高中英語必修三 UNIT3 DIVERSE CULTURES Section Ⅱ?qū)еv義

1、Section Reading and Thinking.課標(biāo)單詞1.單詞拼寫gumbo/mb/n.秋葵湯(用秋葵莢做的濃雞湯或海鮮湯)nachos/ntz/n.pl.墨西哥玉米片chip/tp/n.(英)炸土豆條;(美)炸薯片;芯片;碎片spicy/spasi/adj.加有香料的;辛辣的ethnic/enk/adj.具有民族特色的;異國風(fēng)味的;民族的;種族的mission/mn/n.傳教(區(qū));重要任務(wù);使命graffiti/rfiti/n.pl.涂鴉;胡寫亂畫comic/kmk/n.連環(huán)畫雜志;漫畫雜志;喜劇演員adj.滑稽的;使人發(fā)笑的afterwards/ftwdz/(NAmE usu

2、ally afterward) adv.以后;后來seek/sik/ vt.& vi. (sought/st/,sought)尋找;尋求;爭取;(向人)請求china/tan/n.瓷;瓷器jazz/dz/n.爵士樂bar/b(r)/n.酒吧;小吃店;小館子diagram/darm/n.簡圖;圖解;圖表;示意圖claim/klem/vt.& n.奪取(生命);宣稱;斷言series/sriz/n.一系列;連續(xù);接連2.根據(jù)英文釋義選詞填空(有兩項是多余的)escape; journal; earn; district; downtown; occur; cheesecheese:a type o

3、f food made from milk that can be either soft or hard and is usually white or yellow in colourdowntown:in or towards the centre of a city, especially its main business areaoccur:to happendistrict:an area of a country or town, especially one that has particular featuresescape:to get away from an unpl

4、easant or dangerous situation 3.詞匯拓展admit /dmt/vi.& vt.承認(rèn)vt.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(或加入) admission /dmn/n.承認(rèn);入場費;準(zhǔn)許加入definitely /defntli/adv.肯定;確實definite /defnt/adj.明確的;確定的definition /defnn/n.釋義;定義diverse/davs/adj.不同的;多種多樣的diversity /davsti/n.多樣性;差異fortune/ftun/n.機會;運氣 fortunate /ftnt/adj.幸運的fortunately /ftntli/adv.幸

5、運地select/slekt/v.挑選;選拔selection/slekn/n.選擇;挑選historical/hstrkl/adj.(有關(guān))歷史的historic/hstrk/adj.具有重大歷史意義的;歷史上著名的immigrant/mrnt/n. (外來)移民;外僑immigrate /mret/vi.(從外地)移居;移民immigration/mren/n.移民人數(shù);移居minority/manrti/n.少數(shù)民族;少數(shù)派;少數(shù)人minor /man(r)/adj.較小的;次要的.情境語塊1.head to(朝)前進(jìn);(向)去2.seek ones fortune尋找成功致富之路;闖世

6、界3.earn a living謀生4.ethnic people少數(shù)民族5.apart from除了之外(還)6.diverse cultures多元文化7.used to過去常常8.in fact事實上9.the street art街頭藝術(shù)10.the gold rush淘金熱11.choose from從選擇12.one of the oldest parts of the city 這個城市最古老的街區(qū)之一13.open up shops 開商店e to來到(某地);談及15.be proud of因自豪.情境佳句1.句型公式It+系動詞+adj. (+ for/of sb.)+to

7、 do sth.教材原句 I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.嘗試翻譯我得承認(rèn),再次回到城里的感覺實在是太棒了。2.句型公式動詞的-ing形式作后置定語教材原句Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America. 嘗試翻譯住在這里的許多居民來自墨西哥或中美洲。3.句型公式過去分詞作后置定語教材原句 In fact, an art movement called the “Mission School”

8、started here. 嘗試翻譯事實上,一場名為“教會派”的藝術(shù)運動就發(fā)源于此。4.句型公式which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句教材原句In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco, which started a gold rush. 嘗試翻譯同年,舊金山附近發(fā)現(xiàn)黃金,引發(fā)了淘金熱。.文本理解Step 1Reading for the main idea.Whats the main idea of the text?A.The authors introduction to the Mission District.B.Th

