旅游觀光詞匯

1、旅游觀光詞匯天主教大教堂cathedral修道院abbey/monastery尼姑庵Buddhistnunnery佛教圣地Buddhistsacredland宮殿palace/hall皇城imperialcity湖心亭mid-lakepavilion水榭watersidepavilion蓮花池lotuspond曲徑windingpath城堡castle寺廟temple教堂church御花園imperialgardensandalwoodfanantique/curiohandicraft/artifact行宮temporaryimperialpalace皇太后empressdowager皇女己

2、imperialconcubine十八羅漢theEighteenDisciplesoftheBuddha宰相primeminister太監(jiān)courteunuch四大金剛theFourGuardians出土文物unearthedculturalrelics甲骨文inscriptiononoraclebones青銅器bronzeware陶瓷ceramics陶器earthenware/pottery/crockery法瑯enamel泥雕clayfigurine兵馬俑theQinterracottaarmy/theterracottawarriorsandhorses折扇foldingfan檀香扇sa

3、ndalwoodfan古玩antique/curio木雕woodcarving竹雕bamboocarving貝雕shellcarving手工藝品handicraft浮雕sculptureinrelief/reliefcarving藤條制品wickerwork雕漆器carvedlacquerware刺繡品embroidery唐三彩trio-ColoredglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty蘇繡Suzhouembroidery掛毯tapestry字畫卷軸scrollofcalligraphyandpainting國畫traditionalChinesepainting金石印章

4、metalandstoneseals山水畫landscapepainting水墨畫inkpainting文房四寶thefourstationerytreasuresoftheChinesestudy保存完好wellpreserved工藝精湛exquisiteworkmanship獨具匠心originaldesign/uniquepattern造型美觀gracefullyshaped姿態(tài)逼真lifelike/vividasifalive光彩奪目emittingradiantsparkles千顏萬色、多姿多彩ofallhuesandpostures一步一色Everystepbringsanewsc

5、ene.誘人景色invitingviews景色宜人soothingvista風光緒麗mostgorgeousscene綿延山巒rollingranges湖光山色landscapeoflakesandhills景色如畫Picturesque青山綠水greenhillsandclearwaters綠色蔥蔥lushgreen/luxuriantvegetation百花競放Hundredsofflowerscontendtoblossom奇峰羅列rowsofperilouspeaksexhibitingagreatvarietyofshapes拔地而起toriseabruptlyfromthegrou

6、nd光怪陸離groupedintogrotesqueandcolorfulforms賞心悅目pleasingtotheeye/afeasttotheeye園林建筑gardenarchitecture佛教名山famousBuddhistmountains人間仙境fairylandonearth頂禮膜拜toworship/topayhomageto人如潮涌withthrongsofpeoplemillingaround空前絕后tobeunprecedented/tohavenoparallelinhistory人在畫中游travelinginapictorialworld令人流連忘返toholdg

7、reatattraction世界七大奇跡theworldssevenwonders天下無雙secondtonone天下第一泉theNo.Onespringonearth天下第一奇洞themostspectacularcaveintheworld桂林山水甲天下Guilinsceneryisthefinestunderheaven紀念inmemoryof/inhonorof風景名勝scenicspotsandhistoricalsites/touristattraction標志性建筑landmark主題公園themepark自然奇觀naturalwonders熱帶雨林rainforest避暑勝地s

8、ummerresort礦泉療養(yǎng)院spahotel交通樞紐transportationhub出土文物unearthedrelics文明搖籃cradleofcivilization中國書法Chinesecalligraphy京劇Beijingopera雜技acrobatics舞獅liondance舞龍dragondance武術kongfu/martialarts工藝品souvenir獨一無二的unique精致優(yōu)雅的設計fine/exquisite/elegantdesign工匠acraftsman中國農歷Chineselunarcalendar博覽會expo/exposition被列入聯(lián)合國教科文

9、組織世界文化遺產名錄beontheWorldHeritageListbyUNESCO的歷史可以追溯到Thehistoryofdatesbackto/canbetracedbackto位于islocatedin/at的傳統(tǒng)一直延續(xù)至今。Thetraditionsofhavebeencarriedoverintomoderntimes.祭祖offersacrificestotheancestors祈求風調雨順toprayforgoodharvest堤dyke峽谷gorge四合院courtyard-styleresidence大教堂cathedral殿hall石碑stonetablet拱門archw

