深圳市初中英語(yǔ)作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)樣例（ 七年級(jí)下）第13-14周

1、 初中英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)書(shū)面作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)樣例(下學(xué)期第13-14 周)單元名稱Unit 6Electricity課題Vocabulary 節(jié)次1作業(yè)類型作業(yè)內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)意圖和題目來(lái)源基礎(chǔ)性作業(yè)（必做）I. Listen to the recording and read the new words and expressions in Unit 6 on Page 119. Pay more attention to the following words:electricity, conversation, rule, reply, foolish, wire, connect, moment, batte

2、ry, cooker, fridge, lock, test, tidy, touch,a packet of, in a way, be connected to, power station, switch off, tidy up, air conditioner.1）The _（電） is useful, but it is very dangerous.2）A _（一會(huì)兒） later, Daisy came back.3）We should _（與連接） the machine to the computer.4）Look. The children are making some

3、 class _（規(guī)則）now.5）My mother had a long _（談話） with my teacher.6）The food will not go bad if you keep it in the f _.7）Remember to l _the door when you are out.8）A rice c _can cook us delicious dinner.9）The singer is t _his microphone before singing songs for us.10） Does a _want another cup of coffee?

4、No, thanks.意圖：通過(guò)聽(tīng)和跟讀生詞讓學(xué)生熟悉單詞的讀音、詞義、用法等基本信息,并通過(guò)完成句子進(jìn)一步加深生詞意義的理解。來(lái)源：基礎(chǔ)版2. Write the words in a right form according to the requirements. fool（形容詞） 2）reply（過(guò)去式） _3）anyone（同義詞） 4）touch（單三） _5）battery（復(fù)數(shù)） 6）wash（現(xiàn)在分詞) _7）tidy（形容詞） 8）connect（過(guò)去式） _9）cooker（動(dòng)詞） 10）electrical（名詞） _意圖：讓學(xué)生關(guān)注新單詞的詞形變化，加深對(duì)單詞的印象

5、。來(lái)源：基礎(chǔ)版3. Complete the sentences with the right form of the words.1）Dont look so_（fool）. It is a very easy question.2）He_(reply） to my letter last night. I am writing back to him.3）Dont put your hands in the_（wash） machine when it is on.4）His dream is to be a_（cooker） when he grows up. He likes eati

6、ng.5)I asked Tom to go to the department store to buy some_（battery） for me.意圖：關(guān)注語(yǔ)境中單詞的正確形式。來(lái)源：基礎(chǔ)版拓展性作業(yè)（選做）Complete the crossword and the sentences with the proper words.tbtpitmecwwrrfcplcfsAcross1）She was able to i_the thief.2）Dont t_that plate. Its hot!3）Ill be back in a m_.4）The e_is off. Try to

7、find a candle to light up the room.5）I never wash clothes myself. I depend on my w_ machine.6）He has never r_to any of my letters.7）The computer is c_to the Internet by the cable.8）This site used to be Europes biggest p_station.9）Remember to l_your suitcase before you check in your luggage.10）I had

8、a long telephone c_with her the other day.11）A f_is a piece of electrical equipment in which food is kept cold so that it stays fresh.12）Please s_off the lights before you leave the room.Down13）Could you please t_up the classroom after using it?14）The recorder is not working. You need to replace its

9、 b_.15）The school needs to t_their English at the beginning of the new term.16）How much does a p_of biscuits cost?17）A good air c_is enough to cool the place in hot summer.18）Electricity flows through w_.19）Drivers should obey the traffic r_.20）I dont think there is anyone f_in this class.21）A rice

10、c_is a kitchen gadget for cooking rice.意圖：學(xué)生根據(jù)填詞表格和句子里的提示，通過(guò)分析判斷得出單詞，以游戲的形式提升學(xué)習(xí)單詞的興趣和基本的英語(yǔ)詞句理解、分析和判斷能力。來(lái)源：提高版2.Classify the words in Unit 6 by part of speech.意圖：讓學(xué)生將所學(xué)的新單詞根據(jù)詞性進(jìn)行分類歸納，鞏固他們對(duì)此行和詞語(yǔ)用法的掌握。來(lái)源：新編3. Preview the reading part and underline the new words in the article.意圖：讓學(xué)生將單詞帶入課文，既加深和鞏固生詞的掌握，

