2023學年廣西桂林市達標名校中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案解析

1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me _?Awhere you bought itBwhere did you buy itCwhere you buy it2、 What did you see in the crime sc

2、ene? On a table pushed _ a wall there were bottles of beer and wine.AaboveBacrossCagainstDaround3、May I take a photo of Mona Lisa?_. Its not allowed in our museum.ASure, you canBSorry, you cantCYes, you mayDNo, you may not4、Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer._. No dream is too bi

3、g and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDont mention itCYou must be joking DThats OK5、I hear Helen got a good job in a worlds top company.Yes. Her good _ experience helped her. She once studied in one of the best colleges in China.Atravel Beducation Clife Dteaching6、Are you feeling tired aft

4、er doing the heavy work? _. In fact, I am still energetic.ANot a little BNot a bit CNot a bit of DNot little7、Going to _ high school for one year in Britain was quite _ exciting experience for me.A不填; an Ba; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; a8、Who was knocking at the door just now? _ was my cousin Andy.AHeBSheCTheyD

5、It9、He is _honest and hard-working boySo he should be given _ second chance.Aa; a Bthe; the Can; the Dan; a10、You need to walk _ happiness because it wont happen to you itself.AwithBbeforeCbehindDtowards. 完形填空11、III完形填空（共10小題，每題1分，滿分10分）Thirteen years ago, my sister, a very beautiful girl, was born.

6、 1 , we were later told that this little girl, who was three and a half months premature（早產(chǎn)的）, would only have 14 days on the earth. Its hard to understand what kind of 2 you have when you find out that youre losing something that you dont even know.As time went on, the number of days kept growing,

7、which gave us hope. When the doctors said that we could take her home, that was when reality（現(xiàn)實）hit. We had no 3 . I am from a small town with small hospitals, but when you dont have money, you just dont have it. My mother tried for days to get the money, but nothing 4 each time. A caseworker was do

8、ing her best. Its 5 that it almost felt as if we had to 6 a baby from the hospital. One day the caseworker walked into her bosss office to try again. As she walked out. Feeling 7 again, out of nowhere a man walked up to her. He 8 her a bag of money and said, “Please give this to the lady in need, so

9、 she can take her daughter home.” She looked 9 at her hand with tears in her eyes. As she looked up to thank him, he was gone. They searched all over that hospital and he was nowhere to be found. Thanks to the guy that I will 10 know, we could take that beautiful baby girl home, and celebrate her 13

10、th birthday yesterday. I am thankful to this man and feel that his act of kindness should be shared with everyone.1ABesides BHowever CInstead DTherefore2Ahobby Bfriendship Cfeeling Dhabit3Acar Bhospital Cmoney Dhouse4Amade up Bset up Ccame up Dgave up5Asad Bnecessary Cimpossible Dinteresting6Asave B

11、visit Cbuy Dprotect7Asatisfied Bmoved Cdisappointed Dinterested8Aasked Bhanded Cpaid Dborrowed9Aup Bdown Cwith Din10Aeven Bstill Cnever Dalmost. 語法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1 (get) good marks in the exams. They have a

12、 lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and hiking. Most st

13、udents like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9 (live) in China is not easy, but it is colorf

14、ul and 10 (interest). 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend mean

15、s learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends

16、 always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be ver

17、y valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a fr

18、iend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan

19、to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.1Some friendships dont last very long because_.Athey dont know friendship is something seriousBthere are too many people who want to make friendsCthose who give others friendships receive friendships from othersDthose

20、who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others2According to the passage, honesty is_.Asomething countableBthe base of a friendshipCas important as moneyDmore important than anything else3Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?AAlways tell your friend the truth.BSharin

21、g your mind with your friend is of great value.CA friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.DDiscussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.4What does the word “them” refer to in the third paragraph?Ayour ideas and feelings.Byour hobbies and interests.Cyour lu

22、nch money and clothes.Dyour clothes and enjoyments.5The best title of this passage is_.AHow to Be a FriendBHonesty Is the Best HabitCThree Important Points in LifeDA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedB14、Nearly everyone is shy in some ways. If shyness is making you uncomfortable, it may be the time f

23、or a few lessons in confidence. You can build your confidence by following some suggestions from doctors.Make a decision not to hold back in conversations. What you have to say is just as important as what other people say. And dont turn down party invitations just because of your shyness.Prepare yo

24、urself for being with others in groups. Make a list of good qualities you have. Then make a list of ideas, experiences, and skills you would like to share with other people. Think about what you would like to say in advance. Then say it.If you start feeling self-conscious (自我意識) in a group, take a d

25、eep breath and focus your attention on other people.Remember, you are not alone. Other people are caring about the impression they are making, too.No one ever gets over being shy completely, but most people do learn to live with their shyness. Even singers admit that they often feel shy. They work a

26、t fighting their shy feelings so that they can face cameras and the public. Just making the effort to control shyness can have many rewards(回報). But perhaps the best reason to fight shyness is to give other people a chance to know more about you.1The main purpose of the article is to _.Aexplain how