10、ay假山rockery人物畫figurepainting亭/閣pavilion臺terrace塔pagoda樓tower/mansion江南水鄉(xiāng)southernChineseriversidetown魚米之鄉(xiāng)landoffishandrice國畫Chinesepainting山水畫landscapepainting花鳥畫bird-and-flowerpainting口譯中的旅游景點介紹舉世聞名的九寨溝自然保護區(qū)位于我國四川省境內，是一片縱深達35公里的自然風景區(qū)。區(qū)內有終年積雪的山峰、蒼翠繁茂的森林、寧靜悠遠的湖泊。人們常常將九寨溝比作世外桃源。LocatedinSichuanProvince

11、,theWorld-famousJiuzhaigouNatureReservecoversanareaofnaturalbeauty35kilometerslong.Inthereservethereareperenniallysnow-toppedmountainpeaks,verdantandlushforestsandstretchesofserenelakes.Jiuzhaigouisoftencomparedtoahavenofpeace,leavingbehindnothingbutearthlytroublesandworries.九寨溝是水的天地，水構成了九寨溝最富魅力的景色。

12、九寨溝風景區(qū)內有許多清澈的湖泊，它們或隱匿于峽谷，或鑲嵌于原始森林。這些湖泊大小不一、形狀各異，如同一面面鏡子，閃耀著斑瀾的光芒。Jiuzhaigouisaworldofwater,whichbringsJiuzhaigouitsmostenchantingviews.Jiuzhaigouboastsmanyclearlakes,someofwhicharehiddeninthevalleysandsomeinlaythevirginforests.Withavarietyofshapesandsizes,theselakeslooklike(gleaming)mirrorsprojectin

13、gcolorfullightringsinthesunshine.四川素有“天府之國”的美稱。這是個盆地，四周群山環(huán)繞。古時候，四川成為蜀國，交通十分不便。唐產著名詩人李白在他的詩中嘆道：“蜀道難，難于上青天！”現(xiàn)在的四川水陸空交通四通八達，蜀道難的時代已經一去不復返了。Sichuanhasalwaysenjoyedthereputationofthebeing“HeavenlyLandofPlenty”.Itisabasin.Therearealothugemountainsaroundit.Inancienttimes,SichuanwascalledShuKingdom,andthetr

14、ansportationwasntgoodatthattime.LiBai,oneofthemostfamouspoetsinTangdynastyexclaimedinhispoem:“WalkingonthenarrowpathsofShuKingdomismoredifficultthanclimbinguptoHeaven!”Nowthetransportationbywater,landandairinSichuanleadsinalldirections.ThetimeswhenwalkingonthenarrowpathsofShuKingdomaregoneforever.眾所

15、周知，北京是世界文化名城，有3000多年的歷史，有著眾多的名勝古跡和豐富的文化底蘊。北京保存著世界上最完整的宮殿群故宮，以及被稱為世界七大奇跡之一的長城。Bejingisknownasafamoushistoricalandculturalcityintheworld.asacitywithahistoryof3000years,Beijinghasnumeroussitesofinterestandabrilliantrichculture.IthaspreservedtheForbiddenCity,themostcompletepalacecomplex,andtheGreatWall,

16、whichisknownasoneofthesevenwondersintheworld.上海是旅游者的天地。上海有著眾多的休閑度假勝地，如佘山國家自然保護區(qū)，淀山湖風景區(qū)，太陽島度假區(qū)，環(huán)球樂園，夢幻樂園，以及野生動物園。上海作為中國的一座歷史文化名城，有70余處國家級和市級重點歷史文物保護單位，充分顯示了特色鮮明的海派文化。Shanghaiisaparadisefortourists.Shanghaiboastsalotoftouristattractionsandholidayresorts,includingSheshanHolidayResort,DianshanLakeScenic

17、Area,theSunIslandHolidayResort,theWorldGarden,theDreamlandandtheWildlifePark.OneofthenotedhistoricandculturalcitiesinChina,shanghaihasover70citiesundertheprotectionofthestateandthemunicipalgovernments,whichbestrepresentthedistinctivecharacteristicsofshanghairegionalculture.頤和園位于北京市西北郊，原名為清漪園，始建于公元17

