動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)化本

1、A a bill of fare菜單；節(jié)目單; a case in point一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)睦? a couple of一對(duì)，一雙；幾個(gè); a far cry遙遠(yuǎn)的距離; a few少許，一些; a good deal許多，大量；得多; a good few相當(dāng)多，不少 a good many大量的，許多，相當(dāng)多 a hard nut to crack棘手的問(wèn)題 a little一些，少許；一點(diǎn)兒; a lot of大量，許多；非常a number of一些，許多; a point of view觀(guān)點(diǎn)，著眼點(diǎn); a series of一系列，一連串; a variety of種種，各種; abi

2、de by遵守(法律等)；信守; abound in盛產(chǎn)，富于，充滿(mǎn); above all首先，首要，尤其是; above-mentioned上述的; abstain from戒除，棄權(quán)，避開(kāi); access to接近；通向的入口; according as根據(jù)而; according to根據(jù)所說(shuō)；按照; account for說(shuō)明(原因等)；解釋; account for占；打死，打落(敵機(jī)); accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事); act for代理; act on按照而行動(dòng); act out演出; adapt to適應(yīng); add up to合計(jì)達(dá)，總計(jì)是; add u

3、p加算，合計(jì); adhere to粘附在上；堅(jiān)持; adjacent to與毗連的; admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事; admit of容許有，有余地; admit to承認(rèn); admit to讓享有; advertise for登廣告征求(尋找)某物; affect to假裝; afford to do (買(mǎi))得起(某物); after a little過(guò)了一會(huì)兒; after a while過(guò)了一會(huì)，不久; after all畢竟，終究；雖然這樣; agree about對(duì)有相同的看法; agree on就達(dá)成協(xié)議決定; agree on同意，贊成; agree to

4、同意，商定; agree with同意，與取得一致; agree with與相一致；適合 ahead of schedule提前 ahead of time提前，在原定時(shí)間以前 ahead of在前面，先于；勝過(guò) aim for力爭(zhēng)，針對(duì) all along始終，一直，一貫all at once突然；同時(shí)；一起 all but幾乎，差一點(diǎn) all in all總的說(shuō)來(lái)；頭等重要的 all of a sudden突然，冷不防 all ones life一生，一輩子 all out竭盡全力 all over again再一次，重新 all over到處，遍及；全部結(jié)束 all right令人滿(mǎn)意的

5、；好，行 all right行，可以；順利；確實(shí) all round (在)周?chē)?，處?all the same仍然，照樣地 all the time一直，始終 all the years round一年到頭 all too太 allow for考慮到，估計(jì)到；體諒 allow of容許(有)，容得 along with同一道(一起) amount to總共達(dá)到；實(shí)際上是 and all that諸如此類(lèi) and so forth等等，如此等等 and so on等等 and so所以，因此；同樣 and that而且; and the like等等，以及諸如此類(lèi); and then于是，然后

6、 and what not諸如此類(lèi)，等等 and yet而，然而 answer for對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)；符合 answer sb. back (與某人)頂嘴，回嘴answer up應(yīng)對(duì)迅速 any longer再 any more再；較多些 any number of許多 anything but除以外任何事(物) apart from除之外(別無(wú)) appeal to上訴 apply for提出申請(qǐng)(或要求等) apply ones mind to專(zhuān)心于 apply oneself to致力于 apply to向申請(qǐng)或要求apply.to把應(yīng)用于 approach to接近；約等于 approve o

7、f贊成，滿(mǎn)意 arm in arm手挽手地 around the clock晝夜不斷地，全天地 arrive at到達(dá)(某地) as a matter of fact事實(shí)上，其實(shí) as a result of由于；作為的結(jié)果 as a result作為結(jié)果 as a rule通常，一般(說(shuō)來(lái)) as a whole總體上 as best one can盡最大努力 as concerns關(guān)于 as follows如下 as for as就而論，據(jù) as for至于，就方面說(shuō) as good as和幾乎一樣 as good as幾乎(實(shí)際)已經(jīng) as if好像，仿佛 as it is事實(shí)上，既然如