9、e authors visit to Napa Valley.C.The authors trip in San Francisco with diverse cultures.D.The authors camp in the Redwood Forest.答案C學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)分類和組織信息我們可以通過對信息進(jìn)行分類或組織來更好地理解文章。分類意味著決定信息的種類,例如日期、數(shù)字、觀點。組織是指將事物按順序排列,例如,按照年代、數(shù)量和種類。有時畫張圖來組織文章中的信息也是個不錯的主意。Step 2Reading for the structure.Fill in the blanks with p

10、roper words.Before coming to San Francisco1.camped in the Redwood Forest and visited the 2.wine country of Napa ValleyIn the morningwalked around 3.looking at the 4.street art for a few hours and ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese 5.noodlesIn the afternoonheaded to a local 6.museum and learned somet

11、hing about the 7.historical changes in CaliforniaIn the eveningwent to 8.Chinatown and ate great food in a Cantonese restaurantTomorrowgo to a 9.jazz bar in the Richmond DistrictStep 3Reading for the details.Choose the best answer according to the passage.1.What does the word “definitely” in the fir

12、st paragraph mean?A.Doubtfully.B.Surely.C.Extremely.D.Directly.答案B2.What happened to San Francisco in 1906?A.An earthquake happened.B.The railway to the eastern region of the country was built.C.A gold rush started.D.Over 300,000 Chinese immigrants came to the city.答案A3.When immigrants left their co

13、untries,they.A.hoped to build a museum to show their historical changesB.carried their languages and cultures as wellC.dreamed of building a new cityD.had to take a lot of money with them答案B4.According to the text we can learn that .A.Chinatown has only Cantonese restaurants for visitorsB.San Franci

14、sco is a city which is to be the center for artC.gold was discovered in 1848 so the city became rich at that timeD.San Francisco is a city mostly influenced by immigrants答案D.難句突破1.圖解難句自我分析這是一個主從復(fù)合句。主句是what引出的感嘆句,第二個a city是同位語,后跟that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,第二個that引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾先行詞the earthquake。嘗試翻譯多么神奇的一座城市啊一座1906年大地震后重建

15、的城市。2.圖解難句自我分析這是一個簡單句。“many sitting on top of big hills”是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu);“offering great views of the city, the ocean, and the Golden Gate Bridge”是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。嘗試翻譯這里有眾多美麗的古建筑不少坐落于大山之巔, 城市、大海和金門大橋美景盡收眼底。3.圖解難句自我分析這是一個主從復(fù)合句。主句中有三個并列謂語;句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞the railway。嘗試翻譯許多其他人則在農(nóng)場打工、加入淘金大軍,或者參與修建加州通往美國東部的鐵路。4.圖解難句自

16、我分析這是一個主從復(fù)合句。動名詞showing作介詞of的賓語,同時后跟how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。嘗試翻譯這家博物館完美地展示了美國是如何由不同國家和文化的移民建設(shè)起來的。.文本復(fù)述Step 1Question Answering根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。1.Today, where did Li Lan arrive?Today,Li Lan arrived back in San Francisco.2.How did it feel for her to be back in the city again?It felt good for her to be back in the city

17、 again. 3.Where did she stay?She stayed in the Mission District.4.In the afternoon, where did she head to?In the afternoon,she headed to a local museum.5.What did the museum show to people?The museum showed people how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures. 6.In the ev

18、ening,where did she go?In the evening,she went to Chinatown.Step 2Text Retelling將以上句子連成一篇語言流暢、用詞準(zhǔn)確、邏輯嚴(yán)密的60詞左右的短文。Today,Li Lan arrived back in San Francisco, and it felt good for her to be back in the city again. She stayed in the Mission District. In the afternoon, she headed to a local museum that

19、showed people how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures. In the evening, she went to Chinatown.板塊一語言知識1.It has the most diverse population and economy in America. (經(jīng)典例句)它擁有美國最多元化的人口和經(jīng)濟(jì)。語言點1diverse adj.不同的;多種多樣的情境探究The wildlife in Africa is diverse from that in Asia.非洲

