2022-2023學年湖南省懷化市呂家坪中學高三英語月考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年湖南省懷化市呂家坪中學高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. We should often open windows to make air _ to decrease disease transmission.A. focus B. respondC. affect D. circulate參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我們應該經常打開窗戶，讓空氣流通，以減少疾病傳播。A. focus集中；B. respond回答；C. affect影響；D. circulate使流通，根據題意，故選D。2. Many American high school studen

2、ts _ after-school jobs to make money and get a little bit more independence from their parents. A. take in B. take off C. take on D. take over參考答案：C3. Wolf Warrior 2, which _ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates Chinas film industry has come of age.A. wins B. w

3、onC. has won D. had won參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：在北京電影節(jié)上獲得“最佳視覺效果獎”的狼戰(zhàn)2表明中國電影業(yè)已經成熟。因為電影獲獎發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時。故選B.4. Living in ever increasingly fast-paced world, we must take_ advantage of every opportunity to developAan; the Ban; an Cthe; an Dthe; 參考答案：D5. I just don t understand that leads to so many teenagers

4、 becoming addicted to playing computer games. A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is參考答案：C6. The_ flights between the mainland of China and Taiwan will benefit more travelers. A. famous B. smart C. average D. regular參考答案：D7. Most people dislike the example of Lang Ba (Wolf Daddy)

5、，who his children in great strictnessAtook up Bbroke up Cbrought up Dlooked up參考答案：C8. We _ Johns name on the race list yesterday but for his injury. A. will put B. will have put C. would put D. would have put參考答案：D9. Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hours operation to h

6、ave _ one-year-old twins at the head.A. isolated B. separated C. divided D. removed參考答案：B10. We have planted many trees in order to _wind and sand in the desert.A. hold down B. hold upC. hold back D. hold out參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語。A. hold down維持，壓制；B. hold up舉起，支撐，延誤；C. hold back阻礙，隱藏，隱瞞；D. hold out伸出，堅持；

7、句意：為了阻礙沙漠里的風沙，我們已經種了很多樹。根據句意可知C項hold back符合語境。故C項正確。11. You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm. A. walked B. walk C. to walk D. walking參考答案：D12. The film “A World without Thieves” a great success and brought in a large profit to the cinema .Aappreciated Benjoyed Cdelivered D

8、seized 參考答案：B13. All the students in our school _ their holiday for about three weeks last spring festival.A. had enjoyed B. was enjoying C. would enjoy D. enjoyed參考答案：D14. Usually a meteorological observatory (氣象臺) _ air quality in urban areas from one to five: excellent, fairly good, slightly poll

9、uted, poor, and dangerous. A. identifies B. purifies C. classifies D. clarifies參考答案：D略15. What lessons China can draw from _ financial crisis in the United States has become _ hot topic. A. the; a B. a; a C. the; / D. /; the參考答案：A略二、 填空16. One day, Mr. Dongguo drove a donkey carrying many books to t

10、he State of Zhongshan to seek an _61 _ (office)post. Suddenly, a wounded wolf rushed to him and _62_ _(beg),Sir, I am being pursued(追捕)_63_ a hunter. I was shot by _64_ _ arrow and almost lost my life. I beg you to hide me, and Ill reward you well in the future. Mr. Dongguo said, Ill surely try to s

11、ave you. This is something I ought to do. Mr. Dongguo tied it up with rope, put it into his sack, and drove the donkey to the roadside to let the hunter pass by. A moment_65_ _(late), the hunter came up and found the wolf _66_ (miss). He asked Mr. Dongguo, Have you seen a wolf？Mr. Dongguo said, I ha

12、vent seen any wolf. The hunter could do nothing _67_believe this to be true. So he turned around and left. When the wolf heard the sound fade in the distance, it said in the sack:Sir, please let me out of the sack, _68 (tie) the rope and let me escape. The kind-hearted Mr. Dongguo, released the wolf

13、. But_69_(expect), the wolf said to him,Please, sir, now I am so starved. Please let me eat you. Mr. Dongguo fought the wolf bare-handed and kept on _70_(shout),You ungrateful wolf! You ungrateful wolf!參考答案：61. official62. begged 63. by64. an 65. later 66. missing67. but 68. untie69. unexpectedly70.

14、 shouting【文章大意】本文講述的是東郭先生和狼的故事，東郭先生救了狼，狼卻恩將仇報，要吃掉東郭先生。61. official 考查形容詞。形容詞修飾名詞，post為名詞職位，所以前面應用形容詞。故用official。62. begged 考查時態(tài)。and連接的兩個動詞在句中均為謂語動詞，動作聯系緊密，時態(tài)為一般過去時。故用begged。 63. by 考查介詞。根據句意可知狼正被一個獵人追捕，表達被，使用介詞by。 64. an 考查冠詞。arrow為可數名詞單數，且以元音音素開頭，前面用冠詞an。65. later 考查固定短語。a moment later為固定短語，意思為一會兒之

15、后。故用later。66. missing 考查形容詞。find后跟賓語再跟形容詞作賓補，意思：發(fā)現狼不見了。故用missing。67. but 考查固定短語。could do nothing but除了什么都不能做。故用but。68. untie 考查句意。句意：讓我出去，解開繩子。untie為動詞，意為解開。故用untie。69. unexpectedly 考查副詞及句意。位于句首用逗號隔開，應使用副詞，另外根據句意可知此處表示沒有想到的是。故用unexpectedly。 70. shouting 考查固定搭配。固定短語keep on doing sth，故用shouting。三、 閱讀理

16、解17. A person, like a commodity(商品), needs packaging. But going too far is ly undesirable. A little exaggeration, however, does no harm when it shows the persons unique qualities to their advantages. To show personal attractiveness in a casual and natural way, it is important for one to have a clear

17、 knowledge of oneself. A skilled packager knows how to add art to nature without any signs of embellishment(裝飾), so that the person so packaged is not a commodity but a human being, lively and lovely.A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted

18、 by God. Any attempt to make up would be self-defeating. Youth, however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self-confidence and work at pioneering work, you are unique in your natural qualities

19、, and your attractiveness and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self-satisfied stage of quietness and calmness with no intere

20、st in fame or wealth .There is no need to make use of hair dying. The snow-capped mountain is itself a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural aging process so as to keep in harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way

21、round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the elders company is like reading a thick book of deluxe(better quality) edition that attracts one so much as to be unwilling to part with. As long as one finds where one stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.63. It can be concluded from the text that_. A. proper packing makes people attractive B. people should