18、50年，是清朝乾隆皇帝為其母親慶祝60壽辰而建造的一座以湖光山色蜚聲于世的大型皇家園林。1860年，清漪園被英法聯(lián)軍焚毀，1886年，慈禧太后挪用海軍經費，在清漪園廢墟的基礎上重新修建并于1888年改名為頤和園。TheSummerPalaceislocatedinthenorthwesternsuburbsofBeijing.ItwasoriginallynamedQingyiGarden.Itwasfirstconstructedin1750byEmperorQianlongofQingDynasty,tocelebratehismothers60thbirthday.In1860,Qing

19、yiGardenwasburntdownbytheBritishandFrenchAlliedForces.In1886,itwasreconstructedonordersofEmpressDowagerCiXiwithfundsmeantforthenavy,andwasrenamedtheSummerPalacein1888.萬壽山北麓，山勢起伏，花木扶疏，道路幽邃，松柏參天。重巒疊嶂上，仿西藏寺廟構筑的建筑群層臺聳立，雄偉莊嚴。山腳下，清澈的湖水隨山形地貌演變?yōu)橐粭l寧靜舒緩的河流，宛轉而東去。ThenorthernpartoftheLongevityHillfeatureswavyte

20、rrain,well-spacedflowersandtrees,windingpathsandtoweringpinesandcypresses.Onthemountainranges,buildingcomplexdesignedinthestyleofTibetantempleslookmagnificentanddignified.Atthefootofthemountain,limpidwaterofthelakefollowsthewavyterrainandbecomesasereneriverflowingeast.登上佛香閣，憑欄縱目，碧波蕩漾的昆明湖上，仿杭州西湖蘇堤建造的

21、西堤，猶如一條綠色的飄帶，蜿蜒曲折，縱貫南北。堤上六座橋，造型互異，婀娜多姿。浩淼煙波中，十七孔橋似長虹偃月橫臥水面。ViewedfromthePavilionofBuddhistIncense,WestCauseway,whichwasconstructedinimitationofSuCausewayontheWestLake,lookslikeagreenribbonwindingfromsouthtonorthonthegreenandripplingKunmingLake.EachofthesixbridgesontheWestCausewayhasitsownformandeach

22、isgracefulinitsownway.Likearainbow,theSeventeen-archBridgeiscaptivating,lyingonthelakeinthemists.散客：住宿：膳食：交通：游覽：individualtouristaccommodationmealstransportationsightseeing中高級口譯常出現(xiàn)的旅游詞匯旅行機構詞匯旅行社：travelagency報價：quotation包價旅游：packagetour團體旅游：grouptour衣食住行：clothing,meals,accommodation/shelter,transport

23、ation旅游常用成語口譯詞匯絡繹不絕：anendlessstream美不勝收：toomanybeautifulthingstobeappreciatedatonce聞名遐邇：墨客騷人：knownfarandwidefamousmenofletters奇峰異石：picturesquepeaksandrocks奇花異草：exoticflowersandherbs北京主要景點口譯詞匯故宮：theImperialPalace紫禁城：theForbiddenCityhorses長城：theGreatWall兵馬俑：TerraCottaWarriors/soldiersand居庸關：Juyongguan

24、Pass不到長城非好漢：HewhodoesntreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.蘇州主要景點口譯詞匯園林建筑：gardenarchitecture蘇繡：SuzhouEmbroidery寒山寺：HanshanTemple虎丘：TigerHill拙政園：滄浪亭：獅子林：HumbleAdministratorsGardenPavilionofSurgingWavesLionForestGarden留園：LingeringGarden杭州主要景點口譯詞匯西湖：WestLake蘇堤：SuCauseway白堤：BaiCauseway靈隱寺：TempleoftheSoulsRet

25、reat飛來峰：六和塔：虎跑泉：PeakFlyingfromAfarPagodaofSixHarmoniesTigerSpring成都主要景點口譯詞匯武侯祠：WuhouTemple九寨溝：JiuzhaigouValley三星堆遺址：thesiteofSanxingdui都江堰：theDujiangyanDam杜甫草堂：DufuThatchedCottage青羊宮：QingyangTaoistTemple世界自然遺產：theWorldNaturalHeritageSECTIONII:中譯英上海不夜城sleeplesscity滄海桑田upsanddownsoftime長江三角洲theYangtze

