四川省巴中市市文茂中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

1、四川省巴中市市文茂中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Passengers are permitted _only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carry B. carrying C. to be carried D. being carried參考答案：A2. I hope you dont mind my turning on the heater.- _. A. Never mind B. Yes, I wont C. Thats right D. Not in the least參考答案：D3. We ca

2、n protect the safety of our passwords(密碼) if we change them _. A. graduallyB. exactlyC. entirelyD. frequently 參考答案：D4. The new car there _ to my sister.A. belongs B. is belonging C. is belonged D. was belonged參考答案：5. The drug _ children came under strong attack from _ professional observers who were

3、 deeply _ its widespread use among kids. A. concerning; concerned; concerned withB. concerning; concerned; concerned aboutC. concerned; concerning; concerned aboutD. concerned; concerning; concerned with參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞、形容詞和動詞短語。句意：關于兒童的毒品受到有關的專業(yè)觀察員的強烈攻擊，他們對兒童廣泛使用毒品很關心。第一個空填介詞，表示“關于”；第二個空修飾名詞observers

4、，用形容詞，表示“有關的”；第三個空be concerned about關心，該短語是固定短語，故選B。6. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than_on the small ones.A. one B. thisC. that D. it參考答案：C試題分析：考查代詞的區(qū)別。that代替The traffic，其后有定語限制，常用that，不用one。句意：主街道上的綠色交通信號燈保持的時間比小街道長?！久麕燑c睛】that用作替代詞主要用于替代“the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù))”，表特指。one用作替代詞主

5、要用于替代“the+單數(shù)名詞”，表泛指。替代詞that與代詞it的用法不同，it主要指前面提到的“同一”事物，而that是指前面提到的“同類”事物。7. These fine pieces of music are Schuberts _. A. masterpieces B. articlesC. sculptures D. news參考答案：A略8. Students can _ knowledge from teachers and books.A. approachB. illustrateC. acquireD. prove參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞的辨析。句意：學生可以從老師和書

6、本獲取知識。A. approach到達；B. illustrate舉例，說明；C. acquire獲得；D. prove證明。根據(jù)句意，學生可以通過老師和書本獲取到知識，而不是其他選項的意思。故選C選項。9. .- Shall I tell John about it? - No, you _. Ive told him already. A. mustnt B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. dont have to參考答案：D正確答案為D。 mustnt“禁止，不準”；wouldnt “不會”；shouldnt“不應該”；dont haveto = neednt“不必要，不

7、需要”。根據(jù)句意選擇dont have to。10. Some educators believe that the on-going education reform is putting students _ instead of relieving them from too much homework.A. under pressure B. for protectionC. for pressure D. under protection參考答案：A11. You boys and girls, remember to write your composition _ you are

8、 told. A. what B. that C. as D. like 參考答案：A12. The hurricane damaged many houses and business buildings; _， it caused 20 deaths.Aor else Btherefore Cafter all Dwhats more參考答案：D13. We hadnt planned to meet. We met _ chance. A. of B. in C. for D. by參考答案：D14. As you write in the story , it has been 20

9、years _ I last saw you in a seaside hotel . A. since B. when C. before D. after 參考答案：A15. It rains a lot these days，_ prevents from going out.A. it B. that C. which D. this參考答案：C二、 填空1. It was also a treasure _ with gold and jewels, _ took the countrys best artists about ten years to make.2. After t

10、hat, _ happened to the Amber Room _ a mystery.3. No other countries could _in, _ could slaves or women.4. I _ very slowly and it took 200 years _ I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage.5. Mandela, _ was generous with his time, offered guidance to poor black people on their _ problem

11、s.參考答案：1. decorated，which 2. what，remains 3. join，nor 4. developed，before 5who，legal【試題解析】1句意：它也是一個用金子和珠寶裝飾而成的珍寶，做這個東西需要用大約10年的時間。2句意：之后，琥珀屋發(fā)生了什么仍然是個謎團。3其它的國家不能參加，女人也不能。4我慢慢地發(fā)展起來，在我被Charles Babbage制作成一臺分析機器之前，一共花了200年的時間。5曼德拉，對于時間非常慷慨，給黑人提供法律建議三、 閱讀理解17. If the Olympic Games are a history of mankind

12、, wrestling (摔跤) is the prologue (序幕). When the ancient Games of the Olympiad were born, wrestling was already an ancient game. Widely recognized as the worlds oldest competitive sport, wrestling appeared in a series of Egyptian wall paintings as early as 5,000 years ago. When the ancient Olympic Ga

13、mes began in 776 BC, more than two thousand years later, it included wrestling and in the years that followed, wrestling featured as the main event.The sport would return in a similar role when the Olympic Games returned after a 1,500-year absence in 1896. Organizers, seeking direct links to ancient

14、 times, found wrestling was very popular across much of the ancient world, from Greece, Assyria and Babylon to India, China and Japan. Greco-Roman wrestling, a style which was believed to be passed down from the Greek and Roman wrestlers of old was brought back into use.In Greco-Roman wrestling, the

15、 wrestlers used only their arms and upper bodies to attack. They could hold only those same parts of their opponents (對手). It worked nicely from a historical attitude, but another cheerful and relaxing style was sweeping across Great Britain and the United States by then. Known as “catch as catch ca

16、n”, it had become popular at fairs and festivals in both countries.In 1904, the Olympic Games added the second wrestling event and called it “freestyle”. Now, wrestlers could use their legs for pushing, lifting and tripping, and they could hold opponents above or below the waist.4. The first ancient

17、 Games of the Olympiad were held almost _ years ago.A. 776B. 1,500 C. 3,000 D. 5,0005. Why was Greco-Roman wrestling brought back into use in 1896 when the Olympic Games returned?A. Organizers wanted to find direct links to ancient times.B. Wrestling was very popular across much of the ancient world

18、.C. People believed it was passed down from the Greek and Roman wrestlers of old. D. All the above.6. Concerning wrestling, which of the following is WRONG? A. Wrestling has a longer history than the ancient Olympic Games.B. In Greco-Roman wrestling, wrestlers can only use their arms and upper bodie

19、s to attack.C. In 1904, another kind of wrestling took the place of Greco-Roman wrestling.D. In Olympic Games, wrestlers can hold opponents above or below the waist now. 參考答案：4C5D6C4C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的句子“When the ancient Olympic Games began in 776 BC”可知第一屆古奧運會是在公元前776年開始的?，F(xiàn)在是2016年，因此應該是大約3000年前。故選C。5D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的句子“Organize