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1、分類綜合訓(xùn)練:閱讀理解+閱讀七選五+完形填空一、閱讀理解APhiladelphia offers a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some family-friendly attractions.Spruce Street Harbor ParkSpruce Street Harbor Park, one of the best urban beaches in America, is an outdoor heaven on the Delaware River water
2、front. Visitors can relax in a hammock, play on the playgrounds, and play games like table tennis and giant chess. Dont miss out on the park at night, when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.Blue Cross River RinkOffering ice skating in the winter and roller skating
3、 in the summer, Blue Cross River Rink creates a fun, outdoor experience for the whole family. Visitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during the summer, and enjoy food and drinks from the on-site (現(xiàn)場的) bar and restaurant all year round.Sesame PlaceBig Bird, Elmo and the other stars of Se
4、same Street come out and play at Sesame Place, the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV shows most lovable characters. A water park, interactive activities, parades, fireworks and shows add to the fun.Once Upon a Nation Storytelling BenchesOn summer days, uniformed and professional
5、storytellers at 13 storytelling benches throughout Philadelphias Historic District entertain visitors with true, free, three-to-five minute tales about the colonial era as part of Once Upon a Nation. Children can pick up a Story Flag at any storytelling bench, and then collect a star from every stor
6、yteller on their journeys. Flags with all the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square.1. Spruce Street Harbor Park is mainly for those who _ .A. are fond of colorful treetopsB. has a preference for skatingC. are interested in water activitiesD. wants to enjoy an easy
7、 and restful time2. What do Blue Cross River Rink and Sesame Place have incommon?A. They are for fun.B. They provide food.C. They are for sportspersons.D. They provide family activities.3. What can we know about Philadelphia Storytelling Benches?A. It is open all year round.B. It is educational for
8、children.C. It is available at a small charge.D. It is aimed at serving the public.BMiles was born in Alton, a city on the Mississippi River in Illinois on May 26, 1926. Miles father was a dentist, while his mother was a music teacher. Miles had a good childhood, catching fish and riding horses with
9、 his older sister and younger brother. He was known as a naughty boy in school.He recalls his story, “By the age of 12, music had become the most important thing in my life.” His mother, a violinist herself, dearly wanted her son to play the violin. But brass (銅管樂器) was Miles calling, and he remembe
10、rs arguments between their parents as his dad overruled her to fight his sons corner. He received his first trumpet (小號(hào)) in 1935 and began weekly music lessons with his fathers friend Mr. Elwood, his life-long teacher.Talking about his school days, Miles said that Mr. Buchanan was the biggest influe
11、nce on his life. Mr. Buchanan was the person who took Miles all the way into music at that time. He wanted to be a musician that he had dreamed.When he was 16, Miles met his girlfriend, Irene Birth. Although she was a beautiful young woman in many ways, it was her easy-going character that attracted
12、 Miles. At the weekends, Miles and Irene would take the bus over the Mississippi River to St. Louis to watch movies and go dancing. Although Miles was too shy to really enjoy dancing, he always felt confident when he danced with Irene.When he turned 17, she persuaded him to ask for a job in the band
13、Eddie Handles Blue Devils. It worked. Joining the band was a breakthrough for Miles, and marked the time when he first began to write and arrange music.4. What can we learn about Miles from Paragraph 1?A. He caught fish for meals.B. He had a comfortable family.C. His parents were strict with him.D.