26、RiverDelta磁懸浮列車maglevtrain(magneticallylevitatedtrain)；magneticsuspensiontrain大都市metropolis;cosmopolis;metropolitancity;cosmopolitancity東方明珠塔OrientalPearlTVTower東海之濱的明珠thepearlonthecoastoftheEastChinaSea高架公路elevatedhighway;overheadhighway高架立交橋overheadviaduct10.國際展覽局BIEInternationalBureauofExhibition

27、s歷史文化名城afamoushistoricandculturalcity龍華寺LonghuaTemple內環(huán)線theinnerring;theinnerbeltway;theinnerloop浦東新區(qū)PudongNewArea輕軌火車lightrailtrain;elevatedrailtrain上海合作組織SCOShanghaiCooperationOrganization上海五國第六次峰會thesixthsummitof“ShanghaiFive”上海五國機制theShanghaiFivemechanism上海合作組織ShanghaiCooperationOrganization（asi

28、x-membergroupfoundedin2001thatincludesRussia,Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,TajikistanandUzbekistan）。申博成功successfulbidforWorldExpo投資熱點ahot/popularinvestmentdestination萬國建筑博覽exhibition/galleryofInternationalArchitecture外灘theBund信息港infoport26.玉佛寺JadeBuddhaTemple黃浦江游cruisealongtheHuangpuRiver27.豫園YuYuanGarden直轄

29、市municipalitydirectlyunderCentralGovernment外高橋保稅區(qū)WaigaoqiaoBondedZone/Free-tradeZone張江高科技園區(qū)ZhangjiangHigh-techPark金橋出口加工區(qū)JinqiaoExportProcessingZone陸家嘴金融貿易中心LujiazuiFinancialandTradeZone金貿大廈JinmaoTower城隍廟TownGodsTemple上海國際會議中心ShanghaiInternationalConventionCenter（南浦，楊浦，徐浦，盧浦）大橋Nanpu/Yangpu/xupu/lupu

30、（suspension）Bridge交通一卡通Metropass（浦東）濱江大道RiversidePromenade外灘觀光隧道SightseeingTunnelattheBund觀光電梯sightseeing（tourist）lift（浦東）世紀公園CenturyPark上海體育館ShanghaiStadium上海大劇院ShanghaiGrandTheater上?？萍拣^ShanghaiScience&TechnologyMuseum科普教育基地abaseforscienceeducation休閑旅游場所avenueforleisureandtourism展區(qū)exhibitionarea地殼探

31、秘EarthsCrustExploration生物萬象WideSpectrumoflife智慧之光LightofWisdom多功能廳multi-functionalhall視聽樂園AVParadise兒童科技園ChildrensTechnoland科普商場popularscienceshoppingmall虹口足球場ShanghaiHongkouFootballStadium上海植物園ShanghaiBotanicalGarden水族館aquarium松江大學城SongjiangCollegeTown上海星級酒店star-ratedhotelsinShanghai注：黑體處為部分著名國際連鎖星

32、級酒店PeaceHotel和平飯店PudongShangri-la香格里拉HollidayInn假日酒店RenaissanceshanghaiPudong上海淳大萬麗PortmanRitz-CarltontheGrandHyattHiltonShanghaiFourSeasonsEquatorialShanghai波特曼麗嘉酒店金貿凱悅希爾頓四季大酒店赤道大酒店RadissonSheratonRamada雷迪森、瑞迪森喜來登華美達Inter-Continental洲際RegalInternationalEastAsiaMarriott萬豪2.2中國旅游富豪SofitelHylandWestin

33、St.Regis索菲特威斯汀瑞吉旅游業(yè)tourism;touristindustry/sector擴展中國國家旅游局Chinanationaltourismadministration城市旅游功能touristfunctionsofthecity地方風味小吃localdelicacy環(huán)保模范城市modelcityforEnvironmentalProtection旅行社Travelagency組團旅行Grouptour包辦旅行Packagetour假日旅游Vacationtour蜜月Honeymoon路線itinerary經典線路classictravelroute(旅游)旺季highseas

34、on世界旅游日WorldTourismDay自助游DIYtour紀念品souvenirs導游Touristguide導游講解員Guideinterpreter世界遺產委員會theWorldHeritageCommission機場建設費airportdeparturetax旅游景點scenicspots/touristdestinations旅游熱點touristHoneypots/touristattractions秦始皇陵theMausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang兵馬俑TerracottaWarriorsandhorses/Terra-cottaArmy青銅戰(zhàn)車戰(zhàn)馬br

