2019-2020年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit-4-Why-don強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練

1、Unit4 Why don9t you talk to .your parents?強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練I .聽(tīng)力（20分）（一）聽(tīng)對(duì)話一遍后，給以下相應(yīng)的詞語(yǔ)編號(hào)。A. A bikeB.A FootballC.FlowersD.An albumE.A Camera.5.(二)聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題兩遍，選擇正確答案。( )6. A. Because he watched TV until midnight last night.Because he slept late.Because he studied until midnight last night.( )7. A. He can t find his

2、notebook.He doesn, t finish homework.He argued with his friend.( )8. A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn, t. C. She wants to call Jack up.( )9.A.He has a cold.B. He has no friends. C. He argued with his parents.( )10. A. No, she doesn t. B. Yes, she does.C. She doesn, t like thepen.(三)聽(tīng)對(duì)話兩遍后，判斷句子正(T)誤

3、(F)。( )11. Jim had some problems at home today.( )12. Jim got the worst grade in his English.( )13. Jim argued with his parents.( )14. Jane thinks Jim shouldn, t call up his best friend.( )15. Jane thinks Jim should study harder.(四)聽(tīng)短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容回答以下問(wèn)題。( )16.Who has some problems?A. Jenny.B. Mary

4、.C. Lucy.( )17. What is the girl worried about?A.Her homework.B.Her father.C. Her exams.A.Her homework.B.Her father.C. Her exams.Q:Does Lucy want to buy a pen?（三）聽(tīng)對(duì)話兩遍后，判斷句子正（T）誤（F）。M: I had some problems at school today. I argued with my best friend. Then I got a bad grade in my English. It was the

5、 worst grade in the class. I feel terrible. Could you give me some advice, Jane?W: You had a terrible day, Jim. You should call him up so that you can say you are sorry. Maybe he will talk about it on the phone. You should study harder and do your homework more carefully. Then you will get better gr

6、ades.（四）聽(tīng)短文兩遍后，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容回答以下問(wèn)題。Dear Jenny,I m going to take some exams next month and I m really worried about them. I can t eat or sleep well. I keep thinking about how badly I 11 do. Please help me!Yours,MaryDear Mary,You shouldn t worry so much. If you study hard, you, 11 do well. Try to relax,

7、find time to go for a walk and eat three healthy meals every day. Don t drink coffee or tea because you won t be able to sleep. You should drink a glass of milk before you go to bed. Good luck!Yours,Jenny1 5DCEAB61OCABBA1T15FTFFT1620BCBBBII.21.B allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意為“允許某人做某事”。A WhatJ s wrong

8、with sb. ?是固定句式，意為“某人怎么了？ ”。D What about.？意為怎么樣？“，后面接動(dòng)名詞形式;Let s do sth.是祈使句，意為“讓我們做某事吧；Why don t you do sth. ?意為“為何 不做某事呢？ 。該句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為動(dòng)詞原形give,且是問(wèn)句，因此答案為 D項(xiàng)。D in order to意為“為了”，后面接動(dòng)詞原形；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；so 表示結(jié)果；so that意為“以便于”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。A siwprise sb.意為“使某人驚訝，must后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故只有A項(xiàng)符合 題意。Balthough作連詞，意為“雖然，盡管，

9、而且although與but不能同口寸使用。C work out意為“解決；算出“，work out的賓語(yǔ)如果是名詞，可以放在中間， 也可以放在后面，但是賓語(yǔ)如果是代詞，只能放在中間。C elder brother意為“哥哥”。Calone作形容詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的；寂寞的”，側(cè)重于單獨(dú)一人，沒(méi)有其他人,通常作表語(yǔ)；而lonely既可以作形容詞，又可以作副詞，意為“孤獨(dú)的（地）； 單獨(dú)的（地）”，表示人的一種心理狀態(tài)。B explain to sb.是固定搭配，意為“向某人解釋”。D forget sth.意為“忘記某事 ；leave sth.那么表示“把某物留在或忘在某 地”。由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)t

10、his morning可知該句時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案為 D項(xiàng)。B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may表示推測(cè)，意為“或許，可能”，與后面的be構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)；而maybe是副詞，意為“大概；或許”，常用于句首。A 句意：他很生他媽媽的氣，因?yàn)樗麐寢尶偸菍⑺c最好的學(xué)生作比擬。根據(jù)句 意可知A項(xiàng)正確。D修飾不定代詞的形容詞或不定式要放在該不定代詞之后，而且該句是一般疑問(wèn)句，因此答案為D項(xiàng)。C turn on翻開(kāi)；turn off關(guān)掉；turn down調(diào)??；turn up調(diào)大。根據(jù)句意“聲 音太響亮”可知最正確答案為C項(xiàng)。36. A watch the national flag（國(guó)旗）go up 意為“看升國(guó)旗”。B