8、此 as it were似乎，可以說(shuō)是 as long as達(dá)之外，長(zhǎng)達(dá) as long as只要 as much as盡那樣多；差不多 as regards關(guān)于，至于 as soon as possible盡快 as soon as一就 as sure as fate千真萬(wàn)確as to至于，關(guān)于as usual像往常一樣，照例 as well as (除之外)也，既又 as well as既又；除之外 as well也，又, 同樣，不妨 as yet到目前為止 as.as.象，如同，與一樣 aside from (美)除以外 ask after詢(xún)問(wèn)，問(wèn)候 ask for請(qǐng)求，要求，尋求 as

9、sist in幫助(做某事) assist sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事 assure sb. of sth.使(某人)確信(某事) at a good pace相當(dāng)快地 at a loss困惑；虧本地 at a speed of以的速度 at a time每次；在某個(gè)時(shí)刻 at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) at all events無(wú)論如何 at all risks無(wú)論冒什么危險(xiǎn) at all times無(wú)論何時(shí)，一直 at all完全，根本；到底 at any cost不惜任何代價(jià) at any rate不管怎樣，反正無(wú)論如何；至少 at any time在任何時(shí)候 at

10、 best充其量，至多 at ease自由自在；舒適，舒坦 at first sight乍一看(之下) at first最初，首先，開(kāi)始時(shí)候 at full speed以全速 at hand在手邊；在附近 at heart在內(nèi)心里；實(shí)質(zhì)上 at home在家，在國(guó)內(nèi)；自在at intervals不時(shí)；相隔一定的距離at large完全地；詳盡地at last最終，終于at least至少，最低限度at length最后，終于 at longest (把日期)至多，最晚 at lowest 至少，最低 at most最多，至多，不超過(guò)at night天黑時(shí)；在夜里at no time決不，在任何

11、時(shí)候都不at once 立刻，馬上；同時(shí) at one time同時(shí)；曾經(jīng)，一度at ones best處在最好狀態(tài) at other times平時(shí)at peace處于和平(或和睦)狀態(tài)at present目前，現(xiàn)在at regular intervals每隔一定時(shí)間(距離) at ones heels緊跟在某人的后面at ones disposal任某人處理at sight of一看見(jiàn)at stake在危險(xiǎn)中；危如累卵a(bǔ)t table在餐桌邊，在進(jìn)餐時(shí)at that rate那樣的話(huà)；照那種情形at that就那樣，就這樣；而且 at the cost of以為代價(jià)at the expen

12、se of歸付費(fèi)at the instance of應(yīng)之請(qǐng)，經(jīng)的提議at the latest最遲，至遲at the mercy of在支配下at the moment此刻，目前；那時(shí)at the same time同時(shí)，然而，不過(guò)at the thought of一想起(就) at this rate這樣的話(huà)，照此速度at times有時(shí)，不時(shí)at work(人)在工作；忙于 at worst在最壞的情況下attach importance to認(rèn)為重要;重視attach oneself to依附；參加黨派attach to使屬于，使參加attain to達(dá)到(理想的狀態(tài)) attend o

13、n照顧，侍候attend to專(zhuān)心；照顧，護(hù)理 B back and forth (前后)來(lái)回地，往返 back away逐漸后退 back down off放棄，讓步，退卻 back of在的后面；在背后 back out of收回(諾言等) back up支持，援助；倒退base on以為基礎(chǔ)be able to能，會(huì)be about to即將(做) be absorbed in專(zhuān)心致力于be abundant in富于，豐富be accustomed to習(xí)慣于 be acquainted with開(kāi)始認(rèn)識(shí)；開(kāi)始了解be addicted to沉溺于；使吸毒成癮 be adequate