35、onzechariotsandhorses絲綢之路theSilkRoad敦煌Dunhuang與實物一樣大小life-size臨潼區(qū)LintongDistrict大雁塔BigWildGoosePagoda敦煌莫高窟MogaoGrottoes/Caves,Dunhuang千佛洞Thousand-BuddhaCave壁畫murals/fresco佛經BuddhistSutra塔里木盆地TarimBasin土魯番Turpan華清池HuaqingHotSprings河西走廊HexiCorridor昆山市cityofKunshan板石街（又名“西洋街”）帕米爾山區(qū)PamirMountainousRegio

36、n三峽ThreeGorges月牙泉CrescentSpring桂林Guilin陽朔YangshuoSlabstoneStreet,alsoknownas“theWesternStreet”象鼻山ElephantTrunkHill獨秀峰thepeakofuniquebeauty七星巖thesevenstarcrag疊彩山PiledSilkHill駱駝山CamelHill漓江游cruiseontheLiRiver三山曉色threeHillatDawn青峰倒影GreenPeaksReflectedonWater月牙山CrescentHill千佛巖CliffofThousandBuddhas滇池Lak

37、eDianchi黑龍?zhí)禕lackDragonPool珠江夜游PearlRiverNightCruise岷江Minjiangriver野生動物園SafariPark中國民俗文化村ChinaFolkCultureVillages佛教四大名山FourfamousBuddhistMountains九華山JiuhuaMountain峨嵋山MountEmei泰山MountTai岱廟DaiTemple五臺山WutaiMountain普陀山MountPutuo五岳Chinasfivegreat/sacredmountains武當山WudangMountain嵩山SongshanMountain少林寺Shaol

38、inTemple日光頂RiguanPeak-theSunWatchingPeak玉皇頂PeakoftheHeavenlyEmperor奇松strangely-shapedpines怪石grotesquerockformations云海seasofclouds溫泉hotsprings黃山MountHuangshan;YellowMountain迎客松Guest-GreetingPine半山寺Mid-HillTemple云谷寺CloudyValleyTemple光明頂BrightSummit天都峰HeavenlyCapitalPeak蓮花峰LotusPeak紫金山天文臺PurpleMountain

39、Observatory故宮博物院thePalaceMuseum護城河Moat回音壁echowall南天門TheHeavenlySouthernGate午門meridiangate天壇theTempleofHeaven紫禁城theForbiddenCity故宮theImperialPlace居庸關Juyongguanpass長壽山thelongevityhill九龍壁theninedragonwall黃龍洞theyellowdragoncave大清真寺greatmosque黃帝陵HuangDiMausoleum十三陵MingTombs中山陵Dr.SunYat-sensMausoleum成吉思汗陵

40、MausoleumofGenghisKhan魯迅故居Luxunsformerresidence（重慶）渣滓洞CinderCave（重慶）紅巖村RedCragVillage（延安）寶塔山PagodaHill東方威尼斯OrientalVenice蘇州園林Suzhougardens獅子林LionGroveGarden怡園JoyousGarden留園lingeringGarden網(wǎng)師園GardenoftheMasterofNets耦園（諧音偶，佳偶之意）GardenofCouplesRetreat西湖WestLake蘇堤SuCauseway白堤BaiCauseway斷橋BrokenBridge外西湖O

41、uterWestLake九寨溝jiuzhaigou布達拉宮PotalaPalace日月潭LakeSunMoon名勝古跡placesofscenicbeautyandhistoricalinterests/scenicspotsandhistoricalsites堡fort,fortress城堡castle長廊TheLongCorridor殿hall拱頂vault鼓樓drum-tower荷塘lotuspond湖石假山Lakesiderocksandrockeries祭壇altar角樓watchtower九曲橋BridgeofNineTurnings亭臺樓閣pavilions,terraces,a

42、ndtowers;architecture溪streams行宮Atemporaryimperialpalace鐘樓bell-tower柱pillar,column,post碑刻，碑文，碑銘inscriptionsonatablet碑林theforestofsteles,tabletforest碑座pedestalofthetablet壁畫murals;fresco廊corridor陵墓emperorsmausoleum/tomb樓tower;mansion牌樓pailou,decoratedarchway橋bridges水榭paviliononthewater塔pagoda;tower臺ter

