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1、Unit6 When was it invented? Section A (3a-3c)和分級閱讀教學(xué)設(shè)計(九年級)通川區(qū)八中:胡代秋一、教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1掌握下列詞匯:by accident,ruler,boil,remain,smell,saint,national,take place,doubt,without doubt (課前預(yù)習(xí)已經(jīng)完成)2了解茶葉發(fā)明的歷史。3利用分級閱讀模式,強化閱讀能力,增加閱讀容量,本課時完成三篇閱讀文章。 二、教學(xué)重難點1. 教學(xué)重點:1) 掌握本部分出現(xiàn)的生詞和詞組,達(dá)到熟練運用的目標(biāo)。2) 閱讀短文,獲得相關(guān)的信息。通過分級閱讀練習(xí),來提高閱讀能力。2
2、. 教學(xué)難點:閱讀短文,獲得相關(guān)的信息的能力和培養(yǎng)復(fù)述關(guān)鍵信息的能力。三、教學(xué)過程. Reading Skimming1. Answer the questions: T:When was tea invented? S:About 5,000 years ago.T:Who invented tea? S:It was invented by the Chinese ruler called Shen NongT:How was it invented? S:It was invented by accident.2. Careful readingRead Para. 1 and comp
3、lete the chart.Who: _ What: _ Where (country): _ How: Shen Nong was _ drinking water when some leaves _ _ the water and _ there for some time. It _ a pleasant smell. Shen Nong _ the brown water and it tasted delicious. Result: One of the worlds favorite _ was invented. Read Para. 3 and complete the
4、sentences.1. Tea was brought to Korea and Japan during _. 2. In England, tea didnt appear until around _. 3. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the _. . Post reading, retell the story by using verbs.1. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the first paragraph
5、.Tea (after water), the most popular drink in the world _ (invent) by accident. It is believed that tea _ (drink) 5,000 years ago. It _ (say) that a Chinese ruler _ (call) Shen Nong was the first _ (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong _ (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves fr
6、om a tea plant _ (fall) into the water and remained there for some time. It _ (produce) a nice smell so he _ (taste) the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks _ (invent).Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the second paragraph.Lu Yu, “the sa
7、int of tea”, _ (mention) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later. The book describes how tea plants _ and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _ (produce) and what kinds of water _ (use). Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the third par
8、agraph.People believed that tea _ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea _ (not appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries _ (take) place in the 19th century. .利用兩篇關(guān)于發(fā)明的小
9、短文,仿照范文進(jìn)行關(guān)鍵信息的閱讀,并且利用動詞向同伴復(fù)述故事。提高學(xué)生閱讀理解能力,并且增大學(xué)生閱讀容量。把學(xué)生分為兩組,在passage 1中,A組根據(jù)表格中關(guān)鍵信息的梳理,復(fù)述給B組聽,B組的學(xué)生是不能看原文的,B組只能根據(jù)A組學(xué)生的復(fù)述來完成關(guān)鍵信息的填寫。在passage 2中,B組根據(jù)老師設(shè)計的問題復(fù)述給A組的聽,A組同樣不能看原文,只能根據(jù)B組的復(fù)述完成問題的回答。Passage 1(學(xué)生A閱讀,并且利用關(guān)鍵動詞向?qū)W生B復(fù)述故事)The rubber coat was invented by an Englishman named Macintosh in 1823.In 1492
10、, Columbus, a well-known Italian voyager, discovered the New WorldAmerica. He brought a lot of things to Europe from South America. Rubber was one of them, but people didnt know its use at that time. In 1770, people found that rubber could be used as erasers.Macintosh was a worker in an eraser facto
11、ry in Scotland. One day he spilled some rubber liquid over his coat carelessly when making erasers. He was too busy to clean it and went back home wearing the dirty coat. On the way home, it rained heavily. When he got home, he took off the wet coat. To his surprise, the area of the coat with rubber
12、 over wasnt wet. “Why not make a rubber raincoat?” Macintosh thought. The next day he brushed the rubber liquid all over his coat. He wore the “rubber coat” on rainy days and took a walk outside to test if it could really keep off the rain. Surprisingly, the clothes inside the “rubber coat” werent w
13、et at all. The rubber raincoat was created in this way.Year after year, people kept improving the raincoats. Today raincoats are widely used in our daily life.Word bank:rubber rb(r) n. 橡膠 voyager vd(r) n. 航行者spill spl(spilt-spilt) v. 灑出,溢出 liquid lkwd n. 液體 keep off 擋?。ㄓ辍⒀┑龋┍砀裨O(shè)計如下:Passage 1 (學(xué)生B根據(jù)學(xué)生
14、A的復(fù)述完成關(guān)鍵信息填空。)Who: What:Where:How: He some rubber liquid his coat On the way home, it heavily. When he got home, surprisingly he found the area of the coat with rubber wasnt The rubber rain coat was in this way.Result:Passage 2 (學(xué)生B閱讀,并且向?qū)W生A復(fù)述故事)Who invented homework, and why was it invented? A lot
15、of research has been done but actually there is no clear answer to the questions.No matter who it was, the inventor must have been a very smart person. No doubt he understood our brain very well. When we think over a problem, our mind makes up some very different ways to solve the problem. The more
16、we think on the problem, the better we understand the topic, and the better our abilities get in that subject.But why not do that in school? Why homework?Because no one is there to help you solve those problems. If this is being done in school, other students may help you with your problems, and the
17、 thinking part of the problems wouldnt exist. The teacher can teach the topic, and discuss some problems at school. But, how to assess (評估) how much you have understood? Homework helps. How well you do on your homework makes it clear.It really is a win-win situation. If you have understood what was
18、taught, the homework is a piece of cake, and you should finish it easily. You now have time for whatever other activities you want to do. But if you have not understood something, the homework helps you realize this, and you can take steps towards improving that. Or, you might even invent a new way, who knows?Word bank:topic n.話題 exist zst v.存在. take steps 采取措施Passage 2:(學(xué)生A根據(jù)學(xué)生B的復(fù)述完成關(guān)鍵信息的梳理) invented homework? is homework done at home? shouldnt homework be done
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