2025年華僑港澳臺學(xué)生聯(lián)招考試英語試卷試題（含答案詳解）

第8頁共8頁P(yáng)AGE2025中華人民共和國普通高等學(xué)校聯(lián)合招收華僑港澳臺學(xué)生入學(xué)考試英語卷本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分。第一卷I聽力（20小題，每小題1.5分；計(jì)30分）第一節(jié)：聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinArizonainthecomingweek?A.RainyB.WarmC.Hot2.WhereisMr.Adamsnow?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Atthehealthcentre3.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hedoesn’tlikedrinkingcoffee.B.Hehastocontinuehisreading.C.Hedoespoorlyinhistory.4.WhoisfromIBMcompany?A.MariaBrookB.Ms.WangC.JohnBrown5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Seethewoman’sauntoff.B.Drivetotheairport.C.Goshopping.第二節(jié)：聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話僅讀一遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第8三個(gè)小題。6.Whatistheman?A.AsalesclerkB.AnewcashierC.Amanager7.Whydoesthewomancomehere?A.Thesalesgirlwasimpolite.B.Thegoodswereinpoorquality.C.Shedidn’tgetthepromiseddiscount.8.Whatwillthewomanget?A.SomemoneyB.AletterofapologyC.Anewproduct聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.InterviewerandintervieweeB.TeacherandstudentC.Co-workers10.Howmanyhoursshouldthenewemployeeworkamonth?A.About100hoursB.About112hoursC.About120hours11.Whowillgetahigherpay?A.Thosewhoarewell-educated.B.Thosewhohavemuchexperience.C.Thosewhocanspeakasecondlanguage.聽下面一段對話，回答第12至第14三個(gè)小題。12.Whatdoesmantheprobablywanttobe?A.AmanagerB.AprofessorC.Adoctor13.Wheredoesthewomanprefertoworkaftergraduation?A.InahotelB.InalawfirmC.Inagovernment14.Whatistheman’sopinion?A.Ambitionisn’trealistic.B.Internetisn’tthekeytosuccessC.Workinghardcan’tleadtosuccesssometimes.聽下面一段對話，回答第15至第17三個(gè)小題。15.Whydidthegirlmissthegame?A.Shedidn’treallywanttogo.B.Sheoversleptthatday.C.Shecaughtafever.16.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Itrainedheavily.B.Itblewhard.C.Itsnowedhard.17.Howdidtheboyfeelaboutthegame?A.Itwasboring.B.Itwasworthwatching.C.Itwastoolong.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至第20三小題。18.What’sthepercentageofsmokersamongadultwomenintheUSA?A.30%B.20%C.15%19.Whichcannotleadtoone’ssmokinghabitsaccordingtothepassage?A.ParentsB.EducationC.Familyincome20.Amongwomensmokers,whoaremorelikelytobeheavysmokers?A.Thosewithpooreducation.B.Thosewithlowincomes.C.Thosewithhighincomesandhigheducation.II：英語運(yùn)用（共35小題，每小題1分；滿分35分）A)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題）從A、B、C、D、四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。21.--Excuseme?--________?--HowcanIgettothenearestbookstore?A.SorryB.YesC.PardonD.Why22.Ican’treallytellyouanything______whatyouknowalready,I’msorry.A.uponB.aboutC.ofD.beyond23.--Whydon’twetakealittlebreak?--Didn’twejusthave_______.A.soB.oneC.thatD.this24.Thesnowwasnowtwofeetdeep,_______itdifficultforSophietogetthecarout.A.makingB.madeC.havingmadeD.tomake25.--IthinkI’llgivemydadacall.--You_____.Hehasbeenworriedaboutyouallday.A.WillB.mayC.shouldD.can26.Whybuyanewspaper_______youcanreadthenewsonlineforfree?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.what27.ThecountrylifeJohnwasusedto______greatlysinceheleft10yearsago.A.changedB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchanged28._______somethingisdone,therewillbemorepollutionintheairinthisarea.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Unless29.Hetriedveryhardtojointhearmybutwas______downbecauseofhispoorhealth.A.turnedB.brokenC.slowedD.brought30.Allworkispleasant______whenthehabitofworkingisformed.A.doB.doingC.todoD.done31.Theyofferhelpandadviceto_______interestedinbecomingateacher.A.usB.anyoneC.whicheverD.who32.