11、更能為reading學(xué)習(xí)做好鋪墊。來(lái)源：新編單元名稱 Unit 6Electricity課題Reading節(jié)次2作業(yè)類型作業(yè)內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)意圖和題目來(lái)源基礎(chǔ)性作業(yè)（必做）1. Read aloud the article on Page 73 after the recording and try to imitate the speakers pronunciation and intonation.意圖：通過(guò)模仿朗讀有助于學(xué)生形成良好的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言感覺(jué)。來(lái)源：新編2. I. Find out the English for the following phrases.1）一包. _ 2）看起來(lái)愚蠢

12、_3）禁止做某事_ 4）了解，知道 _5）流過(guò)電線_ 6）在某種程度上 _7）與.連接_ 8）發(fā)電站 _9）一會(huì)之后 _ 10）發(fā)電 _II.Complete the sentences with the phrases above.1）所有電腦都已經(jīng)聯(lián)網(wǎng)了，你可以使用其中一臺(tái)來(lái)工作。All the computers_ _ _ the Internet, so you can use one to work.2）在某種程度上，我同意他的觀點(diǎn)。_ _ _, I agree with him.3）你們禁止在圖書(shū)館喊叫。You_ _ in the library.4）在這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)將會(huì)有個(gè)新的發(fā)電站。

13、There will be a new_ _ in this small town.5）你能否幫我從超市買(mǎi)一袋糖果？Can you buy me _ _ _sweets from the supermarket?意圖：讓學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)鞏固課堂學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)。來(lái)源：新編3.I.A（）1. discuss（）2. produce（）3. major（）4. convenient（）5. imagine（）6. disease（）7. be against（）8. take in（）9. daily（）10. be harmful tobig and importanteasierillnessdisag

14、reeeverydayabsorbtalk aboutbe bad forhave a picture in ones mindmakeII.11）電流經(jīng)電線，它給我們能量。在某種程度上，它像水一樣。Electricity_wires. It gives us power. Its like water,_.12）你不應(yīng)該把你的臥室和客廳接通。You should not_your bedroom_the living room.13）關(guān)于科學(xué)你知道多少？What do you_science?14）如果電飯煲里沒(méi)東西，要關(guān)掉。 _ the rice cooker if the pot is

15、empty.15）當(dāng)微波爐開(kāi)著，站在離它至少一米遠(yuǎn)的地方。Stand_one meter_the microwave when it_.意圖：用英英匹配的練習(xí)，讓學(xué)生鞏固重點(diǎn)詞匯、短語(yǔ)的含義。再利用句子填空，加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用。來(lái)源：基礎(chǔ)版拓展性作業(yè)（選做）1. Fill in the blanks to complete a summary of the text.One evening, before Daisy went to buy a packet of sweets, she asked her family if anyone needed anything. Benny, Daisy

16、s brother wanted to play a trick (1) _ her. He asked her to get (2) _ a packet of electricity. Daisy agreed and then went out.Benny laughed and he thought Daisy couldnt buy electricity in (3) _ (packet) like sweets! He said Daisy was (4) _ (fool). Parents told him not (5) _ (say) that and then asked

17、 him something about electricity. Benny said, “Electricity gives us power. It flows through wires. (6) _ (part), it is like water.” Daisy came home and gave some batteries (7) _ him. (8) _ Benny thought they were batteries instead of electricity. “The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity.”

18、 said Dad. After (9) _ (hear) that, Benny turned red.Electricity comes into peoples flats through thin wires. These (10) _ (connect) to cables under the street and people connect the cables to a power station.意圖：進(jìn)一步的在語(yǔ)篇填空中鞏固所學(xué)文章。 來(lái)源：新編2.Answer the following questions according to the text.1）How many

19、 ways are mentioned to produce electricity in the text?_2）How does electricity come to our flat?_3）What life would you have without electricity?_4）How to save electricity in your daily life?_意圖：根據(jù)課文提出開(kāi)放式的問(wèn)題，拓展思路，讓學(xué)生更全面地思考與電相關(guān)地問(wèn)題。來(lái)源：新編3.Read the passage and answer the following questions.Electricity

20、FactsElectricity is a force caused by electric charge. It is a form of energy, which we use to power machines and electrical devices. When the charges are not moving, electricity is called static electricity. When the charges are moving they are an electric current, sometimes called dynamic electric

21、ity. Lightning is the most obvious kind of electricity in nature but sometimes static electricity causes things to stick together or spark. See the fact file below for more information about electricity.Electricity is the flow of electrical power or charge.Electricity travels at the speed of light,

