重慶市2021年中考英語試題（A卷）

1、重慶市2021年中考英語試題（A卷）學(xué)校班級姓名學(xué)號一、單選題Takingthetrainisgoodwaytoseetheworld.AaBanCtheD/TheTianwen-1ProbelandedonMarsMay15th,2021.AatBinCtoDonAatBinCtoDonTherearemanyteachersinthisprimaryschool.AwomanBwomansCwomenDwomensListen!Ourscienceteachertheuseoftherobot.AexplainsBexplainedCisexplainingDhasexplainedAnn

2、hasgotaletterfromherbestfriend.Itmakesquiteexcited.AsheBherChersDherselfThevillagersplananewbridgeovertheriver.AbuildBbuildingCtobuildDbuiltWeshouldtaketherestofthefoodhomewecantfinishwhatweorder.AifBsoCunlessDuntilAlotoftreesinourcityinspringeveryyear.AareplantedBwereplantedCplantDplantedProtecting

3、ourselvesisoneofthingswemustdo.DthemostAimportantBmoreimportantCmostimportantimportantDoyouknow?Yes.Nextweek.Impreparingforit.AwhenwillwehavethesingingcompetitionBwhenwewillhavethesingingcompetitionCwherewillwehavethesingingcompetitionDwherewewillhavethesingingcompetition二、完型填空ItwasDecember30th.Anna

4、andAlexwerehelpingMommakebananacakes.Theycutuptheputtheeggsandsugarintheflour（面粉），pouredthemilkinandmixedthemallup.Whentheywerealmostdone,Annaasked,“Mom,whyarewemakingsomanycakes?”“IwanttotakesomeovertoMrs.Brownthestreet，”saidMom.“Herhusbanddiedofaseriousillnessafewdaysago.SheonlyhasherdogWangwangin

5、thehouse.”Momputthecakesintheoven（烤箱）andthechildrenhelpedthemess.Thecakeswerefinallydone.Theyallwaiteduntilthecakescooleddown.Thentheyputsomeonaplateandheadedtotheoppositehouse.WhenMrs.Brownopenedthedoor，Annasaid，“Mrs.Brown，wehavebroughtyousomebananacakes.”“Thankyou.smelldelicious，”Mrs.Brownsaid，“Wa

6、ngwangandIarefeelingalittlethesedays.Itskindofyoutocome.”“WouldyouliketoustomorrowforNewYearsdinner?”askedMom.“TakeWangwang，too.”“WellImnotsure，”saidMrs.Brown.“Pleasesayyes，”saidAlex.“Cometoourhouse，itwillbegreatfun，”saidAnna.Annawas.Theyneverhadsuchapleasantdinner.Mrs.BrownthankedthemforinvitingWan

7、gwangandher，sayingshefeltbetter.wasdoubledwhenshared.【小題1】A.bananasB.applesC.orangesD.strawberries【小題2】A.besideB.behindC.acrossD.around【小題3】A.lookforB.giveawayC.handoutD.cleanup小題4】A.stronglyB.bravelyC.quicklyD.patiently【小題5】A.IB.WeC.YouD.They13.13.小題6】A.lonelyB.angryC.excitedD.relaxed小題7】AinviteB.j

8、oinC.askD.call小題8】A.thoughB.butC.andD.or【小題9】A.wrongB.rightC.quietD.strict小題10】A.KindnessBHappinessC.illnessD.Sadness三、閱讀單選12.Amapisadrawingofaplace.Thetitletellsyouwhatplaceitis.Thesymbolsofthemapkeystandfordifferentplaces.Amapshowsthefourdirections.ThelettersN,S,EandWstandfornorth,south,eastandwes