--Whyisshesoangry?--Idon’tknow.Ican’t______whatIhavedonetoannoyher.A.makeoutB.makeupC.makeofD.makefrom33.E-BayandAmazonarepopularwebsites_______peoplecansellgoodseachother.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.whose34.Badlyinneedofmoney,ShefinallydecidedtocallKarl,whom______before.A.onceshe’dmetonlyB.She’dmetonceonlyC.onlyshe’donlymetD.She’dmetonlyonce35.Iremembermyfather_______homeahugeChristmastreeeventhoughwehadlittlemoneylastyear.A.bringB.tobringC.bringingD.bringsB)完型填空（20小題，計(jì)20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36至55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WhenMohammedRezwanwasgrowingupinBangladesh,hisschoolwouldcloseeachyearformonthsatatimebecauseofseasonalflooding.Unlikemanyofhisfriends,Rezwan____36__tocompletehiseducation.Buthenever__37____howsadhefeltwhenschoolwascanceled(取消）.Hedecidedtomakeitpossibleforkidsinhiscountryto___38___theireducationallyearround.__39____studyingtobecomeanarchitect,RezwanreturnedtothepoorvillageinnorthwesternBangladeshwherehe___40____up.Hethought,“Ifthechildrencannotgotoschool,whydon’twe____41___schooltothem?”Rezwamdesignedaschoolboatthatcouldreachstudents___42____duringaflood.Thefloatingschoolwasso___43___thatRezamhassincebuilt17more.Eachboat___44___aclassroom,alibraryandcomputers.Floodshavelongbeena___45___oflifeforthepeopleofBangladesh.Inrecentyears,floodinghasbecomemoresevere.Scientistssayclimatechangeisto___46___.Expertssaythatby2050,thecrowdedcountrycould___47___one-fifthofitslandtofloods.Asmanyas20millionpeoplecouldbe__48___withnowheretolive.Rezwanisnotlettingthechallengesslowhimdown.___49___,heiscomingupwithmoresolutions(措施).Besides___50___,hehasdevelopedlibraryboats,health-careboatsandhouseboats.Allofthem___51___onsolarpower.Theboatshaveprovided____52___toatleast90,000families.

“Thepeoplewholiveintheriversideareasherecannot___53____fromthefloods,”Rezwansays.“SoIbelievethatwehavetolearntoliveon____54___.”RezwanhopesthatthepeopleofBangladeshcancontinuetocomeupwithgood___55____tothechallengestheircountryfaces.36.A.plannedB.determinedC.managedD.failed37.A.discoveredB.experiencedC.imaginedD.forget38.A.followB.continueC.delayD.begin39.A.AfterB.ForC.WhenD.Since40.A.broughtB.pushedC.grewD.went41.A.showB.sendCofferD.bring42.A.evenB.onlyC.everD.if43.A.differentB.beautifulC.successfulD.interesting44.A.acceptsB.containsC.presentsD.produces45.A.factB.wonderC.problemD.matter46.A.doubtB.believeC.expectDblame47.A.loseB.leadC.reduceD.drop48.A.dealtB.drivenC.leftD.helped49.A.OtherwiseB.insteadC.ProbablyD.However50.A.climatechangeB.seasonalfloodingC.riversideareasD.schoolboats51.A.floatB.runC.feedD.stand52.A.servicesB.skillsC.spaceD.energy53.A.learnB.keepC.sufferD.escape54.A.landB.hopeC.waterD.courage55A.waysB.solutionsC.ideasD.wordsIII閱讀理解（每小題2.5分，共計(jì)50分）AWatermelons,asanyonewho’severeatenonehaslikelynoticed,containbothsmallwhiteseedsandlargeblackones.Asit’swatermelonseason,manypeopletendtoask“What’sthedifferencebetweentheseeds？”