22、more than 186,000 miles per second.The electricity we use comes from a primary source like oil, nuclear power, coal, natural gas, the sun, or other natural sources.Water and wind are other sources of energy, called mechanical energy. We use electricity every day for heat, light and power.Before we b

23、egan generating electricity, over 100 years ago, fireplaces and pot-belly stoves kept homes warm, kerosene lamps and candles lit homes and food was kept cool in iceboxes or in underground storage cellars.Benjamin Franklin was the first person to help people understand the principles of electricity a

24、nd Thomas Edison changed the world with his invention of the electric light bulb.A spark of static electricity can measure up to three thousand （3,000） volts. A bolt of lightning can measure up to three million （3,000,000） volts and it lasts less than one second!According to the United States Energy

25、 Information Administration, electricity consumption will increase by 51 percent from 2002 to 2025.The first power plant owned by Thomas Edison opened in New York City in 1882.Are the following statements true or false? Correct the false places.1）Benjamin Button was the first person to help people u

26、nderstand the principles of electricity.2）The first power plant owned by Thomas Edison opened in New York City in 1882.3）Electricity is the flow of electrical power or charge.4）A spark of static electricity can measure up to three hundred (300) volts.5）Water and wind are other sources of energy, cal

27、led nuclear energy.6）Electricity travels at the speed of light, more than 186,000 miles per second.7）According to the United States Energy Information Administration, electricity consumption will increase by 51 percent from 2002 to 2025.意圖：通過(guò)拓展閱讀相關(guān)話題的文章，讓學(xué)生們進(jìn)一步熟悉話題語(yǔ)言，提升閱讀能力并適當(dāng)增加詞匯量。來(lái)源：提高版單元名稱Unit 6E

28、lectricity課題Listening and speaking節(jié)次3作業(yè)類型作業(yè)內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)意圖和題目來(lái)源基礎(chǔ)性作業(yè)（必做） 意圖：為學(xué)生提供更多聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練的機(jī)會(huì)。來(lái)源：基礎(chǔ)版1）What does Mum ask Simon to do?A.To turn off the computer.B.To turn off the lights.C.To turn off the TV.2) Why doesnt Simon turn off the computer?A.Because he often plays computer.B.Because he often forgets abou

29、t it.C.Because he doesnt think it is important.3) What is Simon going to do?A.He is going to play computer games in his bedroom.B.He is going to do his homework in his bedroom.C.He is going to turn off the lights in his bedroom.意圖：為學(xué)生提供更多聽(tīng)說(shuō)訓(xùn)練的機(jī)會(huì)。來(lái)源：基礎(chǔ)版拓展性作業(yè)（選做）1.Listen to a talk about an experiment

30、and put the following sentences in order.Use Number 1-4 to mark the order.（）A. Let the sea water drip through the cloth.（）B. Heat the container and stir the water.（）C. Prepare a piece of clean cloth and a container.（）D. The water dries up and the salt remains in the container.意圖：為學(xué)生提供更多聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練的機(jī)會(huì)。來(lái)源：提高

31、版2.Listen again and complete the information about the experiment.the purpose（目的） of the experiment1) getfrom polluted .how many steps2) In total, there arein the experiment.how much timeIt takesminutes for 500 mL sea water to dripthrough. forminutes until the water dries up.safety rules5)Dontthe co

32、ntainer or after it is.意圖：為學(xué)生提供更多聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練的機(jī)會(huì)。來(lái)源：提高版3.Listen to Shirley talking about her project for saving water and retell the article with the mind-map. You can begin like this:Shirley works for a project.on the farmon the farmin factoriesin public placesin peoples housesShirleys project意圖：為學(xué)生提供更多聽(tīng)說(shuō)訓(xùn)

33、練的機(jī)會(huì)。來(lái)源：提高版單元名稱Unit 6Electricity課題Grammar節(jié)次4作業(yè)類型作業(yè)內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)意圖和題目來(lái)源基礎(chǔ)性作業(yè)（必做）1.Multiple choice.1） Can I go fishing with you, Dad? No, you_. You_stay at home and do your homework first.A. wont; mayB. cant; mustC. shouldnt; oughtD. neednt; should2） Must I return the magazine to you right now, Sandy?No, you_.

