2021屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識(shí)突破選修七Unit1Livingwell學(xué)案新人教版

1、2021屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識(shí)突破選修七Unit1Livingwell學(xué)案新人教版2021屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識(shí)突破選修七Unit1Livingwell學(xué)案新人教版PAGE 2021屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一部分教材知識(shí)突破選修七Unit1Livingwell學(xué)案新人教版選修七Unit 1Living well-基礎(chǔ)盤(pán)點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)-eq avs4al（重點(diǎn)詞匯)閱讀單詞快速排查本單元閱讀詞匯并在不認(rèn)識(shí)的詞匯前劃hearing neyesight ndictation nentry nclumsy adj。firm n adj。software npsychology npsy

2、chologically adv.architect nabolish vt。literature ncompanion ndignity n.核心單詞1.adapt vt.使適應(yīng);改編2。conduct n行為;品行vt。指揮；管理;主持3。fellow adj.同伴的；同類(lèi)的n同伴；同志;伙伴4.outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；離開(kāi)的5。handy adj.方便的；有用的6.adequate adj.足夠的；充分的7。graduation n畢業(yè)；畢業(yè)典禮8。community n社區(qū)；團(tuán)體;社會(huì)9。profit n收益；利潤(rùn)；盈利10.resign vi. vt.辭職；

3、辭去(工作、職位等)拓展單詞1.disability n傷殘；無(wú)力；無(wú)能disabled adj。傷殘的2。ambition n雄心；野心ambitious adj。有雄心的;有野心的3.noisy adj.吵鬧的;嘈雜的noise n噪音4。suitable adj。適合的；適宜的suit vt.適合;使適應(yīng)5.absence n缺席;不在某處absent adj.缺席的6.annoy vt.使不悅;惹惱annoyed adj。頗為生氣的annoyance n煩惱（拓展速記1)7.psychology n心理(學(xué)）psychologically adv。心理（學(xué)）地；精神上地8。encour

4、agement n鼓勵(lì)；獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)encourage vt。鼓勵(lì)9。abolish vt。廢除；廢止abolition n廢除;廢止10。access n. (接近的）方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的;可使用的11.approval n贊成；認(rèn)可approve vt.批準(zhǔn)；贊成語(yǔ)境活用用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.As we all know, fresh air is beneficial to our health and the new park benefits us all， so we should keep it clean。 (benefit）2。Ro

5、bert is a very ambitious man and one of his ambitions is to travel in Antarctic。 （ambition)3.Tom is now working as a volunteer in a remote Indian village school, which is only accessible （access） by boat。4。Mr. Hill has a disability （disable) pension from the government, because he lost a leg while h

6、e was in the army。5。My husbands talking with full food in his mouth annoyed me。 Although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he cant get rid of it。 (annoy）6.I hope you will not disapprove of my choice because your approval means a great deal to me。 (approve)7.The boy promised to his teac

7、her， “As to the lessons to be missed during my absence （absent)， Ill try to make them up as soon as I get back from leave.”8.The young assistant often assists us in preparing tools for experiments。 (assist）走進(jìn)高考1。resign熟義:vi. vt.辭職;辭去（工作、職位等)生義：vt。聽(tīng)任；順從We had to resign ourselves to making a loss on t

8、he sale.2。ambition熟義：n.雄心；野心生義：n。理想In my youth my ambition was to be an inventor。 eq avs4al(高頻短語(yǔ)）1.in other words換句話說(shuō)2。adapt to適合；適應(yīng)3。cut out切去;省略；停止(做某事)(拓展速記2，3）4.out of breath上氣不接下氣5.all in all總而言之6.sit around閑坐著7。as well as和；也 8.in many ways在很多方面9.make fun of取笑10。never mind不必?fù)?dān)心11。all the best(口語(yǔ)

9、) (祝你)一切順利12。meet with遇到；經(jīng)歷；會(huì)晤語(yǔ)境活用用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1。He has decided to cut out smoking and drinking because of his poor health。2.I met with him at the bus stop and together we went to dinner at a restaurant。3.As well as the pressure from work， they have to deal with psychological problems caused by the r

10、elationship among colleagues.4。His parents are dead. In other words， he is an orphan.5.People make fun of her because she wears such a strange hat.6.He arrived at my office in less than two minutes， out of breath。7。The rural life is quite relaxing and many farmers often sit around watching TV in the

11、 evening.eq avs4al(重點(diǎn)句式)1.too。.to。.“太以致于不能原句Sometimes， too， I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.而且有時(shí)候我的身體很虛弱，以致于不能去上學(xué)，因此我的學(xué)習(xí)受到了影響。仿寫(xiě)我太忙了沒(méi)時(shí)間和你去看電影。I am too busy to go to the cinema with you。2?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)原句I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.

