四川省成都市鐵二院中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、四川省成都市鐵二院中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The medicine takes effect in the _ stage of treatment, but the effect declines when it is taken for several months.A potential B instant C original D initial參考答案：D考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：藥物在治療初期起作用，但其效果在幾個(gè)月后就會(huì)下降。A. potential潛在的；B. instant立即的；C. original原始的；D. initial開(kāi)始的。故選D。2. _

2、the movie already _ when you arrived at the theatre？ Yes, we got there too late.A. Does; begin B. Did; beginC. Has; begun D. Had; begun參考答案：D3. Most Irish people go to _ church every Sunday and _ church plays _ important part in their life.A. /; the; / B. /; the; an C. the; /; a D. /; a; the 參考答案：B4

3、. -Im terribly sorry for being late.-_. Come over and sit down. A. Never mind B. You are to blame C. No problem D. It depends參考答案：A5. Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of them were _ the reform.A. in honor of B. instead of C. in favor of D. by means of參考答案：C【分析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)?！驹斀狻烤?/p>

4、意：雖然有些人在會(huì)議上表示他們的不同意見(jiàn)，但大部分人是贊同這個(gè)改革的。A. in honour of紀(jì)念；B. instead of而不是； C. in favour of支持；D. by means of憑借。選C。6. Its no use _ without taking any action.A. to complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained參考答案：B7. 25Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _ supplies to Y

5、ushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake A. sending B. to send C. having sent D. to have sent 參考答案：A略8. His voice _ with anger when he heard her rude words.A. trembled B. feared C. shook D. moved參考答案：A9. _some English-learning websites if you are free, and you will learn a lot about how to study

6、English.A. Having visitedB. To visit C. Visit D. Visiting參考答案：C10. -Are you going to take part in the speech contest?-_ Its too good an opportunity to miss.A. No problem! B. Thats for sureC. Why me? D. Why bother?參考答案：B試題分析：句意：-你打算要參加演講比賽嗎？-一定參加。這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)太難得了不容錯(cuò)過(guò)。 A. No problem!沒(méi)問(wèn)題！ B. Thats for sure.肯定；

7、 C. Why me?為什么是我？ D. Why bother?干嘛要費(fèi)事？根據(jù)句意表示肯定會(huì)的。故選B。11. I heard that your wife spent all afternoon yesterday cooking a special dinner for your wedding anniversary.Actually she was really _ when I came home three hours late.A. on cloud nine B. over the moonC. green with envy D. hot under the collar參

8、考答案：D考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。句意：我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你太太昨天花了一下午的時(shí)間為你們的結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日做了一頓特別的晚餐。其實(shí)，當(dāng)我晚三個(gè)小時(shí)到家的時(shí)候，她真的很生氣。A. on cloud nine樂(lè)不可支；B. over the moon欣喜若狂；C. green with envy嫉妒得眼紅；D. hot under the collar生氣。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日晚三個(gè)小時(shí)到家肯定是生氣，故選D。12. In the reading room, we found her _at the desk, with her attention _on a book.A. seated; fixing B. to si

9、t; fixed C. seated; fixed D. seating; fixing參考答案：C13. He found the cholera outbreak was so _ that more than 500 people died in ten days.Apositive BsevereCstrictDcautious參考答案：B略14. The book is so interesting that it more and more readers every day A . appeals to B. applies to C. approves of D. approa

10、ches參考答案：A15. Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again! _ , she cant find her keys.A. TypicallyB. OccasionallyC. AccordinglyD. Particularly參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：-看!瑪麗又在瘋狂地找東西了!-一向如此，她找不到鑰匙了。A. Typically 典型；B. Occasionally偶爾；C. Accordingly因此；D. Particularly特別是。這里的 typically相當(dāng)于in a way that a p

11、erson or group is generally believed to behave“一向如此”，故選A。二、 填空61.I can convince you that hes even more handsome_ (本人)than in his pictures. 62.Twenty years ago, his father was very rich and was_(擁有)a farm.63.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money_ (交換)favors to them.64.T

12、he young lady_(發(fā)出) a cry of surprise when she saw something strange moving in the dark.65.Weve made our plans, and now we must _ them _.(付諸行動(dòng))66.It still remains a mystery why some people _(習(xí)慣于) certain flower fragrance while others are not.67.Unfortunately, George cannot be with us today so I am pl

13、eased to accept this award_ (代表)him.68. The food is not very good in this restaurant，but we shall just have to _ (容忍,忍受)it.69. He wants very much to go to college，but he _ (擔(dān)心)not passing the entrance examination.70. Ive _(訂閱) an electronic magazine via e-mail and it will be sent to my e-mail box ev

14、ery week.參考答案：61.in the flesh62.in possession of 63.in exchange for64.let o practice66.are used/accustomed to或get used/accustomed to67.on behalf of68.put up with69.is worried about70.subscribed to61.in the flesh 考查固定短語(yǔ)。in the flesh以肉體形成,活生生的；本人,親自；此處指的是本人自己，故填in the flesh。62.in possessi

15、on of 考查固定短語(yǔ)。in possession of表示主動(dòng)意義，為此一般譯作“占有”，故填in possession of。63.in exchange for 考查固定短語(yǔ)。注意此詞組有兩個(gè)介詞。故填in exchange for。64.let out考查固定短語(yǔ)。注意此處的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)后文she saw something strange moving in the dark可知為過(guò)去時(shí)，故填let o practice考查固定短語(yǔ)。注意此處前面有must，動(dòng)詞要用原形，故填o practice。66.are used/accustomed

16、to或get used/accustomed to 考查固定短語(yǔ)。注意此處的時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)前文It still remains可知為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填are used/accustomed to或get used/accustomed to。67.on behalf of考查固定短語(yǔ)。注意此處的介詞，有兩個(gè)，故填on behalf of。68.put up with考查固定短語(yǔ)。此處的意思為容忍，要用with連接，故填put up with。69.is worried about考查固定短語(yǔ)。注意此處的is，與about，故填is worried about。70.subscribed to 考查固

17、定短語(yǔ)。注意前文有have，此處要用過(guò)去分詞，故填subscribed to。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文，從每題的所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。When someone says , “Well , I guess Ill have to go to face the music,” It doesnt mean he is planning to go to a concert . It is something far less pleasant , like being called in by your boss to explain why you did

18、 this or that , and why you did not do this or that . Sour （刺耳）music , indeed , but it has to be faced .The phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every American , young and old . It is at least 100 years old . Where did the expression come from ?The first information comes from the American writ

19、er James Fenimore Cooper . He saidin 1851that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings （側(cè)）to go on stage . After they got their clue（暗示）to go on , they often said , “Its time to go to face the music.” And that is exactly what they did face the orchestra（管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)）which was just

20、below the stage .An actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly or perhaps unfriendly , especially if he forgot his lines. But he had to go out .So, “to face the music” came to mean : having to go through something , no matter how

21、unpleasant the experience might be , because you knew you had no choice .The other explanation comes from the army . Men had to face inspection（檢閱）by their leader . The soldiers worried about how well they looked . Was their equipment cleanshiny enough to pass inspection ? Still , the men had to go out , and face the music of the band , as well as the inspection . What else could they do ?60The phrase “to face the music” was first used by .Aall the Americans Bthe American writer James Feni