四川省宜賓市南溪第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、四川省宜賓市南溪第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Lets _ her _.A. leave behind B. leave alone C. leave aside D. leave out 參考答案：B2. Id like to buy a house-modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all參考答案：B3.

2、 Men usually go straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shopping. A. What B. which C. where D. that參考答案：A略4. The driver was at loss when word came that he would be arrested for speeding.A.the;aB.a ;theC./;/D.a ;/參考答案：D提示:at a loss是固定短語,意為“不知所措”;word表示“消息”時,是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不加冠詞。5. A black woman _ _ f

3、or refusing to stand up for a white man on a bus, which led to a demonstration(示威運(yùn)動). A. got to arrest B. was to arrest C. had arrested D. got arrested參考答案：D6. The world seven continents and four oceans.A. makes up of B. makes out ofC. is consisted of D. consists of參考答案：D7. The police have anyone wi

4、th information to come forward and talk to them.A. appealed to B. attended toC. responded to D. attached to參考答案：A考查動詞短語。A. appealed to呼吁；B. attended to出席，參加；C. responded to做出反應(yīng)；D. attached to附屬于。句意：警方呼吁任何知道信息的人站出來與他們交談。表示呼吁，故選A.8. You like travelling, _ you?A dont B wont C didnt D havent參考答案：A9. The

5、 teacher often helps me with my English after class, and it is _ I can feel his care about me. A. what B. which C. where D. how 參考答案：C句意：老師經(jīng)常課下幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語，這是讓我感受到他對我關(guān)心的地方。where引導(dǎo)表語從句，where在從句中作狀語，并結(jié)合句意可知應(yīng)填where。故選C。10. -Have we _ water? -Yes, _. Wed better get some. A. run out; our water has run out B. g

6、iven out; we have run it out C. used up; our water has been run out D. run out of; our water has run out 參考答案：D11. - What do you suppose made her worried?- _ a new cell phone.A. LoseB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing參考答案：C5. Jessica has always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter

7、_ that shes talking to. A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom參考答案：B略13. Jack _ the various activities offered by the summer camp and had a good time. Aconcentrated on Bapproved of Cparticipated in Dappealed to 參考答案：C14. We all felt a sense of _ when we saw so many overseas Chinese com

8、ing back safe and sound from Libya. A. security B. relief C. emergency D. achievement參考答案：B略15. -Can you come on Monday or Tuesday, Tim?-Im afraid is possible. Ill be on business on those two daysA. neither B. either C. each D. every參考答案：A16. With the situation in Ukraine changing rapidly, there is_

9、 to be conflicts between Russia and some of the western countries, which was often the case in history. A. handyB. accessibleC. awareD. bound 參考答案：D17. Lets hope the sunny weather _ for Saturdays football match.A keeps up B picks up C carries on D puts up參考答案：A略18. I didnt go to the party, but I do

10、wish I _ there. A. was B. were C. had been D. went參考答案：C19. The first step to run a successful company is to set a clear _.A. signal B. goal C. promise D. hint 參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華,你的英國網(wǎng)友Tom打算抽空到中國學(xué)習(xí)太極( Tai Chi),他寫信向你求助,請你根據(jù)下列要點給對方寫一封回信:1.介紹學(xué)太極好處;2.負(fù)責(zé)聯(lián)系學(xué)習(xí)地點和老師。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右；信的開頭已經(jīng)寫好。2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文

11、連貫。Dear Tom,_Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Tom,It is amazing for me to know that you show great preference for Tai Chi and are willing to leam it soon. Im quite sure that I can give you a hand gladly.Tai Chi is not only an ancient martial art(武術(shù)), but has also been widely acknowledged as an effective health

12、 exercise. Concentrating on correct posture(姿勢）and breathing control, Tai chis movements are fluid, graceful and well-balanced(流暢、優(yōu)雅、協(xié)調(diào)), thus promoting the complete harmony of body and mind. Besides, Tai Chi provides the mental relaxation and physical fitness that are so essential in our modern str

13、essful lives.As for your learning location and instructor, I m so proud to tell you that I have the ability to recommend the best school and best trainer in our city to you, for actually my uncle is a master of Tai Chi who is always invited to instruct others all over the country. As a consequence,