43、race壇altar梯staircase亭閣pavilionageneralreferencetotheelaborateChinese避暑山莊mountainresort避暑勝地summerresort冬季旅游勝地Winterresort度假勝地holidayresort佛教勝地Buddhistresort滑雪勝地Skiresort冰山iceberg火山volcano青山greenhill場所site,venue,locale,seat出土unearth道觀Taoisttemple道教名山Taoistmountain堤防embankment地下軍團buriedlegion雕塑Sculptur

44、es雕像statue頂點Summit定情之物tokenoflove洞穴/巖洞cave;cavern仿古制品antiquereplica復制品Replica摩崖石亥ijCarvedoutofacliff瀑布waterfall,fall小瀑布cascade飛瀑plungingwaterfall曲阜Qufu曲徑windingpath雅士refinedscholars文物culturalrelics西域westerncountries高超工藝superiorworkmanship孤柏Lonecypress古董antique,antiquity,curio古跡placeofhistoricalinter

45、est古建筑群ancientarchitectural/buildingcomplex古墓ancienttomb古松Age-oldpinetrees古玩店antique/curioshop國家公園nationalpark海平面Sealevel號稱五岳之首rankfirstofthefivegreatmountainsinchina后裔Descendant回廊corridor甲骨文inscriptiononbonesandtortoiseshells假山rockeries建筑風格Architecturalstyle江南水鄉(xiāng)southofthelowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiv

46、er景象Spectacle領略自然景觀的魅力appreciatethecharmsofnaturallandscape蜜月度假勝地honeymoonresort名山famousmountain/mountainresort名山大川famousmountainsandgreatrivers八方來客touristsfromallpartsoftheworld保存完好well-preserved波光粼粼的湖sparklinglake蒼松翠柏greenpinesandcypresses層巒疊嶂rangeuponrangeofmountains/thehillsrisearound姹紫嫣紅ablazeo

47、fbrightcolors/colorful崇山峻嶺steepmountains6)經典描繪語句classicdescriptions船移景換eachturnoftheboataffordsadifferentscenery/view純潔purity雕梁畫棟carvedbeamsandpaintedpillars陰云蔽日overcast飛流急湍whirlpoolsandrapids峰回路轉thepathsrunningsinuouslyamidthepeaks高超工藝/工藝精湛exquisiteworkmanship/superiorcraftsmanship洞天福地sceneryofexce

48、ptionalcharm陡峭的precipitous古香古色ofantiquebeauty宏偉的Majestic宏偉挺拔toweringmagnificence湖光山色landscapeoflakesandhills華麗的gorgeous吉利的propitious極目遠眺lookasfarastheeyecansee金碧輝煌splendidandmagnificent驚濤拍岸ragingwavespoundonthebanks景色如畫picturesqueviews盡收眼底holdapanoramicview驚嘆不已（be）marveled;marvelat樂不思蜀toodelightedto

49、behomesick琳瑯滿目asuperbcollectionofbeautifulthings;aneyefulofgoodies鱗次櫛比rowuponrowof;packedwith玲瓏剔透exquisitelycarved/made/wrought流連忘返lingeron;toodelightedtoleave綠水青山greenhillsandclearwaters迷人enchanting/bewitching/fascinating墨客騷人menofletters奇峰異石picturesquepeaksandrocks奇花異草exoticflowersandherbs奇珍異寶raret

50、reasure巧妙設計well-designed青山不斷greenhillsrollonendlessly清澈見底limpid曲折tortuous群山環(huán)抱surroundedbymountains/hills日出（日落）的壯麗景色thegloryofthesunrise（sunset）如畫picturesque如詩poetic山巒迭翠rangeuponrangeofgreenhills山水風光scenerywithmountainsandrivers;landscape閃閃發(fā)光glittering,sparkling,winkling賞心悅目delightful天方夜譚（lit.）theAra

51、biannights（褒義）exotic（貶義）asheerfallacy天下奇觀wonder;marvelousspectacle蜿蜒流淌的河水windingriver蜿蜒曲折winding/zigzagging萬紫千紅avarietyofcolors;ariotofcolors巍然屹立towering蔚為壯觀splendid/spectacular聞名遐邇knownfarandwide;well-known;famous;world-renowned無邊無際boundless無可抗拒的overpowering熙熙攘攘crowded/hustleandbustle俠義心腸chivalrous