Maturity(成熟).Allwatermelonseedsstartoffsmallandwhitebeforegrowingintolargerblack,red,brownordottedseeds.TheaverageAmericanwatermelonhasabout200to800seeds,androughly5percentofthosearestillimmatureuponharvest.Theseseedsareinfertile，sounliketheirblackcousins,youcan’tusethemtoplantyourowncropofwatermelons.Undevelopedseedsshouldnotbeconfusedwithseedsfromwhite-seededwatermelons,whichareverycommoninChinaandtheMiddleEast.Americanfarmerstendtoproducewatermelonsoftheblack-seededvariety,butwatermelonshavemanydifferentgeneorganizationsthatcanproduceavarietyofseed,skin,andflesh(果肉)colors.Alongwithsquash,cucumber,andpumpkin,watermelonsaremembersofthecucurbitfamily,whichproducefruitswiththickskinandafleshycenter.Whileallofthemstartoutwithwhiteseeds,watermelonsaretheonlyoneswithseedsthatcanthenchangeintovariouscolors.Despitethechildhoodmyththatswallowing(吞咽)watermelonseedswillcauseyoutogrowawatermeloninsideyourstomach,allwatermelonseeds--matureandimmature—canbeeater.Somethinkthatifyoueatawholeseeditcouldgetstuckinyourstomach,butchewingitupabitwillsolvethatproblem.Watermelonseedsarefilledwithimportantnutrientsthatcanhelpkeepyouhealthy.56.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Fruitmaturity.B.Watermelonseeds.C.GrowingwatermelonsD.Storiesaboutwatermelons.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“infertile”(Paragraph2)mean?A.White.B.Weak.C.Notripe.D.Notproductive.58.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatdowelearnaboutwhitewatermelonsseeds?A.TheycanbeeasilyfoundinChina.B.Theyaresimplyundevelopedseeds.C.TheyarewelcomedbyAmericanfarmers.D.TheyareseldomseenintheMiddleEast.59.Whatisspecialaboutwatermelonscomparedwithothermembersofthecucurbitfamily?A.Theyhavethickerskins.B.Theyhaveafleshycenter.C.Theirseedschangecolors.D.Theyhavedifferentshapes.60.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutwatermelonseedsattheendofthetext?A.Swallowingthemwillmakeyoustrong.B.Immatureseedswillcausestomachache.C.Blackseedscancausebigproblems.D.Theyaregoodforhealthifchewedwell.BHaveyouvisitedDisneylandinCalifornia?AsaCaliforniaboy,IhavevisitedDisneylandabout30timesandIhaveafewthingstomakeyourtripmuchmoresatisfying.Buyyourticketsinadvancetosavetimewaitingintheticketline.PayattentiontowhetheryourticketshavetobepickedupatGuestRelations.GuestRelationsdoesnotopenuntiltheparkopens.However,somespecialticketsallowearlyentryintoDisneyland.Thismeansyoucanentertheparkonehourbeforethegatesopenandridesomeofthemorepopularridesbeforethelinesgetlong.Thiscanmean7aminthesummer.AfternoonBreak.Ifyouhaveahotelinthearea,plantogototheparkearly,takeabreakatyourhotelintheafternoonandcomebacktospendtheeveningattheparks.Sincemostfamilieswithsmallchildrenleaveearly,thelinesforpopularridesareshorteratnight.Thismostlyappliesduringthesummerwhentheparkisopenfrom8amormidnight.FireworksfromFantasyland.ThebestviewofthefireworksisfromMainStreetinfrontofSleepingBeauty’sCastle.Mostofthefantasylandridesclosedownduringfireworksandre-openafterwards.IfyouwatchthefireworksfromfantasylandnearDumbo,theFlyingElephantandtheCarrousel,thefireworkswillappearbothinfrontofyouandbehindyou,soyouhavetowatchintwodirections,butyou’llbefirstinlinewhentheFantasylandridesre-open.Otherwisethere’susuallya40-minuteorlongerwaitfortheserides.StayatDisneylandareahotel.EvenifyouliveinSouthernCalifornia,youcansavetimeandmoneybystayingatahotelclosetotheDisneyResort.Stayatahotelwithfreeparkingandbreakfastanditequalwhatyouwouldhavepaidforparking,gasandbreakfastatDisneylandifyoudriveinfortheday.61.Whatadvantagewilltherebeifyougetspecialtickets?A.YoucangetinwiththehelpofGuestRelationsB.Youcanentertheparkaftertheparkcloses.C.Youcanbethespecialgueststothepark.D.Youcanstartyourvisitonehourearlier.62.AccordingtoParagraph3,whenarethelinesforpopularridesshorter?