山西省長(zhǎng)治市迎春中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市迎春中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The Philippine government wanted to _ other countries around the South China Sea in the matter of its conflict _China at sea near Chinas Huangyan Island, but none responded. A. concern; with B. involve; with C. consult; over D. employ; in參考答案：B2. We sent her a copy o

2、f this book_ her part in the creation.A. in search ofB. in acknowledgement ofC. in favor ofD. in honor of參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞詞組辨析。句意：我們寄給她這本書的副本，以感謝她在創(chuàng)作中所起的作用。A. in search of尋找；B. in acknowledgement of以感謝,感謝;C. in favor of贊成；D. in honor of紀(jì)念。結(jié)合句意可知，寄書給他是為了感謝他。故選B項(xiàng)。3. This meeting room is a non-smoking are

3、a. I would like to warn you _ that if you smoked here you would be fined. A. in general B. in detail C. in total D. in advance 參考答案：D試題分析：句意：會(huì)議室是無煙區(qū)。我事先提醒你：若在此吸煙，你將挨罰。in general通常，大體上；in detail詳細(xì)地；in total總計(jì)，總共；in advance事先地，預(yù)先地。故D項(xiàng)正確。4. This time shes leaving ，that is, she will never returnAfor not

4、hing Bfor good Cfor no reason Dfor free參考答案：B略5. The man who can take advice is sometimes _ the one who can give it.A. superior thanB. more superior thanC. superior toD. more superior to參考答案：C略6. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _?A. had you B. hadnt you C. did you D. didnt you 參考答案：D

5、7. The beauty of the West Lake is _ description.A. beside B. by C. below D. beyond參考答案：D8. Ill give you my friends home address, _ I can be reached most evenings.A. which B. when C. whom D. where參考答案：D9. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine，she _ pale.A. gotB. changedC. wentD. appear

6、ed參考答案：C“got”作系動(dòng)詞時(shí)，表示人為所致成一個(gè)相對(duì)長(zhǎng)的過程；“changed”是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，不能接形容詞作表語；“went”作系動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示情況變壞、糟糕；“appeared”表示表面是這樣而事實(shí)上并非如此。10. Only when the police showed her the evidence _ that she had stolen the money.A. she admittedB. she had admittedC. did she admitD. had she admitted參考答案：C【詳解】考查特殊句式中的部分倒裝。句意：只有當(dāng)警察把證據(jù)給她看的時(shí)候，她才

7、承認(rèn)偷了錢。only置于句首，主句要用部分倒裝，即be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞放在主語前。時(shí)態(tài)要用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)“only+狀語”位于句首時(shí)，后面的句子要用部分倒裝，其中only后的狀語可以是副詞、介詞短語、從句等。但在only后作狀語的是從句時(shí)，從句不用倒裝，要部分倒裝的是主句。11. Go out for a walk around our flat after supper, or _ still in the park. A. better B. best C. much D. more參考答案：B12. It is widely accepted that your b

8、abies learn to do things because certain acts lead to_.A. awards B. prizes C. rewards D. results參考答案：C略13. Twenty percent of the people on the earth have no _ to clean drinking water.A. right B. supply C. experience D. access 參考答案：D【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。句意：地球上20%的人無法飲用到清潔的飲用水。A. right 權(quán)利，右邊；B. supply供應(yīng)；C. e

9、xperience經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷；D. access有權(quán)使用。have no access to無權(quán)使用。故選D。14. I could express my thanks to the traveler, he had already disappeared in the rainA、Before B、When C、Until D、While參考答案：A15. Maria looked around on the playground _ looking for something.A. even though B. even if C. only if D. as if參考答案：D16. If

10、 you want to book tickets for the 2012 Olympic Games, just call 00952012It _ be simpler Amustnt Bshant Cneednt Dcouldnt參考答案：D略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 在英文單詞“I”和you”之間填入不同動(dòng)詞，會(huì)表達(dá)不同的意義，如“I trust you”；“I forgive you”；“I promise you”；“I understand you”；“I support you”。請(qǐng)從以上五句話中選出你最喜歡的一句作為題目，用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容要求：1.你對(duì)該句話的理解； 2.

