Unit4 單元過關(guān) 課件-高考英語人教版必修二一輪復(fù)習(xí)

1、Unit 4Wildlife protection單元基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)核心單詞練通1.2021浙江1月卷Researchers say they have translated the meaning of gestures that (野生的) chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use to communicate.2.江蘇卷Wildlife has been greatly (威脅) in the modern age.3.Im (確定的) that you will like it once you visit the papercutting exhibition.4.My father i

2、s very anxious because he lost a file which (包含) a lot of important documents.wildthreatenedcertaincontains5.With several jokes told by the lecturer， the hall was full of (laugh).6.The population of the black bears has dropped a lot because of their habitat (lose).7.Being addicted to online shopping

3、 for too long， according to a survey conducted recently， will greatly (減少) peoples desire to take part in social activities.8.2021全國乙卷The researchers found that facetoface interactions and conversations (影響) the creative process. laughterlossdecreaseaffect記全記牢1. vt.鑒賞；感激；意識到 n感激；感謝2. adj.安全的；可靠的 n安全

4、3. vi.回答；響應(yīng)；做出反應(yīng) n回答；反應(yīng)；響應(yīng)4. adj.遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的；疏遠(yuǎn)的 n距離；遠(yuǎn)方5. n(痛苦或憂慮的)減輕或解除；減輕痛苦的事物 vt.使減輕；緩解appreciateappreciationsecuresecurityrespondresponsedistantdistancereliefrelieve記全記牢1. vt.鑒賞；感激；意識到 n感激；感謝2. adj.安全的；可靠的 n安全3. vi.回答；響應(yīng)；做出反應(yīng) n回答；反應(yīng)；響應(yīng)4. adj.遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的；疏遠(yuǎn)的 n距離；遠(yuǎn)方5. n(痛苦或憂慮的)減輕或解除；減輕痛苦的事物 vt.使減輕；緩解6. vi.成

5、功 vt.接替；繼任 n.成功 adj.成功的 adv.成功地7. vt.雇用；利用(時間、精力等) n雇主 n雇員；雇工 n雇用；使用；就業(yè)succeedsuccesssuccessfulsuccessfullyemployemployeremployeeemploymentappreciateappreciationsecuresecurityrespondresponsedistantdistancereliefrelieve8. n& vt.損害；危害 adj.有害的 adj.無害的9. n保護(hù) vt.保護(hù)；防衛(wèi)10. n仁慈；寬??；憐憫 adj.仁慈的；憐憫的11. n. 結(jié)局；結(jié)尾

6、 n& v結(jié)束，終止12. n. 重要(性) adj.重要的13. n灰塵，塵土 adj.灰塵覆蓋的14. n. 消失 vi.消失 vi.出現(xiàn)harmharmfulharmlessprotectionprotectmercymercifulendingendimportanceimportantdustdustydisappearancedisappearappear用準(zhǔn)用活1.2020江蘇卷 The public health emergency (respond) was lowered to Level 2 in the BeijingTianjinHebei region.2.2020

7、全國卷滿分作文This fruitpicking experience benefited us a lot and taught us the (important) of working.3.The decided to Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her before he came to work.(employ)4.None of the students to her question；in other words， her question failed to get a from any of t

8、he students.(respond)responseimportanceemployeremployemployeerespondedresponse5.Eating too much every day is to our health；that is to say， eating too much every day does to our health.(harm)6.He his father as manager of the company. Soon their business became very _. Lots of people wanted to know th

9、e secret of his _(succeed)7.In the letter， he thanked me for my his work and my made him confident again.(appreciate)responseharmsucceededsuccessfulsuccessfulappreciatingappreciation記全記牢1.和平地；和睦地；安詳?shù)?. 滅亡；逐漸消失3. 突然笑起來；大聲笑了出來4. 注意5. 按照；根據(jù)所說6. 在危險中；垂危7. 如釋重負(fù)；松了口氣8. 保護(hù)不受(危害) 9. 形成；產(chǎn)生10. 以至于；結(jié)果11. 轉(zhuǎn)過身；向

10、后轉(zhuǎn)12. 很久以前in peacedie outburst into laughterpay attention toaccording toin danger (of)in e into beingso thatturn aroundlong before用準(zhǔn)用活1.Experts say monarch butterflies areextinction in the next several decades if nothing is done to save the species.2.We were going over our lessons attentively in the

11、 classroom when Henry at the back.3.Hearing the news that his mother had come to herself， Peter smiled in danger ofburst into laughterin relief4.They have been fighting for their rights to live ， to be educated and to be treated equally.5.2020全國卷Then I can spare some time to learn it again we can pr

