陜西省商洛市2023學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)合考試英語試題（含解析）

1、2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬測(cè)試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill and her parents suggested that she _ a medical exam.Abe; should haveBwas

2、; haveCshould be; hadDwas; had2I think it a great honor _ to visit your country.Ato inviteBinvitingChaving invitedDto be invited3_ a record-breaking seven Golden Globes, the musical La La Land surprisingly does not appeal to Chinese viewers.AWinning BWonCHaving won DTo win4The part in the film the m

3、an broke down the door made some of the audience give a cry.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhom5- The free gift doesnt look good.- _, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.ANo doubtBNo offenceCNo problemDNo way6I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions _ she stoppedworki

4、ng because of ill health.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhich7A new _ bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.AcommonBusualCregularDordinary8Tom is proud and _, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.AstrictBstubbornCsympatheticDsensitive9What about your

5、self-drive trip yesterday?Tiring! The road was being widened, and we _ a rough ride.AhadBhaveCwould haveDhave had10 I wonder what makes you a good salesperson. I _ as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my todays work.Aserve BservedChave served Dhad served11Along with the email was m

6、y brothers promise _ I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.AwhatBthatCthat ifDwhether12_ work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.AHow BWhetherCThat DWhy13-I cannot _ what I have done to annoy Jessica.-No worri

7、es. She is kind of sensitive.Aturn outBmake outCput outDleave out14Cells are important because they are organized structures that help living thing the activities of life.Acarry on Bexpand onCput on Dhang on15Had Mary not been hurt in the car accident, _ the next weeks marathon.Ashe would runBshe wo

8、uld have runCshe will runDshe must have run16Oh! The flower cant be saved. If the flower had been watered，it now.Awouldnt be dyingBis deadChad been deadDwill not die17What about watching a ballet show this evening?Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isnt really _.Athe apple of my eyeBmy feet of clayC

9、my cup of teaDthe salt of the earth18Im tired outI stayed up the whole night, _ for my midterm math examAstudyingBto studyCto be studyingDstudied19We could have done something meaningful in the time it _ to watch that boring movie.Ahas takenBtookChad takenDtakes20The inner strength of the girl allow

10、s her _ going when she gets into trouble.Akeep Bkeeping Cto keep Dkept第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Welcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore（探索）, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unf

11、orgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel PavilionExplore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life.Visit the Amazon jungle（叢林）village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berbe

12、r mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishingThe Future TowerThis exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of th

13、e next century and the way well be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模擬裝置）for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraff

14、es, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to seeThe PyramidThis is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center.

15、Come here for information and ideas too.1、The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors .Arealize the importance of travellingBlearn something about different places in the worldClearn how to make things such as fishing netsDbecome familiar with mountain countries2、If you are interested in knowing a

16、bout what peoples life will be, you may visit .Athe Travel PavilionBthe PyramidCthe Safari ParkDthe Future Tower3、If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?AThe Pyramid.BThe Nature Park.CThe Future Tower.DThe Travel Parvilion.22（8分） Here is a record of the discussion

17、about AI (artificial intelligence) conducted by several scientists.Scientist A: I would say that we are quite a long way off developing the AI, though I do think it will happen within the next thirty or forty years. We will probably remain in control of technology and it will help us solve many of t

18、he worlds problems. However, no one really knows what will happen if machines become more intelligent than humans. They may help us, ignore us or destroy us. I tend to believe AI will have a positive influence on our future lives, but whether that is true will be partly up to us.Scientists B: I have

19、 to admit that the potential consequences of creating something that can match or go beyond human intelligence frighten me. Even now, scientists are teaching computers how to learn on their own. At some point in the near future, their intelligence may well take off and develop at an ever-increasing

20、speed. Human beings evolve biologically very slowly and we could be quickly substituted. In the short term, there is the danger that robots will take over millions of human jobs, creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This could mean large-scale poverty and social unrest. In the long term

21、 machines might decide the world would be better without humans.Scientists C: Im a member of the campaign to Stop Killer Robots. Forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator stamping on human skulls and think of whats happening right now: military machines like drones, gun turrets and sentry ro

22、bots are already being used to kill with very little human input. The next step will be autonomous “murderbots” following orders but finally deciding who to kill on their own. It seems clear to me that this would be extremely dangerous for humans. We need to be very cautious indeed about what we ask

23、 machines to do.1、What is Scientists B worried about?AAI technology will destroy the earth.BComputers cant think by themselves.CRobots will take the place of humans.DHumans will be unhappy without machines.2、What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?AI launch the campaign t

24、o Stop Killer Robots.BWe forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator.C“Murderbots” cant decide by themselves.D“Murderbots” will be against humans orders.3、Which statement is RIGHT according to the record?AScientist A thinks AI technology will never develop.BThe employment will be affected by A