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.atnoonD.Atnight63.Ityouwanttowatchthefireworksandgetonthepopularridesrightafter,thebestplaceis_____?A.AttheDisneyHotelB.NearDumbotheFlyingElephantC.InfrontofSleepingBeauty’sCastleD.OntheMainStreet64.Whatarethebenefitsofstayingatahotelnearthepark?A.Itsavesmoneyandtime.B.Thehoteloftenprovidesfreegas.C.Itismucheasiertogetthetickets.D.Youcanwatchfireworksfromthehotel.CInthepost-HarryPotterworld,we’vereceivedrepeatedpromisesthatscientistsare“gettingcloser”toarealinvisiblecloak.(隱身斗篷).Inrecentmonths,researcherswereabletobendlightaroundsmallobjectsunderwaterusingcarbonnanotubes(碳毫微管).AndTexasscientistsfoundawaytohide3-Dobjects.NowscientistsattheUniversityofManchesterintheUnitedKingdomhavedevelopedatheoreticalwaytohideobjectsfromvibrations(振動)，suchasthosecausedbyearthquakes.Dr.WilliamPamellhopestodevelopadevicethatsendsvibrationwavesaroundanobject,ratherthanthroughit,preventingdamage,accordingtoreportsfrom.Withthistheorycomesthechallengeoffindingthepropermaterial.AccordingtoTheTelegraph,thescientiststhinkthataspecialrubberwilldothetrick.Fornow,however,thisisalljustatheory.AndtheuniversityofManchesterteamisnowtaskedwithrealizingtheideaIfthisconceptdoesword,theresultscouldbewonderful.Entirebuildingwouldbesafefromearthquakeorenemyattack.ItwouldbegreattogobackintimeandinsurethattheNationalCathedralandtheWashingtonMonumentdidnotsufferdamagefromtheearthquakeinAugust2011.Andmoreimportantly,itcouldpreventdisasterlikethatinJapanMarch11,2011,whenanearthquakeandtsunamiresultedinunclearcrisis.Buthowexpensiveitwouldbetoproduceanduse,especiallyifitweretoprotectentirestructures?Itseemslikelytobetoopriceytoprotectaveragehomes,forinstance.Butasissooftenthecasehere,thedevelopmentisinsuchearlystagesthatthinkingismoreparlorgame.65.Whateffortsarescientistsmakingnowaccordingtothefirstparagraph?

A.ToproducepowerfulcloaksB.ToplaytrickslikeHarryPotter.C.TomakeobjectsinvisibleD.Togetcarbonnanotubesoutofwater.66.Whathasbeenachievedsofarabouttheproject?

A.AscientifictheoryhasbeendevelopedB.EarthquakevibrationscanbestoppedC.ApieceofequipmenthasbeendesignedD.Vibrationwavescangetthroughobjects67.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Moreexperimentsneedtobedone.B.Suitablematerialcanbefound.C.Scientistsaregoodatpresentingtheories.D.Theconceptmaynotbepractical.68.Whichisapossibleweakpointofthewholeideaevenifitworks?A.Somedisasterscannotbeprevented.B.Peoplecannotgobackintime.C.Nuclearcrisismaybecaused.D.Itcancostalotofmoney.DTheaverageU.Sconsumernowspendsasmuchtimeonlineaswatchingtelevision,accordingtoaresearchreportedtodaybyForresterResearch.Totechnologyfans,itmightseemstrangetothinkofpeopleeverwatchingTVmorethantheysurfedtheWeb.Butthedatamarksagreatchangeforthecountryatlarge;thisisthefirstyearinForrester’sstudythatpeoplehavereportedspendingequalamountsoftimeonthetwoactivities13hoursaweek.Andit’snotbecausepeoplearespendinglesstimewatchingTV;thosenumbershaveremainedaboutthesame.It’sbecauseInternetusagehasgrownsogreatly121%inthefirstfiveyears.Sowhatarepeopledoingless?Listeningtotheradioandreadingthingslikenewspapersandmagazinesoffline,accordingtothestudy.(WeatDigitsguesstheymightbespendinglesstimedoingotherthingstoo,like“goingoutside”)E-commerceandsocialnetworkinghaveseenthebiggestriseinpopularitysince2007,thestudyofmorethan40,000peopleshowed.Threeyearago,onlyaboutathirdofAmericanswereshoppingonline,andnownearlytwothirdsare.Onlyabout35%ofpeoplevisitsocial-networkingsiteslikeFacebookregularly,butthat’supfromjust15%in2007.AsforallthetoolsthathaveproducedthemostpopularwordinthetechworldmicrobloggingserviceslikeTwitterandstreamingmedia(流媒體)likePandora—well,thosehaven’tquitecaughtonamongthemasses.Evenreadingblogsissomethingdonebyonly18%ofpeopleinthestudy.