14、you can rely on me.Looking forward to your coming! Yours,Li Hua試題分析：本文是一封書信。假如你是李華,你的英國網(wǎng)友Tom打算抽空到中國學(xué)習(xí)太極( Tai Chi),他寫信向你求助,請你根據(jù)下列要點給對方寫一封回信：介紹學(xué)太極好處；負(fù)責(zé)聯(lián)系學(xué)習(xí)地點和老師。寫好此文，需注意三點：一是寫信格式要準(zhǔn)確，切記要寫好信的開頭和結(jié)尾；二是要詳略得當(dāng)，重點突出；三要注意適當(dāng)?shù)卦黾蛹?xì)節(jié)，恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂眠B接過渡詞，以使行文連貫。另外，在寫作時要注意時態(tài)、語態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用?！玖咙c說明】本文是一封書信，格式正確，內(nèi)容符合要求，要點突出，文章布局合理，文中使用高

15、級句子和詞匯。It is amazing for me to know that you show great preference for Tai Chi and are willing to leam it soon.動詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做真正主語，同時包含一個賓語從句；Concentrating on correct posture(姿勢）and breathing control, Tai chis movements are fluid, graceful and well-balanced(流暢、優(yōu)雅、協(xié)調(diào)), thus promoting the complete harmony

16、of body and mind.現(xiàn)在分詞做原因狀語和結(jié)果狀語；Tai Chi who is always invited to instruct others all over the country.句中who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；另外，thus，Besides, As for，As a consequence,等的運(yùn)用是文章更顯風(fēng)采。21. 假設(shè)你叫李華，現(xiàn)在英國工作，你的朋友王平寫信告訴你他打算赴英留學(xué)，想知道初到英國可能會遇到的困難。請你用英語給他寫一封回信，信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：1可能會遇到的困難：語言方面的障礙、飲食的不習(xí)慣、想家、孤獨等；2鼓勵他并表示愿意幫助他。注意： 1詞數(shù)：12

17、0-150。 2信的開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Wang Ping，Im glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in UK. _參考答案：One possible version:Dear Wang Ping，Im glad to hear from you. You asked me about the difficulties you may meet with when you get here in UK. Now，Id l

18、ike to tell you something about it.First，you may have problems about the language which you think you have learned so well. You may find it difficult to communicate with the natives, because many of them have a strong accent. Besides，you may not get used to the western food here or even hate to have

19、 it. Whats more，you may feel lonely and miss your family and friends，especially in the very beginning.However，you neednt worry about it. Several weeks later，you will get used to everything here and get to love the place，and Ill also try my best to help you when necessary.Best wishes!Yours， Li Hua略三、

20、 閱讀理解22. Ancient Rome was one of the worlds most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The RomansIdeas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today. Italy is shaped like a boot.The Colosseum (角斗場)in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first centur

21、y A.D16. It is a popular tourist attraction today.Italy is well-known for its designers, who create cars, handbags , clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. 17. Today, manufacturing and tourism a

22、re the main sources of income. There are some big companies, but Italy has many smaller companies, too. 18. The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous.Italy is a member of the European Union, a group of countries that join together for better trade. The c

23、urrency, or money, they use is called the “euro”.Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. 19. Popular foods include pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza. McDonalds is also popular there.Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. 20. Families spend a lot of time to

24、gether.AThe family is very important to the Italian way of life.BThe country used to depend on agriculture.CMountains cover about three-fourths of the country.DIt could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals and people.E. While there are some supermarkets, many people shop

25、at small, neighborhood markets.F. Italy has several islands off the coast.G. The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.參考答案：16 D 17 B 18 G 19 E 20 A 【分析】試題分析：文章講述了古羅馬文明沿襲下的意大利在經(jīng)濟(jì)農(nóng)業(yè)家庭生活的各個方面。16D細(xì)節(jié)題。從這段前面的句子：The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire,可知答案是D。17B推理題。從下面的句子：manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income.可知這個國家以前是依靠農(nóng)業(yè)。選B。18G推理題。從下面的句子：The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs,說明前面提到北方的情況。選G。19E從前面的句子：Food and eat