27、shyness developedBprove that shyness can be got overCtell readers that shyness is naturalDsuggest ways of dealing with shyness2Which of these can you conclude from the article?AThe attempt(嘗試) to overcome shyness is always worthwhile.BSingers choose their work to fight shyness.CThe attempt to overco

28、me shyness is always bad.DShy people never have any fun.3What is the source of suggestions for fighting shyness.AThe author of the article.BShy men and women.CPopular singers.DDoctors.4According to the passage, a shy person should_.Atry to be confidentBtry to be skilledCperform better with othersDbe

29、 careful.5Where would this article probably appear?AOn the front page of a newspaper.BIn a popular magazine.CIn a science book.DIn an interesting story book.C15、Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at diff

30、erent times from 1,500 BCto the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than le

31、ft-handed ones? Scientists now know that a persons two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, w

32、hich makes a persons hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as co

33、mmon among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesnt happen to everyone,

34、 so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the

35、 people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they dont have to.1What did the scient

36、ists find after studying works of art made at different times in history?AThe art began from 1,500 BC B The works of art ended in the 1950s. CMost people shown in the works of art are right-handed.DMost people shown in the works of art are left-handed.2How many people in the world are left-handed no

37、w?AAbout 10%-15%.BAbout 50%.CAbout 40%.DThe passage doesnt tell us.3What is the left hand for most people used to do?AIts used to work with things.BIts used to find or hold things.CIts used to make a persons eyes work together.DIts the centre for thinking and doing problems.4According to the passage

38、, which of the following is NOT true?ALeft-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.BToday children are not made to use their right hands only.CNo one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.DScientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.5The best TITLE fo

39、r this passage is _.AScientists New InventionsBLeft-handed PeopleCHow Brains Control HandsDWhich HandD16、Saas-fee is a village in Saas Valley, Switzerland. It is a good place for all kinds of travelers. The following are some useful tips for traveling there. How to get there You can go there by plan

40、e,by train or by car. It is important to know that Saas-fee is a car-free. You have to leave your car in specially designed car parks. You can get an electric car to drive you around the village by using the free public phones. Accommodation Either you are looking for a five-star hotel or a holiday

41、apartment, Saas-fee has just the place for you.But I think a wooden house is a perfect choice for a holiday in Saas-fee. Restaurants The village has 42 restaurants, 11mountain restaurants and 5cafes (small restaurants). The worlds biggest revolving (旋轉(zhuǎn)的) restaurant is in Saas-fee and from there you

42、can watch the biggest mountain in Switzerland. Events Saas-fee hosts many popular events like the Snowboard FIS World Cup and Ice Climbing World Cup. Activities The village has a lot to offer when it comes to season activities. Hiking in Saas-fee is the most popular activity in summer. Besides, tour

43、ists also like mountain biking,wildlife watching, and so on. In winter, the village attracts all ski snowboard lovers.1When one arrives in Saas-fee, he can_to look around the village.Aride a bike Btake a bus Cdrive his own car Dtake an electric car2In the writers opinion, living in_is a wonderful ex

44、perience in Saas-fee.Aa small hotel Ba five-star hotel Ca wooden house Da holiday apartment3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMany sports events are held in Saas-fee .BThere are few public phones in Saas-fee.CThe worlds biggest restaurant is in Saas-fee.DThe biggest mountain i

45、s in Saas-fee.4Whats the best title for the passage?AThe history of Saas-fee . BSaas-fee: a car-free village.CWhat to do in Saas-fee . DTips for a perfect holiday in Saas-fee.E17、In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wan

46、ts people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The express0ion was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week a

47、t the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also h

48、ired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York Ci

49、ty.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States.

50、“Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momands series appeared in different newspapers throughout the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the wo

51、rld. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they .Awant to be as rich as their neighborsBwant others to know or to think that they are richCdont want others

52、 to know they are richDwant to look like their neighbors2It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to .Alive outside New York CityBlive in New York CityClive in apartmentsDlive with many neighbors3Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because atthat time “J

53、ones” is in the United States.Aan important nameBa popular nameChis neighbors nameDnot a good name4According to Arthur Momands story, which of the following is Not True ?AArthur Momand earned a lot of money every week.BArthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties.CArthur Momand moved back to a

54、 flat in New York City.DArthur Momand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood.5According to the last sentence underlined, whats the writers attitude towards“keeping up with the Joneses” ?AIt is very common to keep up with the Joneses.BIt is very easy to keep up with the Joneses.CIt is difficult t

55、o always keep up with the Joneses.DIt is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses.F18、My 6-year-old granddaughter Caitlin and I stopped at a shop for a chocolate cake. As we were going out of the door， a young teenage boy was coming in. The boy had no hair on the sides of his head and some blue h

56、air on top. He held a skateboard under one arm and a basketball under the other.Caitlin， who was walking in front of me， stopped when she saw the teen. I thought shed be scared of him. I was WRONG. She backed up against the door and opened it as wide as it would go. I walked to the other side and let the boy pass. He said： “Thank you very much.”O(jiān)n our way to the car， I talked with Caitlin about holding open the doo