2021屆高考英語詞匯復習專題之基礎詞匯（十五）

1、2021高考英語詞匯復習專題之基礎詞匯（十五）目錄內容專題一詞匯識記與復習專題二單句詞匯變形填空專題三語法填空模擬習題專題四語法填空模考真題專題一：詞匯識記與復習park/pk/ n. 公園 v. 停放(車)few/fju/ pron. 不多，很少 a. (與復數名詞連用)很少的，幾乎沒有的boat/bt/ n. 小船hill/hl/ n. 小山，小丘pen/pen/ n. 鋼筆skate/sket/ v. 溜冰，滑冰thin/n/ a. 細的，薄的，瘦的weak/wik/ a. 弱的，差的push/p/ n.&v. 推lunch /lnt/ n. 午餐，午飯fail/fel/ v. 失??；未

2、能(做到)；不及格；出故障；失靈；衰退complete/kmplit/ a. 完全的，完整的 vt. 完成bridge/brd/ n. 橋，橋梁mind/mand/ n. 思想，想法 v. 介意，在意put/pt/ (put, put) vt. 放camera/kmr/ n. 照相機shorts/ts/ n. 短褲taste/test/ n. 味道 v. 品嘗，嘗起來week/wik/ n. 星期，周cut/kt/ (cut, cut) v. 切，割，剪，砍 n. 切口，傷口grass/rs/ n. 草，草地see/si/ (saw, seen) v. 看見，明白white/wat/ a. 白

3、色的 n. 白色sunny/sni/ a. 晴朗的，陽光充足的model/mdl/ n. 模型，模范，模特兒careful/kefl/ a. 仔細的，小心的salad/sld/ n. 色拉wing/w/ n. 機翼，翅膀three/ri:/ num. 三pear/pe(r)/ n. 梨子，梨樹difficult/dfklt/ a. 難的，困難的brain/bren/ n. 腦，頭腦middle/mdl/ n. 中間，中央，中部sock/sk/ n. 短襪fit/ft/ a. 適合的，健康的 v. 適合，安裝treasure/tre(r)/ n. 金銀財寶，財富，珍寶，珍品 vt. 珍惜，珍愛w

4、ise/waz/ a. 聰明的，英明的crazy/krezi/ a. 瘋狂的listen/lsn/ vi. 聽ready/redi/ a. 準備好的，情愿的thick/k/ a. 厚的，濃的director/drekt(r)/ n. 導演，所長，處長，主任，董事bag/b/ n. 袋，包tenth/ten/ num. 第十whom/hum/ pron. 誰(who的賓格)paper/pep(r)/ n. 紙，論文，報紙rope/rp/ n. 繩，索magazine/mzin/ n. 雜志count/kant/ v. 數，計算，重要delicious/dls/ a. 美味的，可口的early/l

5、i/ a. 早的 ad. 早地face/fes/ n. 臉 v. 朝，面向，面對pocket/pkt/ n. 口袋without/wat/ prep. 沒有l(wèi)ively/lavli/ a. 活躍的，充滿活力的success/skses/ n. 成功，成功的人(或事物)could/kd/ modal v. 能夠，可以，可能passenger/psnd(r)/ n. 乘客，旅客third/:d/ num. 第三soft/sft/ a. 軟的，柔和的father/f(r)/ (=dad) n. 父親，爸爸cost/kst/ n. 費用，價錢，代價 v. 花費，使付出prize/praz/ n. 獎賞

6、，獎品angry/ri/ a. 生氣的，憤怒的successful/sksesfl/ a. 成功的twice/twas/ ad. 兩次，兩倍專題二：單句詞匯變形填空Thank you for givingme an (forget) memory in your hometown. (fortunate), everyone escaped from the big fire without getting badlyhurt.One ofthe employees (fire) by the company for stealing.Most of the studentsenjoywear

7、ing (formal)dress at home andschool.Any of you cant use the money earned byyour parents (free).Please go on a healthy diet, or else youwill gain (weigh) sooner or later.all are fit after the body-examination, which means youarefree anydisease.Students (forbid) to wear slippers to go to school at any

8、time.Pupils willfeel (refresh) in the afternoon if they take a good nap atnoon.The rule that we students are required to wear school uniformdailymust (follow).參考答案：unforgettable；fortunately；was fired；formally；freedom；weight From；are forbidden；refreshed；be followed專題三：語法填空模擬習題Shawn Cheshire is a blin

9、d cyclist who competed in the 2016 Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. She lost her ability1(see) after an accident nine years ago. She has tried to become as 2(depend) as possible in the last few years.She said that,3 a long time, she was in a really dark place and hated being blind. She said th

10、at sports and physical exercise gave4(she) another opportunity at living.Earlier this month, Cheshire crossed 68 kilometers of steep and uneven ground in the Grand Canyon(大峽谷). She did so in 24 hours and 15 minutes, 5 is believed to be a record for a blind hiker (徒步旅行者). The 6(early) record of 28 ho

11、urs 7(set) in 2014.Three friends helped her during the Grand Canyon hike. They walked several steps apart. They guided and warned her of8(barrier). She listened for and followed the sound of a bell 9(wear) by the lead hiker. She used hiking poles for balance.Cheshire and her friends finished the hik

12、e on October 8, 2018. She said as the group neared10 end of the trip, “I had a huge ball of emotion welled up in my chestI cannot believe we just did that.”參考答案：1.to see2.independent3.for4.her5.which6.earlier7.was set8.barriers9.worn10.the專題四：語法填空?？颊骖}Young women seem to perform worse than men on hig

13、h-level math tests.That is 1 has confused the educators for ages.Sexist attitude,including parents tendency 2 (teach) numerical concepts to their sons rather than their daughters,may partly account 3 this gender gap.But a new research 4(lead) by psychologist Rotem Kahalon of Tel Aviv University find

14、s that women did worse on a math test if they had just been exposed to compliments(贊揚) regarding their looks.The study featured 88 female university students,one third of whom 5 (ask) to recall and write about a situation 6 a man complimented on their looks.Another 7 (three) wrote about a time when

15、they had received a compliment about their skills or intelligence from a man.The final third did not write an essay.Afterwards,everyone took a short math test.Those who had been complimented on their appearance seemed to perform worse than those in the other two groups.8(consider) that Western societies place enormous value on womens physical attractiveness,women are far 9 (much) likely to experience this performa