11、surprising意為“令人驚訝的”，通常修飾物；proud意為“自豪的”； amazed意為“感到驚訝的；careful意為“細(xì)心的”。根據(jù)邏輯推理，在 國(guó)旗下講話應(yīng)該是自豪的、激動(dòng)的，應(yīng)選B。C said to me意為“對(duì)我說(shuō)”。A a great chance意為“一次好機(jī)會(huì)”。B ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意為“讓某人做某事；listen意為“聽(tīng)”， 如果接賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該加介詞to,而本句中沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)選B。C excited “激動(dòng)的；happy “高興的；nervous “緊張的；surprised “感到驚訝的”。根據(jù)下面的文意“我什么時(shí)候給這么多人做過(guò)報(bào)告

12、？從來(lái)沒(méi) 有！這是第一次。我真的能做好嗎？或許我完不成這次報(bào)告?！笨芍拔摇睉?yīng) 該很緊張。B根據(jù)前后句的時(shí)態(tài)可知，此處應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。C say to oneself是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“自言自語(yǔ)”。Atake a big breath意為“做深呼吸”。B 句意：我不知道我是怎樣完成我的演講的。根據(jù)句意可判斷B項(xiàng)正確。46. C由第二段的文意可知答案為C。B由第一段的文意可知答案為B。D由第二段文意可知ID項(xiàng)為正確答案。C由第三段的文意可知答案為C。C由整篇文章內(nèi)容可知C項(xiàng)為文章的主要內(nèi)容。V. 51. communicate52.copy53.offers54.returnV. 51. com

13、municate52.copy53.offers54.return55 peteVI. 56. Why notVI. 56. Why notVI. 56. Why not57.to have breakfast58.offer； to.don t think he shouldVI. 56. Why not57.to have breakfast58.offer； to.don t think he should.don t think he should. so thatVII. 61. call him up.don t think he should. so thatVII. 61. c

14、all him upVII. 61. call him up62.looking through63.get on/along with.gave； backVII. 61. call him up62.looking through63.get on/along with.gave； back.gave； back.all kinds of.gave； back.all kinds ofVIII. 66. feelmake后面加動(dòng)詞原形，make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事。yourself say to oneself為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“自言自語(yǔ)”。like like me意為“像我

15、一樣。69.soundsound69.soundsound意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”。nice something nice意為“好事”。Helping該句句意為“幫助別人總會(huì)讓你感到很好，help others在句中作主語(yǔ), 因此用動(dòng)名詞形式。friendly be friendly to sb.是固定搭配,意為“對(duì)某人友好”。73. howlearn how to swim意為學(xué)習(xí)如何游泳”。73. howwrite write.down是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“把寫(xiě)下來(lái)”。need need意為“需要”。IX. One possible version:Dear Tom,Glad to hear from

16、you, but I m sorry to know that you re so worried. In my opinion, gifts are just something to show our love. They can t be measured （衡量）by money.I don t think you need to buy an expensive gift, although your classmates will buy expensive gifts for him. If you buy one expensive gift, you will need to

17、o much money. And if you don t have enough money, you have to ask your parents for money. And I don t think it is a good idea. Why don t you buy some flowers and make a beautiful birthday card for your best friend? That 11 be enough to make him happy.Yours,Tina()18.Can she eat well?Yes, she can.B. N

18、o, she can t.C. She eats well.( )19. What is Jenny s advice?A. Listen to some soft music.Go for a walk.C.Eat two meals every day.( )20. Why does Jenny tell her not to drink coffee or tea?Because she isn, t thirsty.Because she won t be able to sleep.Because she can t relax.H.單項(xiàng)填空（15分）( )21.His father

19、 doesn t allow him swimming alone.A. goesB. to go()22. What? s with you?A. wrongA. goesB. to go()22. What? s with you?A. wrongB.the wrong()23.give him a watch?A. What aboutBLet sC. goingD. goC. matterD. upC.Why donD. Whydon t you( )24. You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A.

20、in order toB. becauseC. soA. in order toB. becauseC. soD. sothat( )25. I think the result must him very much.A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisesA.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises( )26.he is very poor,he feels very happy.A.Although； butB. Although； /D. Because； /D. Because； /D. Bec

21、ause； /C. Because； so( )27.This math question is too difficult. Can you help meD. Because； /A. work on itB. work out itC. work it outD.work forit ( )28. He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom s brother.A. work on itB. work out itC. work it outD.work forA. oldB. olderC. elderD. young( )29.