11、結(jié)合相關(guān)事例說明你喜歡這句話的理由； 3.恰當(dāng)?shù)慕Y(jié)尾。注意：1.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的具體信息； 2.詞數(shù)：100左右。參考答案：Among the sentences listed above , which we often come across in our life, stands out “I trust you”. It helps people get rid of depression. Few things help an individual more than letting him know that you trust him.Whenever I am faced w

12、ith difficulty and almost lose heart, my parents often say “I trust you ”, which gives me a lot of encouragement. Also, my teachers show a strong belief in me by smiling at me and offering practical assistance. Thanks to their trust, I achieve more, even beyond their expectation .Trust can really ma

13、ke a difference, so dont forget to pass the message “I trust you” on to others.三、 閱讀理解18. Much time and effort has been dedicated to researching the mental health benefits of flexible work environments，but can the ability to leave work early to watch your sons soccer game，or arrive at the office a b

14、it later in the morning in order to see to some personal affairs，have broader physical health benefits beyond making you feel a bit less exhausted？According to new research published in the Cochrane Librarys Cochrane database of Systematic Reviews，it seems soIn a review of 10previous studies examini

15、ng the health implications of flexible work conditions for more than 16，000people，researchers found that flexible work scheduleswhen employees can shift their starting times，for examplewere associated with improvements in blood pressure，sleep and overall mental healthSpecifically，the review showed t

16、hat more flexibility in work schedules was associated with improvements in alertness，sleep quality，tiredness，heart rate and other primary health outcomes，as well as benefits to secondary health outcomes，such as sensed social support in the workplace and sense of communityAnd，perhaps unsurprisingly，i

17、n all of the studies included in the review，researchers found no evidence for negative effects of more flexible work schedulesThis primary analysis was intended to shed light on the potential health benefits of flexible work options，which are increasingly popular throughout Scandinavia，and have rece

18、ntly gained some ground in the UKIn the US，the phenomenon is a bit slower to catch onfewer than a third of USemployees have flexible work options，according to estimates from the AARPYet，the economic recession（衰退） of recent years may have contributed to growth in workplace flexibilityas companies una

19、ble to reward employees with bonuses or raises may turn to other forms of compensation（補(bǔ)償）Reuters reported early last yearPrevious research too，of course，has indicated the benefits of flexible work environments toward positive mental health outcomesAnd while these latest findings are promising，the r

20、esearchers stress that more study is vital to understanding the subtle relationship between flexible work and improved health outcomesFor example，employees who are most frequently granted workplace leeway（時(shí)間等的充裕） are generally higherranking，and as such are likely of higher socioeconomic status，which

21、 could impact their overall health apart from work schedulingTo truly grasp the benefits of flexible working conditions，the researchers say，additional study analyzing health outcomes among a wider range of workersfrom highranking executives to hourly employeesis critical to gaining a deeper understa

22、nding of the issue，and helping to shape future workplace policy50Which of the following can best summarize the passage？ AThe reason why more and more countries adopt flexible work optionsBThe possibility of carrying out flexible work schedules worldwideCWhy flexible work options benefits workers in

23、mindDWhether flexible work conditions make healthier workers51Which opinion may the research of Cochrane Librarys Cochrane database of Systematic Reviews support？ AFlexibility in work schedules may have some passive effectsBFlexibility in work schedules has nothing to do with healthCFlexible work ca

24、n benefit people mentally and physicallyDFlexible work can greatly improve employeeswork efficiency52According to what Reuters reported early last year，what result has recent yearseconomy recession brought？ AIt has caused the severe decline of employees salaryBIt may have led to the growth of workpl

25、ace flexibilityCIt may have resulted in many companiesfailureDIt made companies shorten their employees working hours53What role does the additional study analyzing different kinds of employeeshealth outcomes play？ AIt can help form the future policy of workplaceBIt is good for spreading the flexible work schedulesCIt makes more common workers gain workplace freedomDIt assists people to better understand flexible work54What is the authors attitude towards