14、for適合be alike to與相同，與相似 be alive to對(duì)敏感，覺(jué)察，關(guān)心 be all ears全神貫注地傾聽(tīng)著be at the end到盡頭，達(dá)限度 be at war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài) be attached to附屬于；喜愛(ài)；愛(ài)慕 be attentive to對(duì)關(guān)懷 be available for有效 be aware of知道，意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到be beneficial to有利于，有益于be better off境況富裕；更富有 be blind to不了解，對(duì)是盲目的 be bound for準(zhǔn)備到去；開(kāi)往be bound to一定會(huì)，必然be bound up in

15、熱心于；忙于be bound up with與有密切關(guān)系be burned to a crisp燒脆 be busy with忙于be capable of有做出(某事)傾向的be careful of當(dāng)心對(duì)仔細(xì) be careful with照顧；對(duì)過(guò)細(xì)地be caught up in對(duì)特別感興趣be cautious of留心，謹(jǐn)防 be certain of確信，肯定 be certain to do sth一定做be charitable to對(duì)慈善be civil to對(duì)有禮貌，對(duì)謙恭be clear about對(duì)明白，對(duì)明確 be comparable to比得上 be compa

16、rable with與可比較的 be composed of由組成be concerned with關(guān)心，掛念；從事于be considerate of體諒，替著想 be detached from把從上卸下be disagreeable to不合意；對(duì)發(fā)脾氣be disgusted with討厭，厭惡 be eager for sth. 渴求某事物 be envious of羨慕(或忌妒) be equal to等于，相當(dāng)于 be essential to對(duì)不可缺少be familiar to為所熟悉 be familiar with對(duì)熟悉 be favourable to贊成 be fed

17、 up with對(duì)感到厭煩，膩了be fed up吃得過(guò)飽；對(duì)極厭倦be fond of愛(ài)好be friends with與交友(友好) be full of充滿(mǎn)be generous in樂(lè)于be generous with用很大方be good at善于，擅長(zhǎng)于 be good to對(duì)好；對(duì)很慈善 be hard on sb.過(guò)于嚴(yán)厲對(duì)待某人be hard up for money缺錢(qián)，手頭緊 be hard up短缺，在急需中 be ignorant of對(duì)不知道(了解)be in drink喝醉了be in fashion(人、物)合于時(shí)尚be in for參加(競(jìng)賽、考試等) be

18、in love with跟戀愛(ài) be in sympathy with贊同，同情be in the habit of有習(xí)慣(或脾氣)be in the wrong錯(cuò)，理虧 be inferior to (質(zhì)量等)比差 be jealous of嫉妒 be keen about喜愛(ài)，對(duì)著迷 be keen on喜愛(ài)，愛(ài)好；渴望be known as以知名；被認(rèn)為是be known for因而眾所周知be known to為所知be located in位于，坐落在be lost on對(duì)不起作用be loyal to忠于 be married to sb. 和結(jié)婚 be noted as以而聞名

19、be occupied in忙于，正從事be off ones head神經(jīng)錯(cuò)亂，神志不清 be on a diet節(jié)食be on the advance(物價(jià))在上漲中be on the drink常常喝酒，酗酒be out for為圖要；一心為 be out of employment失業(yè)be out of style不合時(shí)式，不時(shí)髦 be qualified to能勝任 be remarkable for以而著稱(chēng)be representative of代表be responsible to sb向負(fù)責(zé)be rid of擺脫，去掉 be satisfied with對(duì)感到滿(mǎn)意be seat

20、ed坐下，坐著；位于be short of缺乏，不足；達(dá)不到be skilled in擅長(zhǎng) be subject to易受的；慣患的 be superior to比更優(yōu)越 be supposed to被期望；應(yīng)該 be sure and. 一定要 be sure of oneself有自信心 be thick with充滿(mǎn)；與(某人)很親密 be to blame for對(duì)應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任 be to blame該受責(zé)備；應(yīng)該負(fù)責(zé) be typical of是的特點(diǎn) be up against面臨(困難等) be up to該由負(fù)責(zé)；勝任be used to 習(xí)慣于 be useful to對(duì)有益 b