34、 You may keep it until next Wednesday.A. neednt B. cantC. mustD. may3） Mom,_I play computer games?Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.A. must B. mayC. willD. need4） Must I finish the work today, Mom?No, you_. You can finish it tomorrow.A. mustnt B. cantC. shouldntD. neednt5） Mum

35、, may I go to my friends birthday party ?Certainly. But you_ be back by ten oclock.A. are able to B. canC. may D. must6） Shall we go skateboarding after school?Sorry, my parents said that I_be at home early.A. need B. mustC. may D. can7） May I watch TV for a while?No, you_. You have to finish your h

36、omework first.A. shouldnt B. needntC. mustnt D. wont8） Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?Im not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He_know.A. can B. mayC. need D. shall9） Do you know whose dictionary it is?It_Li Leis. His name is on it.can be B. must beC. may be D. might be10） Susa

37、n has bought a large house with a swimming pool. It_be very expensive. I never even dream about it.A. must B. mightC. cant D. shouldnt意圖：練習(xí)書(shū)寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞的各類-ing形式,更好地掌握動(dòng)詞ing形式的書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)則。來(lái)源：基礎(chǔ)版2. Fill in the blanks with can or must.1）We _ not reach there on time if we go so late. So tomorrow morning, we _ get up ea

38、rly and set off early.2）He _ work there, because he _ enter that office any time he wants.3）We _ lock the door, then we _ go to bed.4）People _ practise more before they _ speak good English.5）Tom _ not go to play outside, because he _ finish his homework first.意圖：在句子中辨析can 與must的用法來(lái)源：新編3.Use neednt

39、or mustnt to fill in the blanks.1）Nancy_go to bed early, tomorrow is her day off.2）You_smoke on buses. Its forbidden.3）You_do it now. You can finish it later.4）Students_use their mobile phones during the lessons.5）You_buy any meat. There is plenty of it in the fridge.6）You_bring a swim suit. I can l

40、end you one.7）Its a secret. You_tell anybody.8）You_do the washing up. We have a dishwasher.意圖：在句子中辨析neednt 與 mustnt的用法來(lái)源：提高版拓展性作業(yè)（選做）Choose the right modal verbs.1） He had been working for more than 11 hours. He_be tired after such hard work. He_prefer to get some rest.A. cant; needB. need; can C. h

41、ad better; mustD. must; may2） I_speak Arabic fluently when I was a child. Now, I_only say a few things in the language.A. might; may B. could; can C. can; mustD. must; need3） The teacher says we_read this book for our own pleasure as it is optional. But we_read it if we dont want to.A. must; couldB.

42、 neednt; needC. can; needntD. should; mustnt4）_you stand on your head for more than a minute? No, I_.A. May; may notB. Need; neednt C. Must; shouldntD. Can; cant5）If you want to cross the road, you_to hurry up. You_stop when the traffic light is red.A. could; couldB. need; mustC. neednt; mayD. mustn

43、t; neednt6）You_leave small objects lying around. Such objects_be swallowed by children.A. shouldnt; mayB. need; mustC. neednt; needD. may; might意圖：更多的練習(xí)讓學(xué)生充分掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法來(lái)源：提高版2.Correct the mistakes in each sentence.1）Tonys father mays go to the bank today.2）Tom is a singer. He can sings very well.3）Do

44、you must sleep early at night?4）Can she speaks English very well?5） Must I finish reading this book tonight? No, you mustnt.意圖：更多備用語(yǔ)法練習(xí)。來(lái)源：新編3.Choose the right answers Electrical energy is natural. Humans have been interested in electricity for hundreds of years, and have slowly got more and more (1

45、) of this bright and powerful energy.History The first power station began producing electricity for people in London, in 1882. This invention was (2) to the Industrial Revolution and the way we live today.How is this electricity produced?Some of the electrical energy can be produced (3) a magnet (磁

46、鐵) with a coil of wire. But to (4) enough electricity for a whole city, big machines called “generators (發(fā)電機(jī))” at power stations need to be used. Over the years we have (5) many different ways to “fuel” these generators.In many power stations, non-renewable fossil fuels (化石燃料) (6) oil, coal and gas

47、are burnt to make heat. Some use heat that appears on its own underground; this is (7) geothermal (地?zé)岬? energy.Fossil fuels or non-renewable energyFossil fuels are so-called because they formed underground over millions and millions of years. Because these fuels take so long to form, once we (8) all

48、 the fossil fuels we wont be able to replace them! That is (9) theyre known as non-renewable. The number of these fuels that we use has increased across the world and sooner or later they will (10) . This is why renewable energy is a big part of the planets future.（ ）1) A. understanding B. container

49、 C. direction D. pollution（ ）2) A. friendly B. amazing C. helpful D. modern（ ）3) A. from B. by C. in D. for（ ）4) A. buy B. sell C. own D. make（ ）5) A. followed B. finished C. found D. fought（ ）6）A. such as B. as well C. because of D. as for（ ）7）A. continued B. connected C. called D. completed（ ）8）A.

