四川省達州市東柳中學2023年高二英語模擬試題含解析

1、四川省達州市東柳中學2023年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. He kept a little notebook, in which the names and addresses of his friends.AwroteBwritingCwas writtenDwere written參考答案：D略2. The doctors succeeded in _ the twins at the head.A. isolatingB. removingC. dividingD. separating參考答案：D【分析】【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：醫(yī)生們成功地分離了雙胞胎的頭部。A.

2、isolating使隔離； B. removing移除；C. dividing分開；D. separating分離，分隔。根據(jù)句意可知，醫(yī)生成功地分離開了他們的頭部。separate有脫離、分離出來組成獨立個體之意，故選D。3. Mother said she was by no means annoyed; _, she was happy to be able to make her guests feel at home.A. all in all B. for one thing C. on the contrary D. by the way參考答案：C4. When did the

3、 tsunami hit Indonesia?It was on 26th December the concert was being held.A. that B. whileC. before D. when參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：海嘯什么時候襲擊印尼的？12月26日正在舉行音樂會的時候。此處為定語從句，從句中缺少時間狀語，海嘯和音樂會是同時發(fā)生的，故用while，故B項正確?！军c睛】本題很容易誤選that，但根據(jù)答語“12月26日正在舉行音樂會的時候”判斷此處是定語從句，從句中缺少時間狀語，海嘯和音樂會是同時發(fā)生的，故用while，如果理解成強調句型的話，句意就是“音樂

4、會是在12月26日舉行的”，顯然不符合邏輯。5. His father didnt recover after the operation. _, his health went from bad to worse.A. For one thing B. On the contrary C. As usual D. On the other hand參考答案：B6. The applicant_ the written papers but failed in the job interview. A. got over B. got across C. got off D. got thro

5、ugh參考答案：D7. A true gentleman wont pretend to have those absurd manners which are necessary _ we call the upper class.A. whoB. in whichC. in whatD. which參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞和連接代詞。句意：一個真正的紳士不會假裝擁有那些在我們所謂的上層社會中所必需的荒謬的舉止。分析句子可知，be necessary in“在某方面是必要的”，其中in為介詞后接賓語從句，在賓語從句中，主語為we, 謂語為call，call后接雙賓語，the upper

6、class作間接賓語，what作直接賓語。當what用作連接代詞，引導名詞性從句時，可引導主語從句、表語從句和賓語從句；它本身在從句中充當主語、賓語或表語。故C選項正確?！军c睛】what常用來引導名詞性從句，即主語從句，賓語從句，表語從句和同位語從句.what在引導名詞性從句時有兩個重要的特點：一是它在相應的名詞性從句中一定有含義，常表示“什么”，“所的”，“的樣子”等.二是它在相應的名詞性從句中一定做成分，而且常做主語，賓語，表語或者定語。分析句子可知，be necessary in“在某方面是必要的”，其中in為介詞后接賓語從句，在賓語從句中，主語為we, 謂語為call，call后接雙賓

7、語，the upper class作間接賓語，what作直接賓語。當what用作連接代詞，引導名詞性從句時，可引導主語從句、表語從句和賓語從句；它本身在從句中充當主語、賓語或表語。故C選項正確。8. His strange behavior his father.A.was upset B.upset C.upsetted D.upsetting參考答案：B9. Though _ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprise B was surprised C. surprised D. being surprised參考

8、答案：C10. _ that it was already the fourth time that he _ abroad.A. So lucky he was; traveled B. So lucky was he; traveled C. So lucky he was; had traveled D. So lucky was he; had traveled 參考答案：D11. - Does the idea of going to watch the football game tonight _ to you? - Well, it depends on the weather

9、. _it not rained yesterday, I would have watched it. A. attract ; Have B. fit ; Has C. appeal; Had D. match ; If 參考答案：C略12. Even though the pure water is _ gives sea water its main properties, the salinity of sea water affects both its weight and freezing point. A. the one B. which C. what D. that 參

10、考答案：C13. -Excuse me, Dad, but Im going to the club to meet my friends in the football team. - Ok. _. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. With pleasure D. Have fun參考答案：D14. -Have you ever smoked? -Yes,but its three months since I _.A.smoked B.have smoked C.didnt smoke D.havent smoked參考答案：A句意：-你抽過煙嗎？-是

11、的，但是我戒煙三個月了。這里使用了句型：It is+一段時間+since+從句的句型，since引導的從句中謂語用一般過去時。但是因為smoke是延續(xù)性動詞，所以翻譯的時候注意表示否定含義，答案選A。【考點】時態(tài)【試題延伸】英語中的時態(tài)主要由動詞的形式?jīng)Q定，因此在學習英語時態(tài)時，要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境，想象在那個特定的時間動作所發(fā)生的背景，這個動作是經(jīng)常性動作、一般性動作、進行性動作、完成性動作還是將要發(fā)生的動作。和將來某個具體時間（段）連用，用將來進行時。【舉一反三】Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to fit in, so she

12、 _. A. had left B. is leaving C. left D. has leftC句意：瑪麗參加過一個繪畫小組，但她似乎不適應，所以退出了。這里的動作joined，didnt seem和left都是并列的，所以用一般過去時。答案選C。15. It doesnt make much of _ difference whether he is in _ favor of the proposal.A. a; a B. /; a C. /; / D. a; /參考答案：D二、 填空16. 按照課文內(nèi)容填空(共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分) 閱讀下面的短文，在標有序號的空白處填

13、入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中動詞的適當形式。I know how easy it is to start smoking and how difficult it is to stop. During adolescence, I became 79 to cigarettes. When l was young, I didnt know that it could do 80 to my heart and lungs. Neither did I know that my cigarette smoke could affect the 81 of non-smokers. Howeve

14、r, what I did know was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible and that she wouldnt go out with me again 82 I stopped. 1 also noticed that I became breathless quickly. Then I knew 83 was time to quit smoking. Im sending you some advice to help you 84 your resolve. Every time you feel like 85 (sm

15、oke), remind yourself that you are a non-smoker. I know it is not easy to get rid of the 86 , but millions have managed 87 (quit) and so can you. Keep trying, and you will 88 eventually.參考答案：79. addicted 80. damage/harm 81. health 82. unless 83. it84. strengthen 85. smoking 86. habit 87.to quit 88.

16、succeed略三、 閱讀理解17. Finding summer jobs for teenagers has not always been easy, but now you no longer have to worry about what your kid can do to make their own money. Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along

17、with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.Ideas for summer work:Parks and Recreation Programs (娛樂節(jié)目).Babysitting during the day of school.Working part-time at a day care for the summer.Car washing.Working at local vegetable stands .The easiest way for you to find ways for

18、 your child to make money is to think about others inconveniences. Think of things you need done, or would like to have done, and what you would consider paying for these things to get done. Once you have some ideas, you can sit down with your child and talk to them about what they would be interest

19、ed in doing. Then once you have an idea of what they want to do, you can help them come up with fair prices.Perhaps you would want to only have your child working with people that you know and trust, or at least you could have your child pick a partner. That way with each of them carrying cell phone

20、s, even those without service can call 911, they will be much safer.You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by surf the Internet.16. The author wrote the passage to _.A. share his discoveries online B. introduce jobs for parent

21、s to doC. advertise a website for teenagers D. talk about his summer work experience17. The passage is mainly written for _.A. teenagers B. TeachersC. parents D. website designers18. Which of the following is NOT considered when teenagers look for summer jobs?A. Who theyd better work for. B. How much sh