21、e very useful at精通be worth doing值得(做)bear away奪得；贏得(獎(jiǎng)品等) bear down on沖向；對(duì)施加壓力 bear down壓倒，擊敗，克服 bear in mind記住 bear off贏得；使離開(kāi)；駛離 bear on對(duì)施加影響；有關(guān)bear out證實(shí)，證明bear sth. in mind記住(某事)bear up支持，擁護(hù)；打起精神bear with寬容；耐心等待beat down打倒，推翻；殺(價(jià))beat off擊退，打退(進(jìn)攻)beat up and down來(lái)回奔走before long不久以后begin with以開(kāi)始；開(kāi)始

22、于behind schedule落后于預(yù)定計(jì)劃 believe in相信，信仰，主張belong to屬于；附屬 bend ones knee to向跪下，屈服于 beside the point離題，不中肯 beside the question離題，和本題無(wú)關(guān) best of all最(好)，首先 beyond control無(wú)法控制 beyond dispute沒(méi)有爭(zhēng)論余地的 beyond number多得數(shù)不清 beyond question毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，無(wú)可爭(zhēng)辯bit by bit一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地，漸漸black and blue(被打得)遍體鱗傷black out用墨涂掉；封鎖(新聞) bl

23、ow off吹掉，將(熱水等)放出 blow ones top(美)氣急敗壞；發(fā)脾氣blow out吹熄(燈火等) blow over被淡忘 blow over經(jīng)過(guò)；(云等)吹散 blow up發(fā)脾氣；放大(照片等) blow up給(輪胎等)打氣；爆炸boast of吹牛，自夸，夸耀 bomb out把(地方等)炸毀border on接界；接近，非常像born of源于；出生于both.and. 既又，不但而且break away突然離開(kāi)；逃跑，脫身break down打破；發(fā)生故障；中止break faith背信，背棄信仰break in on打擾；打斷break in訓(xùn)練；強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入；打斷

24、break into pieces(使)成為碎片 break into闖進(jìn)；突然起來(lái) break off(使)折斷；中斷；斷絕 break ones word失信，食言break out into長(zhǎng)出(嫩芽等)；迸發(fā)出break out(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)等)爆發(fā)；逃出 break the ice打破沉默 break through突破，沖垮；突圍 break up打碎；(關(guān)系)破裂 break up分裂，分解；解散 breeze through輕松地做bring about帶來(lái)；使(船)掉過(guò)頭來(lái)bring back帶回來(lái)，使恢復(fù)bring down降低(溫度等)；使倒下bring forth使產(chǎn)生；生(孩

25、子)bring forward使涌現(xiàn)出 bring forward提出(建議等)；顯示bring in收獲(莊稼等)；生產(chǎn) bring into action使行動(dòng)起來(lái)bring into effect實(shí)行，實(shí)現(xiàn)，實(shí)施 bring into operation實(shí)施，使生效 bring off救出；成功地做某事 bring on引導(dǎo)，導(dǎo)致；使發(fā)展 bring out使顯示出來(lái)；公布 bring over把帶來(lái)；使某人轉(zhuǎn)變 bring through救活(病人) bring to life使蘇醒 bring to ruin使毀滅，使落空 bring together使團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái) bring under鎮(zhèn)壓；壓制；使就范 bring up the rear走在最后面 bring up教育；提出(供討論) o contact使和接觸brush aside掃除(障礙等)，無(wú)視brush off刷去；撣去；拂去 brush up擦亮；重新學(xué)習(xí)；復(fù)習(xí)build up樹(shù)立；逐步建立；增大 burn down把夷為平地 burn oneself out(因過(guò)勞而)筋疲力盡 burn out燒壞；燒盡，筋疲力盡 burn up(爐火等)燒