9、t.Look!Walkwestontheroad,thenturnleft,andyoucanfindtheschool.【小題1】Thepictureaboveisamapof.AacountryBacityCatownDapark【小題2】Onthemap,youcanfindthefollowingplacesEXCEPTAahotelBaschoolCabankDahospital【小題3】Ifyouwanttogotothezoo,youcan.AwalkeastontheroadBwalkwestontheroadCwalksouthontheroadDwalknorthonthe

10、roadBuildforyourselfastrongbox.Buildeachpartwithcare;Whenitstrongasyourhandcanmakeit,Putallyourtroublesthere.Hidethereallthoughtofyourfailures.Andeachpainthatyoutake;Lockallyourheartachesinit.Thensitonthelid（蓋子）andlaughTellnooneelsewhatsinside,Nevershareitssecrets;Whenyouvedroppedinyourcareandworry,

11、Keepthemforeverthere.Hidethemfromsight（視野）socompletelyThattheworldwillneverdreamhalf;Coverthestrongboxsafely,Thensitonthelidandlaugh.【小題1】Thematerialaboveisprobably.AastoryBaplayCapoemDaletter【小題2】Whatdoesthewriteradviseustoputinthebox?AHappythings.BSadthings.DBoringthings.things.【小題3】Accordingtothe

12、writer,wedbetterkeepthesethingsinthebox.AforeverBforayearCforamonthDforaweek【小題4】Aftercoveringtheboxwiththelid,wecansitonitandAcryBshareCdreamDlaughAcryBshareCdreamDlaugh14.LiuXiuxiangwasborninapoorfamily.Whenhewas4,hisfatherdied.Hismotherdevelopedmental（精神的）healthproblems.Whenhewas10,hiselderbrothe

13、randsistersleftandneverreturned.Tomakealiving,Liucollectedrubbish,andinhighschoolheworked18hoursadayduringsummervacations.Howeverdifficultitwas,henevergaveuphisstudy.In2007,LiufailedtheGaokao.Hegotlost.Hewonderedifheshouldcontinuestudying.Afterworkinginabathhouseforabout50days,hedecidedtogobacktosch

14、ool.In2008,hefinallypassedtheGaokaoandwenttouniversity.Aftergraduation,hebecameahistoryteacherinhishometown.“Iwanttocomebacktotellthechildren,whoareaspoorandlostasIwas,thateducationhaschangedmylife.“Liusetagoodexampleforthemtotakecontroloflivesthrougheducation.NowLiugivesspeechesaroundthecountry.His

15、storyinspires（鼓舞）manystudentsandencouragespeopletohelpthosefrompoorfamilies.Since2012,hehashelpedmorethan1,900studentsandcalledonmoreteacherstoworkinpoorareastoimprovethequality（質(zhì)量）ofeducation.Liuwastitled“themostbeautifulteacher”in2020.Hisstorymovesusalot.【小題1】HowlongdidLiuXiuxiangworkduringsummerv

16、acationsinhighschool?B10hoursaC12hoursaD18hoursaA4hoursaday.day.day.day.【小題2】Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ost”inParagraph2probablymeansTOC o 1-5 h za”丟失的B.錯過的C.迷路的D.迷茫的【小題3】LiuXiuxiangsetagoodexampleforthechildrentotakecontroloflivesthrough.A.speechesB.moneyC.educationD.jobs【小題4】Thepassageiswrittenintheordero

17、f.A.spaceB.timeC.personsD.opinion15.2021istheyearoftheox（牛）.InMarch,asetofstampsaboutthefamousTangDynastypainting.FiveOxer,cameout.ItallowsmorepeopletoknowbetterthegreatartofancientChina,aswellastheimportanceofagriculture（農(nóng)業(yè)）inhistory.HanHuang（723-787）wasthepainterofFiveOxen.Heworkedasagovernmentoff

18、icialintheTangDynasty.Hispaintingswerelovedbymanybecausetheanimalshepaintedweresoalive.Unluckily,FiveOxenisprobablyhisonlypaintingleft.FiveOxenisoneofthebestanimalpaintingsinChinasarthistory.Inthepainting,thefiveoxenareinaline.Theyareofdifferentcolorsandshapes.Andeachhasadifferentappearance（形態(tài)）,walk