25、I technology in the future.C“Murderbots” will follow the orders of their manufactures in the wars.DAll the three scientists agree that AI technology will benefit human beings.4、Who agree(s) AI has more negative aspects than positive aspects?AScientist ABScientist BCScientists B&CDScientists B&A23（8分

26、）It is that time of year when people need to lock their cars. Its not because there are a lot of criminals running around stealing cars. Rather, its because of the good-hearted neighbors who want to share their harvest. Especially with this years large crop, leaving a car unlocked in my neighborhood

27、 is an invitation for someone to stuff it full of zucchini（西葫蘆）.My sister-in-law, Sharon, recently had a good year for tomatoes. She and her family had eaten and canned so many that they began to feel their skin turn slightly red. Thats when she decided it was time to share her blessings. She starte

28、d calling everyone she knew. When that failed, she began to ask everyone in the neighborhood like a politician, eventually finding a neighbor delighted to have the tomatoes. “Feel free to take whatever you want,” Sharon told her. She felt happy that she could help someone and that the food didnt go

29、to waste.A few days later, Sharon answered the door. There was the neighbor, holding some bread. The neighbor smiled pleasantly, “I want to thank you for all of the tomatoes, and I have to admit that I took a few other things and hope you wouldnt mind.”Sharon couldnt think of anything else in her ga

30、rden that had been worth harvesting and said no. “Oh, but you did,” the neighbor said. “You had some of the prettiest zucchini Ive ever seen.”Sharon was confused. Zucchini in her garden? They hadnt even plated any zucchini. But her neighbor insisted that there really were bright-green zucchini in he

31、r garden. The two of them walked together into the backyard. When the neighbor pointed at the long green vegetables, Sharon smiled, “Well, actually, those are cucumbers that we never harvested, because they got too big, soft and bitter for eating or canning.”The neighbor looked at Sharon, shock writ

32、ten all over her face. Then she smiled, and held out the bread that she had shared all over the neighborhood, “I brought you a loaf of cucumber bread. I hope you like it.”1、Why does the author suggest that people in the neighborhood should lock their cars?AThey might be stolen by thieves.BThey night

33、 be moved away by the police.CTheir neighbors might fill them with their harvest.DTheir neighbors might throw rubbish in them.2、What does the underlined word “blessings” in the second paragraph mean?Atomatoes. Bbelongings.Chelpful things. Dbest wishes.3、What did the neighbor do in Sharons garden?ASh

34、e harvest tomatoes only.BShe harvested zucchini by accident.CShe took some cucumbers mistakenly.DShe stole something without Sharons permission.4、We can infer from the article that the neighbors bread would taste _.Abitter but tasty Bstrange and bitterChard and sour Dsoft and sweet.24（8分） Keep up-to

35、-date on the topics you love the most with a discount magazine subscription. Whether you enjoy discovering the latest celebrity gossip, or just working on word puzzles that exercise your brain, you can count on DiscountMags to offer you the absolute lowest price on your favorite best selling print o

36、r digital magazines and journals.Disney Princess magazine is the perfect magazine for any little girl! Your daughter will love reading stories, playing games, and making crafts that are all related to her favorite princesses. She will get hours of entertainment from each publication and you will enj

37、oy watching her have so much fun! Order her a discount subscription to Disney Princess magazine today!Our Price: $28.97Cover Price: $ 39. 60For Over 35 years, National Geographic Kids has given children 6 and up an award-winning combination of photos, facts and fun while encouraging them to learn ab

38、out the world around them. Featuring jokes, games and activities, National Geographic Kids puts science, technology, archeology, and the animal kingdom at their readers fingertips and its fast-paced, addictive format ensures theyll never be bored. But the real beauty of National Kids is its philosop

39、hy of making learning fun.Our Price: $19.95Cover Price: $35.40If you love being a hostess, Taste of Home magazine is for you. Filled with recipes, entertaining ideas, healthy meals and photographs of every dish, youll find plenty of inspiration inside each issue.Our Price: $ 16.99Cover Price: $ 23.9

40、4Popular Science magazine is a publication about what is popular in the world of science. From articles featuring information and review about various gadgets, the latest trends in vehicles, scientific discoveries, the latest technologies, and even a do-it-yourself section that you will love, this m

41、agazine has a little of everything. Order your discount subscription to the scientific world today!Our Price: $ 12.00Cover Price: $ 47.88For more information, please click /.1、Which magazine will you subscribe if you want to send a gift to a 5-year-old girl?ATaste of Home.BPopular Science.CDisney Pr

42、incess.DNational Geographic Kids.2、What is SPECIAL about National Geographic Kids?AIt combines fun with learning.BThere are articles about scientific discoveries.CKids can learn science, technology, and the animal kingdom.DIt is a publication about what is popular in the world of science.3、Where can