20、的野生動物與亞洲的不同。Lily has a great diversity of interests;she likes sports,travel and photography.莉莉的興趣多種多樣,她喜歡運動、旅游和攝影。One of the best ways to improve your vocabulary is to read widely and diversely.提高詞匯量最好的方法之一就是廣泛而多樣地閱讀。歸納拓展(1)be diverse/different from和不同(2)diversity n.差異(性);不同(點);多樣性a great/wide diver

21、sity of多種多樣的(3)diversely adv.不同地;各色各樣地學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空Forslans object is to gather a great diversity(diverse)of genetic material.(2)一句多譯她的愛好與她姐姐不同。Her interests are diverse from her sisters.Her interests are different from her sisters.2.He made a fortune in real estate. (牛津例句)他在房地產(chǎn)上發(fā)了財。Paraphrase:He made

22、 a lot of money in real estate.語言點2fortune n.機會;運氣;財富情境探究The girl was fortunate enough to have her mother as a bosom friend.這個女孩十分幸運有她的媽媽做她的知心朋友。Unfortunately, she locked herself out of the flat for leaving without keys this morning.因為今天早上忘記帶鑰匙出門, 她很不幸地把自己鎖在公寓外面。Fortunately, the situation there is i

23、mproving, as the process of political settlement is making progress.幸運的是,隨著政治解決進(jìn)程的進(jìn)展,那里的局勢正在改善。歸納拓展(1)try ones fortune 碰運氣 make a fortune發(fā)財;賺大錢have the good fortune to do.有幸做(2)fortunate adj.幸運的be fortunate to do sth.幸運做某事It was fortunate that.幸運的是(3)unfortunate adj.不幸的(4)fortunately adv.幸運地(5)unfor

24、tunately adv.不幸地學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空(2018課標(biāo)全國卷)Fortunately (fortune), after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.I was fortunate to enjoy(enjoy)such attractive scenery in your hometown.(2)完成句子(2020泉港一中高一下第二次月考)現(xiàn)在,有很多年輕人夢想不通過努力工作就可以發(fā)大財。Now

25、 there are many young people dreaming of making a fortune without hard work .3.It is likely that Native Americans moved to California at least fifteen thousand years ago.(教材P27)美洲原住民很可能在至少一萬五千年前遷往加利福尼亞。語言點3句型公式:It is likely that.“可能”情境探究It is very likely that my parents will not allow me to go.我父母很可

26、能不會讓我去。It is possible for him to finish the work within three hours.要他在三小時內(nèi)完成這項工作是可能的。歸納拓展be likely to do sth.很可能做某事類似句型還有:Its possible that.有可能Its possible for sb. to do sth.某人有可能做某事學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空It is likely that it will rain today. Bring your umbrella with you. We are likely to make (make) mistakes

27、when learning English. (2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換It is likely that some people will suffer back problems. Some people will be likely to suffer back problems.4.I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.(教材P28)我不得不承認(rèn),再次回到這個城市的感覺確實很好。語言點4admit vi.& vt.承認(rèn);準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(或加入)情境探究She apologised to me

28、and admitted having taken my umbrella by mistake.她向我道歉并承認(rèn)錯拿了我的傘。You will not be admitted to the theatre after the performance has started.演出開始后不許進(jìn)入劇場。How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace?怎樣才能獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入白金漢宮?歸納拓展(1)admit having done sth. 承認(rèn)做了某事admit sth./that.承認(rèn)admit sb. to/into.允許某人進(jìn)入;準(zhǔn)許某人參

29、加be admitted to/into被(某校)錄取; 允許進(jìn)入(2)admission n.C承認(rèn),供認(rèn);U,C準(zhǔn)許加入;U入場費學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空 For example, I had successfully got admitted (admit) to be a volunteer for the 13th National Games, which was held in August, 2017.Admission (admit) to British universities depends on examination results.(2)句型升級She was ad

