2020高中英語(yǔ)刷題首選卷基礎(chǔ)練能力練Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourSectionⅠPre-readingWarmingUp

1、Unit 3 A taste of En glish humourSecti on I Pre-readi ng （Warmi ng Up & Readi ng）對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書(shū)P25基礎(chǔ)題I 單詞拼寫(xiě)The performer（ 使歡樂(lè)）the children with all kinds of tricks.答案：entertainedShe（戰(zhàn)勝）injury to win the Olympic gold medal.答案：overcameThe n ews that our team had lost the match（使驚訝）every one prese nt.答案：astoni

2、shedThe scientists performed experiment after experiment in order to reach a（令人信服的）conclusion.答案：convincingThe boy（ 滿足）himself with an apple every day.答案：contents It is a lovely romantic c_, well worth seeing.答案：comedyIts a pity you shaved your moff.答案：moustacheHes not exactly h ; he just hangs out

3、in the park.答案：homelessI cant stand people with no sense of h答案：humourShe wan ted to be on stage, just a p .答案：performern 單句語(yǔ)法填空 With all the tasks(finish), they went to the cinema happily.答案：finishedThe two strangers talked as if they(be) friends for years.答案：had been Young people like to watch all

4、 kinds of TV programs for (entertain)答案：entertainmentI found his speech(convince) and admired him greatly.答案：convincing Lady Catherine wasby the news that her nephew would marryElizabeth.(ast oni sh)答案：astonished; astonishingTo a(fail), hardship is an excuse; to a(succeed), hardshipis a great fortun

5、e.答案：failure; success How could you pickmy sister so easily in the crowd?Because she stood out in her red dress.答案：outis often the case with children, Amywas better by the time the doctorarrived.答案：As with the speech, someof the audienee fell asleep.(bore)答案：Bored; bori ng Weshould ntcompla in about

6、 being poor many familiesare much(bad)than we are.答案：worse能力題I 閱讀理解Do you want to be funny? Okay, the first thing you need to do is to relax. No on es going to throw tomatoes at you if you fail to make others laugh, and youre not going for a hard test. You just want to add some fun to your life and

7、conversations, and appear more easygo ing. So dont put so much pressure on yourself.Dont take things too seriously.EaseuporP1 life and yourself; get usedto taking things with a grain of salt. See the humor in situations; youll see that most situations, even getting a $200 speeding ticket or slipping

8、 over on a banana peel, have humour writte n all over them the trick is finding them and being ableto laugh at yourself.You cant be funny if you dont have any references or material. Thebroader your generalknowledge is, the easier youll become funny. So the more youknow about films, TV programs, mus

9、ic, and everything about pop cultures, the greater the chanee of being funny is. Broaden your horizons W1and stay up to date with current events in the n ews.Fi ndyour style. Avoid imitat ing actors and comedia ns because it may notsuit your style. If youre not a very sarcastic （嘲笑的）person, it makes

10、 it hardto imitate some one like Chan dler from Frie nds. If youre rather quiet, it will be n early impossible to take on P2 Robin Williams or Jim Carreys humour.Have a joke pool. You n ever know whe n a situati on calls for a joke, likeif youre at a boring party, chatting with someacquaintances W2

11、Humour yourselfwith a joke a day to take a break from your daily tasks, and keep the ones you like best i n mind. That way, youll always have severalin stock P3 for whe n the time isright.篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。要怎樣才能變得風(fēng)趣呢？本文來(lái)給你支幾招。The writer wrote this passage mainly to tell us.why being funny is importantho

12、w to be happy in our lifehow to learn to be funnywhy he is so funny答案：C主旨大意題。通讀全文，可知作者主要告訴了我們一些怎樣變得風(fēng)趣的方法， 故選CoWhat does Paragraph 1 mainly advise us to do?Try to be funny at any time.Add some fun to our life.Appear to be more easygoing.Avoid putting too much pressure on ourselves.答案：D 段落大意題。第一段第二句Ok

13、ay, the first thing you need to do is torelax. ”為這一段的主旨句，主要告訴我們要放松，不要給自己太大壓力。When the writer says “Dont take things too seriously.” in Paragraph 2,he probably means.we should nt care about what we havewe can find humour even in difficult situationswe should let others know they can laugh at uswe sho

14、uld learn to laugh at other peoples bad situations答案：B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者在第二段所舉的例子even getti ng a $200speeding ticket or slippingover on a banana peel, have humour written all over them”可知作者叫我們不要太在意，是告訴我們即使處于一些不好的境地也可以發(fā)現(xiàn)幽默。What does the writer suggest NOT doing?Imitati ng actors or comedia ns.Learning about

15、 the current events.Learning to laugh at ourselves.Reading more jokes.答案：A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Avo id imitat ing actors and comedia ns because it may not suit your style.”可知，作者建議我們別去模仿演員和喜劇演員。Wt點(diǎn)單詞 horizon n.視野；眼界 acquaintancen. 相識(shí)； 熟人P重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. ease up on 緩和；放松 2.take on 呈現(xiàn) in stock有現(xiàn)貨的尿誦 決定高庫(kù)n 完形填空Everybody

16、 knows Charlie Chaplin, a world-famous funny actor. People _1_ have laughed at Charlie Chapli ns films _2_ tears run dow ntheir faces. From his veryfirst _3_ they know what will happen. The little man is always with black moustache, wide-ope n eyes, round black hat and4 too large for hisfeet. Hell_5