50、 look up B. put up C. get up D. use up（ ）9）A. what B. why C. where D. which（ ）10）A. run out B. dream of C. light up D. come true意圖：更多備用綜合訓(xùn)練。來(lái)源：新編單元名稱Unit 6Electricity課題More practice節(jié)次5作業(yè)類型作業(yè)內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)意圖和題目來(lái)源基礎(chǔ)性作業(yè)（必做）1.Read aloud the article of more practice after the recording.意圖：大聲朗讀這篇文章，鞏固課堂學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容。來(lái)源：新編2.

51、Find out the following words or phrases according to the article on Page 831）用電安全_ 2）讓.更方便_3）日用電器_ 4）保持.干燥_5）打開(kāi)開(kāi)關(guān)_ 6）洗衣機(jī) _7）拔下插頭_ 8）開(kāi)火，點(diǎn)火 _9）至少 _ 10）確保 _ .Complete the sentences with proper phrases above.11） 我們應(yīng)該保持我們的教室干凈整潔。We should _ _ _ _ and tidy.12）睡覺(jué)之前要拔下電視的電源插頭。_ _ _ before you go to bed.13）

52、確保孩子一天吃三次藥。_ _ the kid takes the medicine three times a day.14）香煙的火花很容易生火。我們必須要小心對(duì)待。 A cigarette spark can _ _ _easily. We must be careful with it.15）離開(kāi)教室記得關(guān)燈。 Remember to_ _ the lights when you leave the classroom.讓學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)鞏固課堂學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)，以及在句子當(dāng)中的應(yīng)用。來(lái)源：新編3.Fill in the blanks according to the article on Pag

53、e 83.Electricity （1）_ tipsElectricity makes our lives （2）_. We use a lot of electrical（3）_in our homes every day. Here are three of them. How can we use them safely?Rice cooker * （4）_ the outside of the pot dry.* Do not switch the rice cooker（5）_ if the pot is empty.Washing machine* Do not put your（

54、6）_ in the washing machine when it is on.* Unplug it（7）_ you are not using it.Microwave* Do not turn it on when it is（8）_, because it might start a fire.* Stand at least one metre（9）_ from the microwave when it is on.* （10）_you put an object in a microwave, make sure it is microwave safe.意圖：通過(guò)課文填空，鞏

55、固所學(xué)語(yǔ)言.來(lái)源：新編拓展性作業(yè)（選做）閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Most cars run on gas. Gas cars work very well. But there is a problem. Cars that run on gas make the air dirty. The dirty air is not good for people, animals or trees. Gas cars make the air dirty for all living things. What can we do? We can drive

56、 electric cars!Electric cars do not use gas. These cars do not make the air dirty. These cars have batteries that power their motors （馬達(dá)）. The batteries can be charged （充電） many times. They can be used again and again. This makes electric cars great.But electric cars have problems too. They are slow

57、er than gas cars. They are also very quiet. This means that some people cant hear them when they go by. They may not think a car is coming. So they have to be careful.People are finding ways to make electric cars better all the time. Maybe one day all cars will be electric. That would be much better

58、 for the world.1） Whats the problem of the cars that run on gas?A. They are too big.B. They are noisy.C. They are too small.D. They make the air dirty.2） What does the underlined word “they” refer to （指代）?A. Gas cars.B. Some people.C. Electric cars.D. The batteries.3） Why do people have to be carefu

59、l about electric cars?A. Because they are quiet. B. Because they are fast.C. Because they are too big. D. Because they make the air dirty.4）The writer hopes _.A. no cars will be electricB. gas cars can become betterC. all cars will be electricD. gas cars can become slower5） Whats the best title for

60、the passage?A. The problems of gas cars.B. People who study cars.C. The problems of electric carsD. Gas cars and electric cars意圖：閱讀一篇關(guān)于電動(dòng)汽車文章，拓展話題素材，訓(xùn)練閱讀能力。來(lái)源：新編A project: Electricity Safety in ClassroomSome of the students in your class dont realize the importance of using electricity safely and pr