22、The old man looks very unhappy,( )29.The old man looks very unhappy,( )29.The old man looks very unhappy,because he lives_, and he feels veryA. alone； alone( )29.The old man looks very unhappy,because he lives_, and he feels veryA. alone； aloneA. alone； aloneB.lonely； lonelyC. alone； lonelyD.lonely；

23、 alone()30.He shouldA. alone； aloneB.lonely； lonelyC. alone； lonelyD.lonely； alone()30.He should()30.He shouldthe teacher.A. explainB. explain toC. explainedD.explained()30.He shouldthe teacher.A. explainB. explain toC. explainedD.explainedto()31.What? s wrong?I can, t do my homework now. I my homew

24、ork in the classroom this morning.A. leaveB.forgetC.forgotD. left( )32.I, m not sure. His father in the office.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. is ( )33. He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him withthe best student.C. tellsD. makesA. comparesB. complains( )34. Is there in this story

25、?C. tellsD. makeswonderful somethingsomething wonderfulwonderful anythinganything wonderful( )35. It is too loud.Please the radio.A. turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn upm.完形填空（io分）A. turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn upMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to th

26、e playground. We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag (國(guó)旗)go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should

27、give the talk. My teacher 38 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. Im sure you 11 do well. ”“Thank you, “ I answered. It was such a great 39 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read

28、 them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 40 I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 41 When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it? Maybe I couldn t finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went o

29、ut to playground. I 42 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn t say anything.“Take it easy, “ I said to 43 “Don t be nervous. You can do it. ”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldn t even stand up.I looked at their eyes more

30、 carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don t be afraid, just talk!vI 44 a big breath (乎I吸) Then I began to talk. It wasn t hard. It was easy.I don t know 45 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day.I showed myselfto everyonewhat I cando.()36. A. watchB.seeC. noticeD.loo

31、k at()37. A. surprisingB.proudC. amazedD.careful()38. A. askedB.askedforC. said toD.showed( )39. A. chance( )39. A. chance()40. A. to listen to()41. A. excited()42. A. stand()43. A. me()44. A. took()45. A. whenW.閱讀理解(10分)In the world today,( )39. A. chance()40. A. to listen to()41. A. excited()42. A

32、. stand()43. A. me()44. A. took()45. A. when( )39. A. chance()40. A. to listen to()41. A. excited()42. A. stand()43. A. me()44. A. took()45. A. whenW.閱讀理解(10分)In the world today,B. newsB. to listenB. happyB.stoodB. my classB. heldhowall of the peopleC. timeC.listen toC.nervouswas standingC. myselfC.

33、 putC. whymessageD.listenD.surprisedD. have stoodD. my parentsD. leftD. whetherneed to have fun when they are free. WeEveryone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式)isto take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual (個(gè)

34、人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣)for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some i

35、ndoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn t matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves. 46. Which is the most popular form of recreation?A. Sleeping.B. Watching TV. C

36、. Sports.D. Singing anddancing.( )47.People want to take part in sports to.A. make friendsB.keep healthy and enjoy lifefind a good jobmake more money( )48. Outdoor sports include.A.watching TVB.singing and dancinglistening to the radioskating and mountain climbing（ ）49. Why do many people like watch

37、ing sports on TV or listening to them on theradio?A. Because they don,t enjoy life.B. Because they donA. Because they don,t enjoy life.B. Because they dont enjoy sports.C. Becausethey like sports but they don t like to take part in them.C. Becausethey like sports but they don t like to take part in

38、them.D. Because they dont need recreation.D. Because they dont need recreation.（ ）50. The passage （文章）mainly （主要）tells us thatbasketball is a kind of team sportsindoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsdifferent people have different ways of relaxingeveryone who enjoys sports should ta

39、ke part in themV.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞（5分）His parents are very busy. They have little time to c with their children.You shouldn t c my homework. You should do it alone.He is ready to help others, and he always o money to the people in the poorvillages.If you borrow books from the library, you should r them

40、 on time.He runs the fastest, and nobody else can c with him.VI.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（5分）Why don t you ask your teacher for help?（改為同義句） ask your teacher for help?It s time for breakfast.（改為同義句）It，s time.He would like to offer us some help.（改為同義句）He would like to some help us.I think he should tell the news to his f

41、ather.（改為否認(rèn)句）Itell the news to his father.These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.（合并成一 個(gè)句子）These fans arrived very early they could see their favorite stars.VII,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子（10分）你可以給他打 。You can.他正在瀏覽一本雜志。He is a magazine.他和他的同學(xué)相處得不好。He can t his classmates.昨天他把詞典還給我了。He the

42、 dictionary to me yesterday.商店里有各種各樣的衣服。There are clothes in the store.VI任務(wù)型閱讀（10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空sound nicewrite friend feelyou likeneedhelphowWe have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you 66

43、good about yourself.（l）Look in the mirror （鏡子）and say to 67, T m a special person andthere s no one in the world 68 ne. I can do anything!v It may not 69 so good, but it really works!Do something 70 for someone. 71 others always makes you feel good.(3)Smile! Be 72 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.(4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 73 to swim? Go for it! New challenges (挑戰(zhàn))are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imaginatio