12、actice together every day.6.Since the computer ， science and technology has made great advances.so thatso thatcame into being高頻單詞1.contain vt.包含；容納；容忍練透單句語法填空The newlybuilt stadium is large enough (contain) 100 thousand audience.He was so excited that he could hardly contain (he).一句多譯我們班有60名學(xué)生，包含35名

13、男生和25名女生。There are 60 students in our class，_ (contain)There are 60 students in our class， (including)There are 60 students in our class，_ (included)to containhimselfincluding 35 boys and 25 girlscontaining 35 boys and 25 girls35 boys and 25 girls included(1)contain oneself克制自己(2)container n. 容器；集裝箱

14、；貨柜指津(1)contain指某容器中盛有某物、裝有某物(2)include表示把某事物作為其中的一部分包含在內(nèi)，常構(gòu)成分詞短語sth. included/including sth.2.affect vt.影響；感動；侵襲單句語法填空/完成句子2020江蘇卷Athletes and scientists have long known that meal timing (affect) performance. (affect) with a serious disease， he was no longer able to speak clearly and he knew there

15、was no hope of recovery.Apparently， blindly following others advice (影響我們自己的判斷) affectsAffectedwill affect our own judgment(1)be deeply affected by被深深打動be affected with 感染疾病(2)have an effect/influence/impact on 對產(chǎn)生影響(3)affection n.喜愛have an affection for 喜歡指津“被深深地感動”的表達(dá)：be deeply moved； be deeply to

16、uched；be deeply affected3.appreciate vt.鑒賞；感激；意識到；欣賞單句語法填空/猜測加黑詞的含義I appreciate (give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.Here I sincerely express my (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase._Gradually， he appreciated the importance of cooperation with colleagues and

17、was used to cooperating with them.being givenappreciation意識到(1)appreciaten./pron./v.ing 重視/感激Id appreciate it if. 我將不勝感激(2)appreciation n. 欣賞；感謝；感激express ones appreciation/thanks to sb. for sth. 對某人表達(dá)感激之情指津當(dāng)appreciate， hate， dislike， love， like， depend/rely on等詞后接賓語從句時，一般先加it，再接賓語從句。4.succeed vi.成功

18、；繼承vt.接替；繼任單句語法填空The only way (succeed) at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.As far as I know， John succeeded Tom chairman of the students union.2020新高考全國卷Even the most (success) public speaker will make mistakes.to succeedassuccessful

19、(1)succeed in (doing) sth. 成功地做某事succeed sb. as 接替某人成為(2)success n. U成功，成就； C成功的人或事物(3)successful adj. 成功的指津牢記“具體指成功的人或事情時”，success是可數(shù)名詞呦！5.employ vt.雇用；利用(時間、精力等)練透單句語法填空/猜測加黑短語的含義They employ an Android (watch) over the gate which can send out signals when an incident arises.The government has take

20、n effective measures to create more (employ) opportunities.My brother was employed in preparing for the coming exam and he didnt have time to enjoy the various activities in the neighborhood._to watchemployment忙于(做)某事(1)employ sb. as. 雇用某人任employ sb. to do sth. 雇用某人做某事employ oneself in sth./doing st

21、h.be employed in sth./doing sth. 忙于(做)某事(2)employer n. 雇主employee n. 雇員；受雇者employment n. 職業(yè)；工作；雇用聯(lián)想be busy with sth.忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事6.harm n& vt.損害；危害單句語法填空There is no harm giving gifts to children， but they should not be rewards.2021北京卷 Some experts say that music can be (harm) if it is

22、 too loud.inharmful(1)do/cause harm to對造成傷害There is no harm in doing. 做某事無害處(2)harmful adj. 有害的，造成傷害的be harmful to. 對有害詞性轉(zhuǎn)換用所給詞的正確形式填空，注意特殊詞形變換1.2021浙江卷6月Language is (certain) a barrier for many people.2.2021天津卷3月You may have to cover some_ (distant).Bicycles are available if needed.3.Parents attach

23、 much (important) to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.certainlydistanceimportance4.2021全國甲卷Without my beloved beaches and endless bluesky days， I felt at a (lose) and out of place.5.She made contributions to the environmental (protect)， though she was jus

24、t a child.6.Nearly all of the young people interviewed believed that work was the key to (succeed).lossprotectionsuccess動詞形式變化用所給動詞的正確形式填空，注意不規(guī)則動詞的形式變化1.With the governments aid， those people (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.2.He was worried， because he lost his bag (contain) his passport， ID card and a lot of money.3.On the night of the Midautumn Day， people gather together eating