17、_ through snow, and fall from windows. Hellfight men who are twice his _6_,fall in love with wome n, who _7_ no tice him and try to hug （擁抱）them.The poor man that Charlie Chapli n _8_in doze ns of films makes all kindsof stupid mistakes. He is always in _9_, but he never _10 He dreams ofbecoming a g

18、reat man. Even people who11understand English can 12_Chaplins films , because they are mostly 13 . It isntwhat he 14 that makespeople laugh. His comedy （喜?。ヾoes nt depe nd on words. It depe nds on little_15一which mean the _16_ thing to people all over the world.Chapli n raises his thick eyebrows or

19、rolls his eyes. He hides beh ind afat lady or un der a table to escape from his _17_. He dresses well and prete nds to be a _18_ and importa nt man. It is all so hopeless and _19_ that he makes us laugh. This is the _20_ of Chapli ns huge success.1. 1. A.hereeverywhere.whoC . .who2. A.ifBC . because

20、D2. A.ifBC . becauseD答案：D un til “直到 3 . A.disappeara nee BC . wordsD.once.un til，是四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中唯一符合文意的連詞。.appeara nee.emoti onhappen”可知，此處指卓別林上臺(tái)演出,答案：Bhappen”可知，此處指卓別林上臺(tái)演出,故appearanee “出場(chǎng)”符合語(yǔ)境。stockshan ds4 . A.trousersstockshan dsC . shoes答案：C卓別林的形象眾所周知，他個(gè)子小卻穿著一雙大鞋，另外，后文有“feet一詞提示。故選 shoes。5 A.sleepB sitC

21、 playD struggle答案：D此處描寫(xiě)的是卓別林的一系列的滑稽形象：他在雪中掙扎，從窗戶上跌下來(lái),同身材比自己大一倍的男人抗?fàn)?，或是?ài)上對(duì)他不屑一顧的女人。6A.lengthB sizeC greatnessD width答案： B 由句中的大”，用于抽象的概念?！?twice ”可知，應(yīng)選 B。 size 常表示體型的大??； greatness“偉7A.hardlyB deeplyC widelyD luckily答案： A hardly “幾乎不”，含否定意味。8A.playedB recognizedC lovedD fooled答案： A 由空后的“ in dozens of

22、films ”可知，應(yīng)選 A。 play 在此是“扮演 （ 角色）”之意。9A.joyB excitementC sorrowD trouble答案： D 根據(jù)第 8 空所在句子中的“ all kinds of stupid mistakes ”可知，應(yīng)選 D。 be in trouble 是習(xí)慣搭配，意為“處于困境”。10 A.comes downB gets awayC goes backD gives up答案：D由后面的語(yǔ)境可知，他扮演的角色意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，故選D。never give up 從不放棄”，符合文意。11 11 A.dontBcanC doDmay答案：A 由第14空后面兩句的

23、描述并結(jié)合 people前的Even詞可知，卓別林電影的特點(diǎn)是不懂英語(yǔ)的人也能欣賞它們。C enjoyD see答案： C enjoy“欣賞”符合前后語(yǔ)境。13 A.frighteningB silentC pleasantD moving12 A.understandBwatch答案： B 由第 14空后的描述并根據(jù)常識(shí)可知， 卓別林早期所演的電影是無(wú)聲電影， 故 選 B 項(xiàng)。14. A.playsC . expectsacts.says(little actions)取勝。15. A.actions.expressi onsC . stories.words答案：A靠的是“小”動(dòng)作來(lái)打動(dòng)人

24、。actio ns動(dòng)作”符合語(yǔ)境。16 . A.some.differe ntC . same.bitter答案：C 由空后的people allover the world ”可知，此處表示人類文化有一個(gè)共性，這一部分文化在全世界是相通的，因而能被全世界的觀眾所理解。17 . A.e nemiesownC . character.films答案：acts.says(little actions)取勝。15. A.actions.expressi onsC . stories.words答案：A靠的是“小”動(dòng)作來(lái)打動(dòng)人。actio ns動(dòng)作”符合語(yǔ)境。16 . A.some.differe n

25、tC . same.bitter答案：C 由空后的people allover the world ”可知，此處表示人類文化有一個(gè)共性，這一部分文化在全世界是相通的，因而能被全世界的觀眾所理解。17 . A.e nemiesownC . character.films答案：A要躲避他的敵人，藏在一位肥胖婦女的后面或者是桌子底下是沒(méi)用的，但卓別林這樣做恰恰增加了喜劇的色彩。18 . A.poor.sadC . rich.beautiful答案：C根據(jù)這句話的前一部分,他衣著華麗是為了假裝富有(rich)和地位顯赫。19 . A.possible.impossibleC . in structiv

26、e.tired答案：B此處表述所有的一切都那么無(wú)望，艱難，結(jié)果他讓我們笑了。 impossible 不可能的；難處理的；難對(duì)付的”，符合語(yǔ)境。20 . A.way.beg inning答案:.theory.secret川短文改錯(cuò)D最后一句是說(shuō)卓別林取得巨大成功的秘密(secret)所在。I will never forget a militarytrainingin California SummerCampthat August.The big sun was overhead, burned hot. The drillmaster was very strict and we werea

27、ll afraid of him. If one of us made a mistake, all of us will get such puni shme ntdelaying a meal, standing for 10 minutes or whatever. Therefore, after training.it was no doubt that our drillmaster wasen ergetic and agreeable. Hisstrong localit was no doubt that our drillmaster wasen ergetic and agreeable. Hisstrong localacce nt kept us laugh madly