52、仙境wonderland鮮花盛開flowersinblossom相映成趣formdelightfulcontrast心曠神怡completelyrelaxedandhappy/delight雄偉險峻precipitous懸崖絕壁cliff/precipice絢麗多姿colorful煙波浩渺awideexpanseofmistywaters一覽無余holdallviewsinsight/inasingleglance依山傍水nestlingunderamountainandnearariver意猶未盡lingeron優(yōu)雅的exquisite,graceful,elegant誘人景色invitin

53、gviews魚米之鄉(xiāng)alandofmilkandhoney郁郁蔥蔥luxuriantlygreen枝繁葉茂luxuriant莊嚴grandeur莊嚴肅穆solemn壯麗景色spectacularscene忽暗忽明，幻影迭顯mysteriouslyveiledinmountainmist船行水上，人游畫中peopletourinpictureswhileboatssailonwater上有天堂，下有蘇杭Inheaventhereistheparadise,andonearththereareSuzhouandHangzhou./Asthereistheparadiseinheaven,sothe

54、reareSuzhouandHangzhouonearth.五岳歸來不看山，黃山歸來不看岳TripstoChinasfivegreatmountainsrendertripstoothermountainsunnecessary,andatriptoHuangshanrenderstripstothefivegreatmountainsunnecessary.桂林山水甲天下，陽朔山水甲桂林Guilinlandscapetopsthoseelsewhere,andYangshuolandscapetopsthatofGuilin.五岳chinasfivegreat/sacred/divinemo

55、untains天下第一奇山themostfantasticmountainunderheaven黃山四絕thefouruniquescenicfeatures:picturesquerocks,legendarypines,theseaofcloudsandhotsprings古代世界七大奇跡巴比倫空中花園TheHangingGardensofBabylon阿爾忒彌斯神廟TheTempleofArtemis（Diana）atEphesus宙斯神像TheStatueofZeus摩索拉斯陵墓TheMausoleumatHalicarnassus羅德島太陽神巨像TheColossusofRhodes

56、亞歷山大燈塔ThePharos(Lighthouse)ofAlexandria埃及金字塔ThePyramidsofEgypt中國部分世界自然和文化遺產名錄長城theGreatWallofChina紫禁城theForbiddenCity敦煌莫高窟MogaoGrottoesofDunhuang周口店北京人遺址ZhoukoudianPekingManSite泰山MountTai黃山MountHuangshan武陵源風景名勝區(qū)WulingyuanScenicandHistoricArea九寨溝風景名勝區(qū)JiuzhaigouScenicandHistoricArea黃龍風景名勝區(qū)HuanglongSce

57、nicandHistoricArea承德避暑山莊ChangdeImperialMountainResort孑1府ConfuciusFamilyMansion孔廟ConfuciusTemple孑林ConfuciusCemetry武當山古建筑群AncientBuildingComoplexatWudangshan布達拉宮PotalaPalaceandJokhangTemple廬山風景名勝區(qū)LushanNationalPark峨眉山、樂山大佛MountEmeiandLeshanGiantBuddha武夷山風景區(qū)MountWuyi介紹某個地方常用的短語和句型：Location:Size:History

58、:Population:Climate:Scenery:Resources:介紹某個地方常用的短語和句型：.Location:belocated/besituatedin(ontoliein(on/tobein(ontotheeast/northstandatthetopof/atthefootofbesurroundedbyseparatefrombe(notfarfromonthecoastof;inthecenterof2.Size:occupy;takeup;cover/has/withanareaof;Thesizeofis,etc.3.History:has/withalonghi

59、storyof;Thehistoryofis4.Population:therebe;with/hasalargepopulationof;Thepopulationofis;Thepopulationincreases/decreases;5.Climate:Thereisavarietyofclimate;bevery/quite/extremelycold（hot）bemild（warm）alltheyearround;havenowinteralltheyearround;Theweatherdifferssharply.6.Scenery:havemanyfamous/well-knownplacesofinterest.;beafamoussummerresort;haveattractivelandscape;7.Resources:berich/abundantin美麗校園毗鄰潘洲公園.校園占地203英畝（acre）.1934年建，現(xiàn)有師生6000多人.LocatedbythesideofthePangzhouPark,No.1MiddleSchoolofGaozhouisabeautifulschool,withanareaof203acres.Itwasbuiltin193