“Therealityistheseactivitieswillneverhavethemassattractionofsomethinglikeemail”,whichisusedby92%ofpeople,writesresearcherJacquelineAndersoninthereport.Hertheoryisthatpeoplearemostlikelytoadopt(采用)technologythatfillsageneralneedandfitseasilywithotherthingstheyweredoinganyway.Readers,whatdoyouthink?WhatdoyouspendmosttimedoingwatchingTVorusingtheInternet?Andwhichnewtechnologieswillbemostlikelytocatchonwiththeaveragepeople?69.WhatdoesForresterResearchtellusaboutAmericanpeople?A.Theydon’tlikewatchingTVnow.B.Theyspendmoretimereading.C.TheyuseInternetmoreoftenthanbefore.D.Theyalwaysgoforanouting.70.WhatdomostpeopledoontheInternetaccordingtothestudy?A.BuyingthingsonlineB.VisitingFacebookC.ReadingblogsD.InternetNowasPopularasTV71.WhatdowelearnfromJacquelineAnderson’stheory?A.MicrobloggingwillbecomemorepopularsoonB.Peopletendtousetechnologythatmeetstheirneeds.C.Twitterwillbethemostusefultool.D.Peopleoftenliketryingnewthings.72.What’sthebesttitleforthisnewsreport?A.LessTVBetterLifeB.InternetIsChangingC.LessInternetMoreOutingsD.InternetNowasPopularasTVEFunsciencelecturesforkidsofallagesSCIENCESATURDAYSSaturdays10:30am—noonDavidesauditorium15ProspectStreetYaleUniversityOct4RobertGrober,PhysicistThePhysicisofGolfOct11WilliamMitch,EnvironmentalEngineerWhat’sinYourGlassofWaterOct18AntoniaMonteiroEvolutionaryBiologistWhyDoButterfliesHave“Eyes”onTheirWings?Oct25AnnaPyle,MoleoularBiophysicistMoleculesthatWalk,Shuffle,andCarryThingsAroundAdmissionisfreeandopentothepublicIncaseofpoorweather,call2034368105forarecordedmessageOrcheckthewebsiteHostedbyProf.AinissaGRamirezAainissia.ramirez@.andProf.ErinLavik,erin.lavik@.Supportedinpartby:YaleUniversityProvostOfficeTheNationalScienceFoundationYaleSchoolofEngineeringandEngineeringandAppliedScienceHowardHughesMedicalInstitute73.Ifyouareinterestedinanimals,onwhichdayshouldyouattendthelecture?A.Oct4B.Oct11C.Oct18D.Oct2574.Whohostedthelecture?A.ProfessorPyleB.ProfessorMitchC.ProfessorRamitezD.ProfessorGrober75.Whatdowelearnaboutthelecturesfromtheposter?A.Theyareonlyforsmallkids.B.TheyareheldinYaleUniversityC.Theyaredeliveredinallweathers.D.Theyareaboutsportsandgames.第二卷IV：短文改錯(cuò)（10小題，每小題1分；滿分15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤，請按下列情況改正：該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。WhenIwasyoungIwanttobecomeatraveler,so76.______________Ireallylikedreadingbookswhichwereintroduced77.______________manycountries.TheyaresomanyplaceswhereIwant78.______________togo,butifImustchooseonlyoneplace,mychooseis79.______________Morocco.TherearethreereasonswhytheMoroccois80.______________myfavoriteplace.Firstly,Moroccoisacountryin81.______________NorthAfrica.IhaveneverbeentoAfrican,andIthink82.______________therearemanymysteriesonthislandthanAsiaor83.______________Europe.Secondly,Moroccoisafamousplacewhere84.______________manymovieswasmade,suchas“Casablanca”.85.______________Moroccohadmanyniceplacesforsightseeing.Lastly,86.______________Moroccoismuchdevelopinginbusiness.Ilikeall87.______________developedcities,besidestheyarealwaysfulloflife.88.______________WhenIthinkoverCasablancaorNewYorkorother89.______________citieslikethem,Ijustfeelveryexcitedly.90.______________V.書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分20分）你所在的社團(tuán)對中國某地區(qū)60歲以上的老人進(jìn)行了一次調(diào)查。問題是“如果你回到20歲，你最想做的是什么？”結(jié)果如下：答卷姓名_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：聽力：（每小題1.5分，共