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1、2021-2022學(xué)年天津武清區(qū)楊村第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ a recent survey,four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.AThanks to BOwing toCDue to DAccording to參考答案:答案:D A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思都是“由于”,空格處的意思應(yīng)該是“根據(jù)”。故選擇D項(xiàng)。句意:根據(jù)最近的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查,每年有四百萬(wàn)人死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾病。2. It suddenly to me that this was something that I sh
2、ould never do, so I turned down her request.A. happened B. hit C. struck D. occurred參考答案:D3. People who do not smoke have less _of suffering from lung cancer than those who do so. A. potential B. cause C. hope D. choice參考答案:A4. His daughter has _ the young politician for five years.A. been married t
3、o B. been married with C. got married with D. got married to參考答案:A5. The two newspapers have offered _views as to the same issue, which indicates they talk different stands(態(tài)度,立場(chǎng),觀點(diǎn)). A. contradictory B. ridiculous C. controversial D. typical參考答案:A6. _the Internet is of great help, I dont think its
4、a good idea to spend too much time on it.A. If B. WhileC. Because D. As參考答案:B【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句連詞。句意:盡管因特網(wǎng)很有幫助,但我并不認(rèn)為在網(wǎng)上花太多時(shí)間是一個(gè)好主意。根據(jù)句意可知上下文表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,句中while相當(dāng)于although/though。故B項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】本句考查了while引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的用法,當(dāng)while用作連詞時(shí),有以下幾種含義:1、意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候,和同時(shí)”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。例如:While I was watching TV,the bell rang.我看電視時(shí),鈴響了。)Tom watch
5、ed TV while she ate her supper.(湯姆邊吃晚飯邊看電視。)2、意為“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。例如:While it was late,he went on working.(雖然很晚了,但他還在繼續(xù)工作。)While he is in poor health,he works hard.(雖然他身體不好,但他還是努力工作。)3、連接兩個(gè)并列句子,表示“對(duì)比”關(guān)系。例如:He went out for a walk,while I stayed at home.(他出去散步了,而我卻呆在家里。)I like singing while she likes d
6、ancing.(我喜歡唱歌,而她喜歡跳舞。)You like sports,while I prefer music.(你喜歡體育,而我更喜歡音樂(lè)。)7. - Class 7 won the match.- _ they seemed very excited. A. No doubt B. No wonder C. Above all D. Of course參考答案:B8. by the rising price of gas, many car owners use their cars less frequently.A. Driven B. Being drivenC. To dri
7、ve D. Having driven參考答案:A9. If your child did complete a difficult task, _ him with a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.A. award B. accompany C. reward D. satisfy參考答案:C10. He was a good student and scored_ average in most subjects. A. belowB. on C. ofD. above 參考答案:D11. _is expected, according to t
8、he online survey, is that house prices will not go up any more.A. As B. It C. Which D. What 參考答案:D12. Why is Alice so tired and fed up?Because she more work than she can do. A. takes down B. takes in C. takes on D. takes out參考答案:C13. Always acting in a strange manner,Einstein must have _ to people a
9、round to be mad.Aappeared BshowedCthought Dimagined參考答案:C14. There is no need to add in trees to create shade because many town and city gardens are _shaded by buildings.A. occasionally B. instantly C. permanently D. roughly參考答案:C15. 參考答案:略16. The words and deeds about Second World War from the Japa
10、nese leaders have seriously _ Chinese-Japanese relationship and the belief of each other, which tenses the whole Asia. A. impairedB. conductedC. annoyedD. divorced 參考答案:A17. _Olympic torch has reportedly stayed alight throughout _varied extreme weather conditions in a German testing center.A. 不填; th
11、e B. The; 不填 C. 不填; an D. The; a參考答案:B18. The Irish who suffer from the economy depression will find they get _ from the music show Riverdance.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter參考答案:A二、 單詞拼寫(xiě)19. 根據(jù)所給的首字母或中文提示寫(xiě)出選修7、8正確的單詞(8分)1. All his fellow workers came to_ (祝賀) him on his promotion.2. This was
12、just a story but then I w_ it with my own eyes.3. The news brought _ (安慰) to all of us.4. He fell asleep and the newspaper _(滑落)from his hand.5. He was terrified of being _ (拋棄) by us.6. We are searching for a p_ solution to the problem.7. The work of this kind is not _ (有關(guān)) to sex.8.I do not want t
13、o _ (打斷) you.參考答案:略三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題, 每小題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題。(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning wh
14、en you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates(暗示、表明)that . Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unab
15、le to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep,” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with whats worrying us.”So, what is a good nights sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours is about the
16、average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. T
17、his could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out,” Dr.
18、Winkle says, “concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and youll be asleep before you know it.”76. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)_77Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?People shouldnt go to sleep immediately but should take a break after working late in the night._78Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)_79Someone says that the longer yo
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