30、mitted to Peking University. It made her parents very happy.(非謂語動詞)Her being admitted to Peking University made her parents very happy.語言點5句型公式:It+系動詞+adj. (+for/of sb.)+to do sth.情境探究I find it seems difficult to remember her phone number.我發(fā)現(xiàn)似乎很難想起她的電話號碼。It is obvious that the boss thought highly of

31、 the plan.顯而易見老板高度評價了這項計劃。Its no good staying up too late.熬夜沒有好處。歸納拓展當(dāng)不定式、動名詞、從句等用作主語時,為了避免頭重腳輕,通常在句首使用形式主語it,而把真正的主語放在句子末尾。It is/was/feels/seems.+adj.(+for/of sb.)+to do sth.It is/was/feels/seems.+adj.+that從句It is/was+n.+doing sth.學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空It was difficult for her to make him understand her words

32、.Its difficult for me to memorize(memorize) all these English words. (2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換It is necessary that he should be sent there at once.(改為簡單句)It is necessary for him to be sent there at once.5.And what a citya city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.(教材P28)多么神奇的一座城市

33、啊一座1906年地震后重建的城市。語言點6occur vi.發(fā)生, 出現(xiàn)情境探究It didnt occur to her to ask for help.她沒想到請別人幫忙。A good idea occurred to me while I was watching TV.我看電視時突然想到了一個好主意。It never occurs to her that she should make such great success in teaching career. 她從來沒有想到她竟會在教學(xué)事業(yè)中獲得如此巨大的成功。歸納拓展sth. occurs to sb.某人突然想起某事It occ

34、urs to/strikes/hits sb. that.某人突然想起It occurs to sb. to do sth.某人突然想起做某事。易混辨析occurvi.可指某事偶然發(fā)生, 可與happen互換, 但比較正式。表示“某人想到”時, 用occur, 后接介詞tohappenvi.特指某事偶然發(fā)生。表示“某人發(fā)生了某事”, 要用sth. happens to sb.; happen to do sth. 表示“碰巧做某事”take place多指有計劃、有目的、有步驟地發(fā)生, 比如舉辦活動、發(fā)生變化等break out多指自然災(zāi)害、戰(zhàn)爭、疾病的突然爆發(fā)注意:以上這些表示“發(fā)生”的單詞

35、或短語都不能用于被動語態(tài)。The terrible war broke out in 1937. 1937年可怕的戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)了。 What happened to you last night? 你昨晚怎么了?When will the wedding take place? 婚禮什么時候舉行?誤區(qū)警示occur的過去式和過去分詞分別為:occurred, occurred,現(xiàn)在分詞為occurring。學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空A bright idea suddenly occurred(occur)to me that I could use the money I saved to help

36、 a poor student in the countryside.It occurred to me that I had left the scholarship at school.(2)完成句子(2020廣東佛山第一中學(xué)高一上期中)他突然想起他把鑰匙忘在辦公室了。It suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office. 6.Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America. (教材P28)許多住在這里的人來自墨西哥或中美洲。

37、語言點7句型公式:現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)作定語情境探究He is a promising young man.他是一個有前途的年輕人。The young man sitting between John and Mary is the editor of the campus newspaper.坐在約翰和瑪麗之間的那個年輕小伙子是校園報的編輯。I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. 臟兮兮的窗簾懸掛在沾滿灰塵的窗前, 我只能透過它們觀看大自然。歸納拓展(1)

38、單個分詞作定語一般放在所修飾的名詞之前;分詞短語通常放在名詞之后。(2)現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞都可以作定語,但現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動關(guān)系,而過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系。(3)不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語時,不表被動,只強調(diào)完成;不及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作定語時,強調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行。fallen leaves 落葉/falling leaves 正在落下的樹葉。學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空The people living (live) in the village have moved to other areas.Who is the girl wearing(wear) a yellow shirt over ther

39、e?(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換A man living in the village rarely sees subways. (who引導(dǎo)定語從句)A man who lives in the village rarely sees subways.7.This district used to be a poor area of town, but is now a centre for art, music, and food. (教材P28)這個地區(qū)過去是城市的貧困地區(qū), 但現(xiàn)在是藝術(shù)、音樂和美食中心。語言點8句型公式:used to do過去常常做(現(xiàn)在不做了)情境探究I never used

