參考答案：A7. Except on official _ such as formal receptions, American society has a certain amount of informal

4、ity. A. occasions B. conditions C. cases D. situations參考答案：A8. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ New York is an example. A. for which B. in whichC. of which D. from which參考答案：C9. It is suggested that another school_ in our city.A. should build B. be set upC. wil

5、l be set upD. will build參考答案：B10. Is it on September 1st _ students come back to school every year?A. when B. that C. which D. who 參考答案：B11. The day we were looking forward to _ finally, when we won the first prize.Acame BcomingCcome Dhad come參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我們期待的那一天終于來了，我們贏得了一等獎。此處The day是先行詞，后面w

6、e were looking forward to是定語從句，所以句子缺少謂語動詞，而不是look forward to doing sth.“期盼做某事結(jié)構(gòu)”。結(jié)合句意句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為A。12. It took _building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses.It took brains, too.A. less than B. other than C. rather than D. more than參考答案：D13. Ive won a holiday for three to Hainan. I my

7、family. A. take B. am taking C. will have taken D. have taken參考答案：B略14. I suggest you not be too _ about what you eat, or you are likely to develop an unbalanced diet.A. proudB. particularC. confusedD. considerate參考答案：B15. “I dont think its my _ that the window suddenly broke. I just opened it, that

8、s all,”said the boy in tears.A. errorB. faultC. mistakeD. duty參考答案：B試題分析：考查名詞。此題考查“error”“mistake”“fault”的區(qū)別，根據(jù)題意可知這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤帶有責(zé)任，因此應(yīng)該用fault，而error主要是技術(shù)上的錯(cuò)誤錯(cuò)誤，mistake不帶含責(zé)任意味。因此選B?！局R拓展】find fault with找事，找岔子?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞二、 填空16. 從框中給出的6個(gè)詞組中選出其中的5個(gè)填入下列句子中，使句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意思完整。1 make efforts 2 in conclusion 3 bring up 4 b

9、e caught in 5 in terms of 6 in all11.He _ the rain and is wet through and through.12. , he expressed his wish to come to Paris again.13.She was _ by her grandmother before she went to college in New York.14.Every one of you is required to _ to make a contribution to your country.15._ the local custo

10、m, a man can marry several women and a woman can marry several men.參考答案：11. has been caught in 12. In conclusion 13. brought up 14. make efforts 15. In terms of三、 閱讀理解17. The swallows of Capistrano may be famous for returning to the same nests each springBut they have nothing on the purple martins（紫

11、燕）These beautiful birds spend each winter in the warm climate of south America，then return each spring to nesting places in the Southeastern United StatesPurple martins are birds that are pleasant to watchMany people also like to have the martins around because the birds control insect pestsIf hollo

12、w gourds（空葫蘆） with twoinch open spaces are hung out for them，martins are happy to move inThey require only small open spaces to discourage wild animals from eating themThe gourds should also be hung in an open place away from buildings or trees，so squirrels（松鼠）or cats cant disturb the birdsCommon ga

13、rden grown gourds sometimes rot（腐爛）in the climate of the southeast，so many purple martin lovers have tried using different materials to create stronger nestLengths of plastic pipe have been used，along with oldfashioned wooden bird houses with martinsized entrance holes，but the birds clearly prefer t

14、he shape of a gourdOne company is now selling a plastic gourd，just the right size and shape with a twoinch entrance hole for the martinsThe hole is high enough to allow the martins about four inchesThe plastic gourd is somewhat attractive and can be used for a long timeThe permanent（永久的）state is imp

15、ortant for martin lovers because the birds can become almost part of the familySome families have had the same groups of martins returning to their yards each year for sixty days43The purpose of the passage is to Adiscuss the swallows of CapistranoBdescribe homes for purple martinsCdiscuss the seaso

16、n journey of purple martinsDdiscuss the uses of gourds44According to the passage，which of the following statements is Not True？ AGourds should be hung in open spacesBSmall open spaces in gourds discourage wild animalsCThe swallows of Capistrano are actually purple martinsDPlastic gourds are now bein

17、g sold as homes for purple martins45It can be concluded from the passage that Asome people try to make proper nest to attract purple martinsBpurple martins never nest in the same place tw o yearsCtoo many purple martins nesting in one area can become a harmDplastic gourds are not as good as wooden b

18、ird houses46The passage suggests that Awooden bird houses are too small for purple martinsBPurple martins refuse to live in any place but plastic gourdsCpurple martins are dangerous to small animalsDPurple martins dont like to live with squirrels參考答案：43-46.BCAD43.B 主旨大意題 通讀全文可知V本文主要介紹紫燕的生活習(xí)性和人們喜歡它們的原因故選B44.C 細(xì)節(jié)題 根據(jù)文章第一 段The swallows of Capistrano may be famous for returning to the same nests each springBut they have nothing on the purple martins（紫燕）可知燕子和紫燕沒有任何共同點(diǎn)，故選C45.A 細(xì)節(jié)題 根據(jù)文章最后一段The perman