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1、高中英語(yǔ)課件(madeofdingshangtuwen)Module4FineArts-Western,ChineseandPopArtsGrammar-Ingformandtheinfinitive復(fù)習(xí):PatternsWords&Phrases1.Observe2.reality3.be/gettiredof4.befondofconsider.tobe(as).with引導(dǎo)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)lively,live,alive,livingStand忍受Style:n.風(fēng)格;樣式;文體。extraordinaryadj.不平常的,格外的,特別的。live,alive,living1)Allt

2、he_thingsdependontheenergyofthesun2)Toourjoy,wefoundhimstill_afterbeingmissingforaweek3)Thefootballgamewillbebroadcast_onCCTV-1.livingalivelive1.Withalotofproblems_,thenewlyelectedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settlingB.tosettleC.settledD.tobesettledBReadthesentencesbelowanddecideifthefollowingstatem

3、entsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Popartaimedtoshowordinarytwentieth-centurycitylife.2.Instead,apictureshouldattempttoshowthe“l(fā)ife”ofitssubject.3.Ihavefinishedcheckingmywork.4.YouneedtopracticespeakinginEnglish.Whenverbalphrasesarefollowedbyaverb,thesecondverbmustbetheingform.Whenverbalphrasesarefollowedby

4、averb,thesecondverbmustbetheinfinitive.Certainverbcanbefollowedbyaninfinitive.TTFTFFThefunctionoftheinfinitiveTosayiseasy,buttodoisdifficult.Mydreamistogocollegesomeday.Theywantedtohelpme.Wouldyoulikesometoeat?Theyrunovertowelcometheforeignvisitors.Ourteacheraskedusnottotalkintheclass.主語(yǔ)(subject)表語(yǔ)(

5、predicate)賓語(yǔ)(object)定語(yǔ)(attribute)狀語(yǔ)(adverbial)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)(complement)Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.Hisjobissellingcomputers.Shelikesreadingnewspaperaftersupper.Hemaybeinthereadingroom.Thefunctionofthe-ingform主語(yǔ)(subject)表(predicate)賓語(yǔ)(object)定語(yǔ)(attribute)作用種類(lèi)主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)不定式動(dòng)名詞Thefunctionoftheinfinitiveandth

6、eingformaffordlikemindavoidloveremembersuggestdecideforgetadmitdislikemeantryrefusestoppracticeaimtoenjoyUnderlinetheverbthatcanbefollowedbytheingortheinfinitive.Theotherscanbefollowedbothbytheinfinitiveandtheing.2.Thewordsfollowedonlybytheing:3.Thewordsfollowedonlybothbytheingandtheinfinitive:1.The

7、wordsfollowedonlybytheinfinitive:mindavoidsuggestadmitdislikepracticeenjoyafforddeciderefuseaimtoloverememberforgetmeantrystoplikeweshouldrefusetotakedrugs.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Noonecanavoidmakingmistakes.Icantaffordtobuyacar.Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?1.沒(méi)有人能避免犯錯(cuò)誤。2.我買(mǎi)不起這輛小車(chē)。3.我在

8、這兒吸煙,你介意嗎?4.我們應(yīng)該拒絕毒品。5.記住離開(kāi)時(shí)需關(guān)燈。Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.1.Myfatherhasgivenup2.OurteacherMr.Wuisgoodat3.Ilookingforwardto4.Thatboyiscrazyabout5.ThemansucceededinMatchthetwopartsofthesentences.explainingthingsclearly.buyingthefamouspainting.painting,aftermanyyear.Hereadsalot,instea

9、d.visitingtheartgallerynextweek.playingcomputergames.巧學(xué)妙記學(xué)語(yǔ)法1.Theverbbelowbytheinfinitivewhentheyarefollowedbyaverb.decide/determine,learn,want,expect/hope/wish;refuse,manage,care,pretend;offer,promise,choose,plan;agree,ask/beg,help.決心學(xué)習(xí)想希望,拒絕設(shè)法愿假裝。主動(dòng)答應(yīng)選計(jì)劃,同意請(qǐng)求幫一幫。口訣2.Theverbbelowmustbefollowedbying

10、formwhentheyarefollowedbyaverb.consider/suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse,pardon;admit,delay/putoff,fancy;avoid,miss,keep/keepon,practice;deny,finish,enjoy/appreciate;forbid,imagine,risk.canthelp,mind,allow/permit,escape;口訣考慮建議盼原諒,承認(rèn)推遲沒(méi)的想。避免錯(cuò)過(guò)繼續(xù)練,否認(rèn)完成就欣賞。禁止想象才冒險(xiǎn),不禁介意準(zhǔn)逃亡。Somecertainverbexpressionsmustalsob

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