40、to pay attention to the pictures on the wall.我過去從沒注意過墻上的那些畫。At first I didnt know how to do it. By and by I have got used to it.起初我不知道怎樣做,但不久我就習(xí)慣了。A metal bar was used to force the door open.用金屬棒把門撬開了。歸納拓展be/get used to(doing)sth. 習(xí)慣于(做)某事(to 是介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞)be used to do sth.被用來做某事學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空I used

41、 to smoke(smoke), but I gave up a couple of years ago.I didnt think I could ever get used to living(live) in a big city after living in the country.(2)完成句子(2020湖南師大附中高一上期末)我們過去常常從報紙上獲得信息,但現(xiàn)在我們習(xí)慣于在網(wǎng)上搜索。We used to get information from newspapers,but now we are used to searching for it on the Internet.

42、8.In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum that showed the historical changes in California. (教材P28)下午, 我前往當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患也┪镳^, 這家博物館展現(xiàn)了加利福尼亞的歷史變遷。語言點9head to (朝)前進(jìn); (向)去情境探究After the meeting I sent the file to the London office and headed back to the airport.會議結(jié)束后,我將檔案發(fā)送到倫敦辦事處然后返回機場。Two heads are better t

43、han one.兩人智慧勝一人。That housewife kept her head and telephoned the fire department immediately.那個家庭主婦頭腦冷靜,并且立即給消防隊打電話。歸納拓展(1)head vi.朝(某方向)行進(jìn) vt.領(lǐng)導(dǎo); 居之首;主管 head towards/for/to.朝方向前進(jìn)head back to回到head north/south朝北/南走(2)head n.頭;首領(lǐng);(牛、羊等)頭數(shù)keep ones head保持冷靜學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空I saw Tom heading towards/for/tome,

44、but I avoided meeting him.We lifted our heads(head) to breathe in the fresh and clean air.(2)完成句子(2020湖南常德高一下期中)他意識到走錯了方向。He realized that he was heading in the wrong direction.9.Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune, and San Francisco quickly became a big city. (教材P

45、28)來自世界各地的30多萬人前來追求財富, 舊金山很快就成了一座大城市。語言點10seek vt.& vi. 尋找;尋求;爭取;(向人)請求情境探究We seek to find a way to make us get along well with the people around us. 我們試圖找一種方法使我們和周圍的人相處融洽。He is seeking after wealth and power all his life.他一生都在追求財富和權(quán)力。The tourists sought out a shady spot where they sat down and rest

46、ed.旅游者找到一塊陰涼的地方坐下休息。 歸納拓展seek through找遍;搜查遍seek to do sth.試圖做某事seek ones fortune尋找致富的機會seek after/for追求, 尋求seek out挑選出; 找出學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空Legal advice should be sought(seek)before you take any further action.The farmers seek to harvest(harvest)all the crops before it rains.(2)完成句子(2020河北張家口高一下階段檢測)當(dāng)你遇到麻煩

47、的時候,你可以向你的老師征求建議。When in trouble,you can seek advice from your teacher.10.To earn a living,some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.(教材P28) 為了謀生,一些人在唐人街開了商店和餐館。Paraphrase:In order to make a living,some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.語言點11earn vt.& vi. 掙得;賺得;贏得;博得情境探究Saving a g

48、irl from the river earned him a good reputation. 從河里營救了一個女孩為他贏得了好的名聲。The young man earns 100,000 dollars a year.那個年輕人一年賺十萬美元。There is a man here who has earned a lasting place in our heartsand in our history.這里有個人在我們的心中和我們國的歷史上,贏得了永久的位置。歸納拓展earn/make a living by/from靠謀生earn money/make a fortune掙錢/發(fā)財

49、earn sb. praise/a reputation/respect某人贏得贊揚/名聲/尊敬earn a place獲得一席之地earnings n.薪水,工資學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空 What should we do to earn(earn)respect from others?Devoted to his work,Mr Brown finally earned(earn) his workmates respect by achieving success.(2)完成句子許多居住在沿海的人都靠捕魚業(yè)謀生。Many people who live along the coast m