19、ingorstanding,holdingtheirheadshighorlow.Withlivelyexpressionsandbrighteyes,theoxenshowthespiritofdoinghardworkwithoutcomplaints（抱怨）.Asthenamesuggests,.Itmakespeoplefocus（關(guān)注）ontheoxenthemselves.Thepaintingwasmissingin1900.Luckily,itreturnedtoChinaduringtheearly1950s.However,itwasterriblybrokenwithma

20、nyholesinit.Greateffortsweremadetosaveit.NowFiveOxen,probablytheoldestChinesepaintingonpaper,iskeptwithcareinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.【小題1】Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1referstoATheyearoftheoxBThesetofstampsCTheTangDynastyDThepaintingFiveOxen【小題2】HanHuangspaintingswerelovedbymanybecausetheanimals

21、hepaintedwereso.AaliveBbrightCluckyDcolorful【小題3】WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputintheAtheoxisverypopularintheTangDynastyBtheoxisasymbolofChinesetraditionalcultureCthepaintingisofthefiveoxenwithnospecialbackgroundDthepaintingwantstotellpeopletoworkhardandcreatively【小題4】Thispassagemainlywantstote

22、llusthat.AFiveOxenisHansonlyBoxenhavedifferentcolorsandpaintingleftshapesCoxenareveryhard-workinganimalsDCoxenareveryhard-workinganimalsDFiveOxenisvaluableandmeaningful16.Historically,mostcarshaverunongasoline（汽油），butthatmaychangeinthefuture:carscanalsorunonotherliquidfuels（液體燃料）andelectricity.Gasol

23、ineisfromoil.Theenergyingasolinecomesfromhydrocarbons（碳?xì)浠衔铮?Gasolineprovidesgreatpowerforcars.However,itcausesenvironmentalproblems,likeairpollutionandtemperaturerise.Sogasolinecantbethebestfuel.Anotherchoiceiselectricity.Electricitycarscanbeasefficient（效能好的）ascarsusinggasoline.Andtheyproducelesspo

24、llution.Butelectriccarsthemselvesaremoreexpensive.Goodnewsisthatthecosthasbeenlowerandtherearemoreandmoreplacesforthecarstogetelectricityeversince2010.Theotherchoicesareotherliquidfuels.Manyofthesecanbestoredinthesameplacesasgasoline,andusedinthesamecars.Theycanalsobefriendlytotheenvironment.Onewayt

25、omakesuchfuelsistogetCO2fromtheairandputitinwater.Throughchemicalreaction,hydrocarbonscanbecreated.However,thesefuelstakeupmorespace.Anotherwayistomakesuchfuelsfromplantswhichtakeincarbonfromtheair.Thesefuelsaregreenerinuse.Butnotallofthemcanbeasefficientasgasoline.Forafueltobethebest,peoplehavetobe

26、abletoaffordit.Unluckily,almosteverygreentechnologyismoreexpensivethanthatofusinggasoline.Governmentsandcarproducersaredoingeverythingtheycantocutdownthecosts.Intheend,thebestfuelwillbebothaffordableforcarusersandgreenforourplanet.【小題1】Gasolineprovidescarswith.AgreatpowerBfreshairCcleanwaterDenoughs

27、pace【小題2】AccordingtoParagraph3,wecaninferthatelectriccarsBwillbecomemoreandmoreAproducelesspollutionexpensiveDaremoreefficientthanthoseCwillbecomemorepopularusinggasoline小題3】ThestructurethepassagemaybeofB.小題4】Whatwouldbethethepassage?AretheFuels小題3】ThestructurethepassagemaybeofB.小題4】Whatwouldbetheth