14、He had no schooling in his childhood.5. What does the underlined phrase “fight his sons corner” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Defend Miles choice.B. Hit Miles in the corner.C. Help his wife to beat Miles.D. Prevent Miles from choosing music.6. Who influenced Miles most in music according to the text?A. His
15、 Father. B. His mother.C. Mr. Elwood. D. Mr. Buchanan.7. What is the correct order of Miles life experience?a. He fell in love with Irene.b. He began to write and arrange music.c. He had music lessons with Mr. Elwood.d. He dreamed to be a musician.A. dacb B. cabdC. cdab D. dcbaCIn the depths of the
16、French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous (土著的) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony of the French Republic since 1946. I
17、n theory, they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored (忽略) or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of “l(fā)awlessness” in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the efforts of a Frenchman f
18、rom Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked ther
19、e on and off for almost ten years,” says Gin. “Ive been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I dont see it as a lawless land. But rather I see it as an area of freedom.”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touch
20、ing upon the uncivilized life,” continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared fo
21、r. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare (福利), but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.8. Why does the writer feel surprised a
22、bout the indigenous people in French Guiana?A. They seldom follow the French law.B. They often ignore the Guianese law.C. They are separated from the modern world.D. They are both Guianese and French citizens.9. Gin introduces the special world of the indigenous Guianeseas _ .A. a tour guide B. a ge
23、ographerC. a film director D. a photographer10. What is Gins attitude towards the lives of the indigenous Guianese?A. Cautious. B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested. D. Appreciative.11. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The modern French lifestyle.B. The self-supporting hun
24、ting.C. The uncivilized world.D. The French Republic.DSitting too much is linked to changes in a section of the brain that is important for memory, according to a recent study by UCLA researchers of middle-aged and older adults.Studies show that too much sitting, like smoking, increases the risk of
25、heart disease, diabetes and premature death. Researchers at UCLA want to see how sedentary behavior (sitting for long periods of time) influences brain health, especially regions of the brain that are important to memory formation.UCLA researchers gathered 35 people aged 45 to 75 and asked about the
26、ir physical activity levels and the average number of hours per day they spent sitting over the previous work. Each person had a high-resolution MRI scan (掃描), which provides a detailed look at the medial temporal lobe, or MTL, a brain region involved in the formation of new memories.The researchers
27、 found that sedentary behavior is an important predictor of thinning of the MTL and that physical activity, even at high levels, is not enough to compensate the harmful effects of sitting for long periods.“This study does not prove that too much sitting causes thinner brain structures, but instead t
28、hat more hours spent sitting are associated with thinner regions,” researchers said. In addition, the researchers focused on the hours spent sitting, but did not ask participants if they took breaks during this time.The researchers next hope to follow a group of people for a longer duration to deter
29、mine if sitting causes the thinning and what role gender (性別), race, and weight might play in brain health related to sitting.“MTL thinning can be an indication of cognitive (認(rèn)知的) decline in middle-aged and older adults. Reducing sedentary behavior may be a possible target for measures designed to i
30、mprove brain health in people at risk for Alzheimers disease,” researchers said.12. Researchers carried out the study about sitting too much to find out _ .A. what harm it causesB. why it is like smokingC. how it affects brain healthD. whether it causes early death13. Whats the purpose of the high-r
31、esolution MRI scan on theparticipants?A. To examine their memory loss.B. To examine their MTL conditions.C. To record their physical activity levels.D. To record the length of time for their sitting.14. What do UCLA researchers think of their study?A. It is a great success.B. It must target the youn
32、g.C. It is of little practical value.D. It still needs to be improved.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. How to Improve Brain HealthB. Long Sitting Is Bad for Your BrainC. Sitting Causes Many Health ProblemsD. An Easy Way to Prevent Memory Loss二、閱讀七選五Time is something that we all are tak
33、ing for granted these days. We spend hours watching TV or playing video games, thinking that this is just normal. 1 Every second is valuable and we should rethink of ways of spending our time.Firstly, spend time in doing things that really matter. Spend time with your family and friends. Enjoy a nic
34、e hot meal and eat it slowly. Give yourself time to play and spend enough time in sleeping. 2 But the truth is that the little things matter most in life.Secondly, you have to know what is done cannot be undone. Do not allow your mind to stay in the past. 3 You have to keep your eyes and ears open t
35、o the new opportunity. It may not be an opportunity like an immediate get-rich chance, but it may be an opportunity for new experiences.4 If you have only one chance to do something for someone, why not do it to the best of your ability? It should not matter whether you are being rewarded (回報(bào)) or no
36、t. You will take pride in your work because youve done your best. Trust me, quality efforts will be rewarded in time.Lastly, every moment you spend in doing things is the time taken from your life. Dont waste your time away working day and night just for money. 5 The value of your time is measured b
37、y how you spend it and whom you choose to spend it with.A. I find this a waste of time.B. That is not your lifes worth.C. Every day is a new adventure.D. Little things like this may seem meaningless.E. You will get what you want by working hard.F. Do your best in every task as if the world will end
38、tomorrow.G. Spend more time on the important tasks instead of time-wasters.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、完形填空While volunteering in Tanzania, my wife and I got the idea of what we call a “street library”. It is because children in our neighborhood were able to read but had no 1 at all.We had an idea to make books
39、 2 to local children who wanted to read. We 3 a famous international charity for collecting money. We 4 books in three bookstores of the capital city. My wife Sue 5 all 180 books with sticky-backed paper to keep them clean. A local man made some boxes to 6 the books. I made some “l(fā)ibrary cards” and
40、7 to a tailor called Saddiqi, who agreed to keep the boxes in his shop and to 8 the library. The library was 9 to open!Anyone could 10 with their name and their parents mobile phone number. Saddiqi gave them a 11 with a number, with which they could read the books only in his shop. I decided it was better to do that than let readers 12 the books away. There is no 13 to join the library. Within five days we had over 100 14 and more were joining each day! Even though the books are 15 for children, in differ
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