Unit4單詞用法趣味講解1課件-高中英語外研版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

1、單詞課堂版本：新外研單元：選擇性必修一 Unit 4 (Starting out Understanding ideas)本單元詞匯梳理1.quote詞塊：quote sth from sb / sth；派生詞：quotation2.float熟詞生義：提出；提請考慮 (想法或計劃)We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a house. 2020 全國3.folk詞塊：folk songs / music / tales4.tale詞塊：a fairy / romantic tale5.motionmot- (to move 移動) + -ion (

2、名詞后綴)同根詞：promote, remote, motive, motor, motion, emotion詞塊：set in posecom- (together 一起) + pos (to place 放置) + -e 放到一起 組成詞塊：be composed of派生詞：composer, composition7.princessprince (王子) + -ess (作為女性名詞后綴)拓展：prince, king, queenfolk重難點詞精講一詞多義composemotion熟詞生義詞根folkfolk music / songs民歌folk story / tales民

3、間故事folk n (pl folk / folks) (AmE)非正式用語復(fù)數(shù)人們：Folks differ in their tastes.Most folks are about as happy as they make uptheir minds to be. U 民間音樂 (folk music)：He likes listening to Chinese folk. adj只用于名詞前普通百姓的；民間的：a folk tale / storyfolk songsmotion n C & U（物體的）運動；動：Newtons laws of motion The doors are

4、 not to be used when the train is in motion. C（示意）動作 (gesture)：Doyle glanced back at Bodie, and made a slight motion with his head. set / put sth in motion 使某事物開始：I thought a phone call to the right person might set the wheels in motion.mot- (to move 移動) + -ion (名詞后綴)詞根前綴 / 后綴單詞派生詞mot-pro- (向前 forwa

5、rd)promote v 促進(jìn)；晉升promotion n 促進(jìn)；晉升re- (向后、往回 back)remote adj 遙遠(yuǎn)的-ivemotive n 動機(jī)motivate v 激勵-or motor n 發(fā)動機(jī)；馬達(dá)-ionmotion n 運動；動e- (外 out); -ionemotion n 感情；情緒emotional adj 情緒 (上)的；情感 (上) 的詞根mot-詞根mot-意為“動 / 移動 (move)”，由該詞根構(gòu)成的詞大多含有此義。compose高考鏈接根據(jù)所給漢語提示填空。1. Eight towers _（組成）this hotel that offers

6、over 300 rooms.（2010 全國）2. Life in the town of Tivaton _（由組成）both good news and bad news.（2016 上海）make upis made up ofcompose是正式用語composeis composed ofcompose詞源解讀com- (together 一起) + pos (to place 放置) + -e 放到一起 (基本義)compose v vt 不用于進(jìn)行時正式用語 構(gòu)成；組成 (make up)：England, scotland, and Wales compose the isl

7、and of Great Britain. vt & vi 創(chuàng)作（樂曲、詩歌等）；vt 撰寫：Mozart composed his last opera shortly before his pose a speechbe composed of 由組成 / 構(gòu)成：What is water composed of? U 組成；構(gòu)成：the chemical composition of the soil U 創(chuàng)作；作曲；寫作：He is good at the composition of short stories. C 作文；樂曲；作品：a composition for the pi

8、ano He is writing a composition. 2008 天津【詞匯拓展】composition n放在一起（基本義）compose構(gòu)成；組成創(chuàng)作（樂曲、詩歌等）；撰寫將作品“放在一起”將事物“放在一起”compose 語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖組成；構(gòu)成創(chuàng)作；作曲；寫作composition作文；樂曲；作品本單元金句匯總1. Folks differ in their tastes.2. He likes listening to Chinese folk.3. I thought a phone call to the right person might set the wheels

9、in motion.4. What is water composed of?隨堂檢測寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. Popular music evolved from folk songs. _2. The artists inspiration came from Chinese folk tales. _3. Most neighbours enjoy making small talk with the folks on the other side of the fence.（2014 浙江） _4. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin lik

10、e paper cutting are being exhibited at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. _folk人們民歌民間故事傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. The violent motion of the ship upset his stomach. _2. They showed the goal again in slow motion. _ 3. I thought a phone call to the right person might set the wheels in mot

11、ion. _4. The end doors are not to be used when the train is in motion. _motion移動慢動作使事情進(jìn)展順利運行時 / 處于運行中compose一、寫出下列句子中畫線部分的漢語釋義。1. Gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realised he had just a few weeks to do it.（2013 山東） _2. On the other hand, once a week or so I had to compo

12、se the essays （短文）of my friend. _3. The sea is mainly composed of water and salt. _4. Five academic（學(xué)院的）schools compose the whole university. _創(chuàng)作撰寫由組成組成；構(gòu)成5. Data about the moons composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar（月球的）base are practical.（2020 全國） _6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time did she notice the spelling mistake.（2012 天津） _組成；構(gòu)成作文二、在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1. Water is _ (compos