28、epassage?AretheFuelsbesttitleforB.WhatDifferences?C.WhatIstheBestFuelforCars?D.HowDoWeMakeFuelsforCars?A.HowDoWeProtectOurPlanet?四、補全對話7選51717A:Hi,Linda.Wheredidyougoduringtheholiday?B:IwenttoJiaxing,Zhejiangwithmyfamily.A:Ihearitisaniceplace.【小題1】B:Yes.IvisitedtheSouthLake.A:【小題2】B:Itwaswonderful.T

29、helakeisverybeautiful.A:Really?【小題3】B:OK.ItisthebirthplaceoftheCommunistPartyofChina（中國共產(chǎn)黨）.A:Wow!Itsreallyaneducationalplace.B:【小題4】Icanshowthemtoyou.A:Great.Thanks.B:【小題5】Whataboutyou?Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.Wetookmanyphotosthere.Yourewelcome.Howdidyoulikeit?Ofcoursenot.Didyoudoanythingspecialther

30、e?五、回答問題WhenYiXiaoyangwastwo,hefellinlovewithskiing（滑雪）.Hisfirsttimeonsnow,however,wasntsuccessful.Hesleptontheskiliftuntilthecoachfoundhim.Hestartedtolearnhowtoskifromthenon.Yiwasafastlearner,andattheageofsix,hebegantoskiinotherpartsoftheworld.In2015,Beijinggotthechancetoholdthe2022WinterOlympicGam

31、es.YifeltithopefultotakepartintheOlympics.Hedecidedtotaketrainingcourseslikeaprofessionalathlete（職業(yè)運動員）.Asastudent,Yihastotakeclasseslikeothers.Atthesametime,hehastotrainfulldayonweekendsandhalfdayonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Insummer,thetraininggoeson.Atthebeginning,thatwasabigchallenge（挑戰(zhàn)）.“When

32、Istartedtotrainlikeanathlete,everythingseemedtochange,”saidYi,“Ilostmyinterest.Ievengotangrywithmycoaches.Theytalkedtomyparentsanddecidedtogivemeaone-weekbreakfromtraining.”Luckily,duringthatbreak,hepickeduphisjoyinskiing.“Ifoundthatskiinghadalreadybecomeoneimportantpartofme,”saidYi.Afterthat,hemove

33、dbackonhisfightforhisdreams.“ImighthavedreamedofbecominganOlympicchampion（冠軍）before,butnowitcomesmuchclearer.IwanttotakepartintheOlympics,andthatwillbemygoal.”【小題l】WasYiXiaoyangsfirsttimeonsnowsuccessful?【小題2】WhendidBeijinggetthechancetoholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames?【小題3】WhatmakesYiXiaoyangagoodskie

34、r?【小題4】DoyouthinkYiXiaoyangshouldsticktothedreamofbecominganOlympicchampion?Whyorwhynot?六、改寫句子Italkedtohimonthephoneyesterday.（改為否定句）Itohimonthephoneyesterday.七、劃線部分提問Wearegoingtoeatzongziathomeaftertheexam.（對劃線部分提間）yougoingtoeatzongziaftertheexam?八、同義句轉(zhuǎn)化Theywanttotakearestafteratwo-hourdrive.（改為同義句

35、）Theytotakearestafteratwo-hourdrive.九、完成句子天冷時，請穿上暖和的衣服。（完成譯句）Pleasewarmclotheswhenitscold.重慶如此美麗,以至于每年都有成千上萬的人來參觀。（完成譯句）Chongqingisbeautifulthousandsoftouristsvisititeveryyear.Astudyhasbeendoneatauniversity.Scientistsdividedaclassintotwogroups.Theymadeeachgrouptakenotes【小題1】differentways.Thefirstgrouptooknotesbyhand.Thesecondonediditonthecomputer.The【小題2】ofthestudywastofindoutwhichmethodwouldhelpthestudentslearnbetter.ThescientiststhoughtGroupTwowouldwin.Buttotheir