50、ake/earn a living by the fishing industry.11.I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates. (教材P29)我挑了一家粵菜館,那里的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盤子上的。語言點12select vt.選擇;挑選;選拔情境探究Can you select a person as a candidate equal to the engineer in ability? 你能挑選一個與這位工程師能力相當(dāng)?shù)暮蜻x人嗎? The final team se

51、lection will be made tomorrow.明天將確定隊伍的最后人選。He was selected from a great number of candidates.他從眾多的候選人中被選出來。歸納拓展(1)select sb. to do sth.選擇某人做某事select sb./sth. as.挑選某人/某物作為select sb./sth. from.從中選出某人/某物(2)selection n.挑選;選拔(3)selected adj.挑選出來的; 精選的學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空We ran out of wood and I was selected to go

52、(go)and gather more.The players who are selected(select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honors in this summer game.(2)句型升級Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not easy because technology is changing so rapidly.(it作形式主語)It is not easy to select a mobile phone for personal use

53、because technology is changing so rapidly.12.What do you think brought about the cultural diversity? (教材P29)你認(rèn)為是什么導(dǎo)致了文化的多樣性?語言點13bring about 導(dǎo)致;引起情境探究He has been a journalist all his life and has brought out two books.他做了一輩子的記者,并且出版了兩本書。 His new suggestion was brought up at the meeting.他的新方案在會議上被提出來

54、了。His work brings him in 1,000 dollars a month.他工作每月可賺1,000美元。歸納拓展bring out出版;使顯現(xiàn);使表現(xiàn)出bring in推行;賺得;吸引;請參與bring on引起;使發(fā)展;使進(jìn)步bring up撫養(yǎng);撫育;嘔吐;提出bring down降低;減少頭腦風(fēng)暴除bring about外, 常見的表示“引起, 導(dǎo)致”的詞匯或短語還有: cause, result in, lead to, contribute to等。學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空In spite of tourism bringing in a lot of money

55、to the locals,it brings about more than one problem in turn(反過來).In the discussion,Jack came up with an idea that they should bring down the price of the bicycles.(2)句型升級Im wondering what brought about the failure of the business.(強調(diào)句型)Im wondering what it was that brought about the failure of the b

56、usiness.13.Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it.(教材P29)1906 年的舊金山地震和之后發(fā)生的一系列火災(zāi)奪去了3,000 多人的生命。語言點14claim v. 奪取(生命);宣稱;斷言;索取 n. 聲明;斷言;索賠情境探究He claimed that it was all a trick against him.他聲稱這一切都是一個針對他的詭計。You can claim your mo

57、ney back if the goods are damaged.如果貨物有損壞, 你可以要求退款。It is claimed that soap powders pollute the water we drink.據(jù)說肥皂粉污染了我們的飲用水。歸納拓展claim to do sth.聲稱做某事claim sth. back要回某物make a claim索賠It is claimed that.據(jù)稱學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空The scientist claimed to have invented(invent) a new kind of car.The victims in the a

58、ccident made a claim for 2,000 yuan.(2)句型升級People claimed to have discovered a cure for the disease.(It is claimed that.)It was claimed that a cure for the disease has been discovered.語言點15series n.一系列;連續(xù);接連情境探究The students have to take part in a series of exams.學(xué)生不得不參加一系列考試。She was sitting on the s

59、ofa, watching the TV series. 她正坐在沙發(fā)上看電視系列片。He won the Emmy for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series last August. 去年8月,他獲得了艾美獎喜劇類最佳男主角獎。歸納拓展a series of一系列或一連串(事件)a television series 電視連續(xù)劇a comedy series喜劇系列片誤區(qū)警示(1)series屬于單復(fù)數(shù)同形的單詞,類似的單詞還有 means(手段,方法), deer, sheep 等。(2)“a series of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語時,謂語動

60、詞常用單數(shù),但“these/those series of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。學(xué)以致用(1)單句填空So far a series of problems has been brought(bring) about by this decision. She gave a series of lectures at Warwick University last year on contemporary British writers.(2)完成句子(2020山東濟(jì)寧高一月考)學(xué)生們提出了一系列問題。The students have put forward a series