43、 you find the passage?AA newspaper.BA guidebook.CA magazine.DA website.25（10分）Do you live in a city where looking up the air quality forecast is just as important as checking the weather forecast for the day? Many places around the world have terrible pollution problems. But now new research suggest

44、s that we might be able to protect ourselves，naturally and easily simply by taking vitamin BThe study was conducted by a team of international researchers. Their focus was on a pollutant known as PM2.5. Its size, approximately l/40th the width of a human hair, makes it particularly dangerous because

45、 it is readily inhaled and small enough to spread through the body via the blood. This can cause damage to the lungs if PM2.5 is being breathed in regularly.The current experiment involved subjects being exposed to clean air and a placebo(安慰劑) to record baseline responses. They were given the placeb

46、o for four weeks, then exposed through a face mask to air from a highly polluted area in downtown Toronto. The researchers measured methylation (甲基化) changes to DNA; the damage increased in each participant. However, in the repeated experiment, when the volunteers were given a vitamin supplement con

47、taining 1 milligram of vitamin B12, 50 mg of vitamin B6, and 2.5 mg of folic acid daily for four weeks, it reduced the damage to the DNA by a range of 28 to 76 percent.The results indicate how prevention at an individual level could be used to fight the harmful effects of PM2.5. However, researchers

48、 stressed that research was in its early stages. Future studies, especially in heavily polluted areas, are urgently needed and theyll finally develop preventive measures using B vitamins to prevent the health effects of air pollution.1、What does the underlined word “inhaled” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

49、Abreathed. Bsmelt.Capproached. Ddiscovered.2、How does the author introduce the current experiment?ABy analyzing causes. BBy giving examples.CBy making comparisons. DBy describing effects.3、What can we learn about the researchers in the last paragraph?AThey warned people of heavy pollution.BThey regr

50、etted not using enough volunteers.CTheyll soon find more ways to test B vitamins.DTheyll confirm the findings in highly polluted areas.4、What can be the best title of the text?APM2.5 Is Most DeadlyBVitamin B Benefits People MostCVitamin B Offers Air Pollution ProtectionDAir Quality Forecast Is Extre

51、mely Important第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。My tire was flat. And I was on a country road. When I 1 with the tire, a car pulled off the road behind me. I saw a male 2 and said, “Hey, do you need any help?”I l

52、iterally was 3 This young guy was dressed in black. Nearly everything imaginable was tattooed(紋身). When he asked to give me a 4 , I 5 someone sitting in his car. That 6 me. Thoughts of robberies flashed through my mind.Then, it began to 7 . It hit like a waterfall and made it 8 to finish the tire ch

53、ange. With the car jacked(千斤頂托起) up, I was 9 to get in my car. “Get in my car” he insisted, “Well wait with you until the rain stops.” “No. I dont need your help.” I said. “Come on. Get in.” he said as he 10 my arm and pulled me toward his car. “Oh, God, protect me!” I 11 to myself.As I settled into

54、 the back seat, suddenly a delicate 12 came from the front seat of the car. “Are you all right?” “Yes, I am,” I replied with much 13 seeing an old woman there. “My name is Beatrice and this is my neighbor John. John takes me to visit my husband in a nursing home every day. He is a really nice guy.”“

55、John, I had thought you were, well, ah, you know I” Embarrassment 14 my words. John laughed, “I often experienced 15 reaction. I actually thought about changing the way I look 16 then I saw it as an opportunity to see others.”He was right. What he wore outside was just a 17 of the world as he saw it

56、, but what he wore 18 was the spirit of giving and caring the world he wanted to see. I never believed that I should 19 people by the way they dressed. I was 20 with myself for what I did.The rain stopped and John and I changed the tire. As we shook hands I apologized for my stupidity.1、AwaitedBrepa

57、iredCstruggledDcontinued2、AturnedBapproachedCboardedDstopped3、AdelightedBcalmCfrightenedDexcited4、AlookBaidCfineDhand5、ArecognizedBmetCnoticedDwatched6、AamazedBattractedCconfusedDconcerned7、ApourBstartCfallDbreak8、ApossibleBnecessaryCunnecessaryDimpossible9、AreadyBeagerCunableDunsuitable10、AtouchedB

58、graspedCplacedDcontrolled11、AthoughtBexpectedCrepliedDcried12、AtoneBvoiceCsoundDalarm13、AreliefBshockCeaseDsorrow14、AblockedBstuckCchokedDstruck15、AhelpfulBshamefulCabnormalDunfriendly16、AAndBSoCButDOr17、AreflectionBconclusionCconcernDmeaning18、AaroundBalongCthroughDinside19、AdecideBappreciateCjudge

59、Dsniff20、AangryBgratefulCstrictDcontent第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about being late for school. There were many people 1 (wait) at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and disappointed. When the bus finall

60、y came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next to the window, so I had 2 good view of the sidewalk. A boy 3 was riding a bike caught my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 4 (stop) until we reached the