12、我的生活很充實(shí)，沒(méi)有時(shí)間閑坐著顧影自憐。 仿寫(xiě)他借錢(qián)給我，希望我也會(huì)為他的事同樣盡力。He lent me the money， hoping that Id do as much for him。3。as形容詞a/an名詞as原句Just accept them for who they are， and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do。接受他們，給予他們鼓勵(lì)，讓他們能像你一樣過(guò)得豐富多彩、充實(shí)美滿。仿寫(xiě)盡管殘疾，杰克卻和身邊的每個(gè)人一樣過(guò)著正常的生活.In spite of disabili

13、ty， Jack can live as normal a life as everybody else.4.It is convenient （for sb.） to do sth.“(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）做某事是方便的”原句For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema。在影院入口處的附近安排廁所會(huì)讓殘疾人感覺(jué)更加方便.仿寫(xiě)網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物相當(dāng)方便，而且還可以買(mǎi)到各種廉價(jià)商品。It is quite convenient to shop onlin

14、e and you can also buy a wide variety of goods at a low price。eq avs4al(拓展速記）1。以“元音字母y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞annoy-annoyedannoyeddelaydelayeddelayedemployemployed-employedenjoy-enjoyedenjoyedobey-obeyed-obeyedplayplayedplayedrelayrelayedrelayedstaystayedstayed2?！癱ut”短語(yǔ)小結(jié)(一）cut across抄近路通過(guò)；徑直穿過(guò);打斷cut away切掉；

15、砍掉cut back削減；修剪cut back on削減;縮減；減低cut down削減；砍倒；刪節(jié)cut down on削減；減少cut in插嘴；超車(chē);插入3.“cut”短語(yǔ)小結(jié)（二）cut into打斷;侵犯cut off切斷；中斷cut out切去；省略；停止（做某事）cut short縮短；打斷；縮減cut through刺穿；抄近路走過(guò)cut up切碎;抨擊-考點(diǎn)串講重點(diǎn)突破-1adapt vt.使適應(yīng)；使適合；改編；改寫(xiě)|對(duì)接高考單句語(yǔ)法填空 (2017年江蘇卷閱讀理解）We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new st

16、andard, but to a constantly shifting set of conditions。All in all, I hope you can adapt yourself (you) to the new environment and we can become good friends。Mike, Mary and I had a discussion about the adaptation (adapt） of the classic literature yesterday.考點(diǎn)歸納（1)adapt to.。適應(yīng)于adapt oneself to。.使某人適應(yīng)于

17、（2）adapt sth. from。根據(jù)改編某物be adapted for。.為而改寫(xiě)/改編(3）adaptable adj.適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)的；可修改的（4）adaptation n適應(yīng)；改編；改寫(xiě)2absence n缺席；不在某處；缺乏對(duì)接高考單句語(yǔ)法填空 (2017年全國(guó)卷閱讀理解）In the absence of wolves， coyote populations also grew quickly.What was the reason for your absence （absent)？Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent (ab

18、sence) today?|考點(diǎn)歸納(1）absence of mind心不在焉in sb.s absence某人不在時(shí)in the absence of sth.缺乏某物(2)absent adj.缺席的;不在的；缺乏的be absent from.。缺席（be present at。.出席)absent。minded adj.心不在焉的3annoy vt。使不悅；惹惱；打擾對(duì)接高考單句語(yǔ)法填空 （2019年全國(guó)卷閱讀理解)Bacteria are an annoying(annoy) problem for astronauts.（遼寧卷閱讀理解）Chances are that the

19、close sitter doesnt realize he disturbs you， so he may miss your annoyance (annoy）(浙江卷閱讀理解）Whenever the young animal is frightened, disturbed, or annoyed (annoy）， it typically rushes to its mother and rubs itself against her body。What was it that made Susan rather annoyed with John?考點(diǎn)歸納（1)annoy sb.使

20、某人不高興(2)annoyed adj.感到惱火的；覺(jué)得生氣的be annoyed with sb。對(duì)某人生氣be annoyed at/about sth./that因某事生氣be annoyed by.被惹惱 （3）annoying adj。令人不高興的；惱人的；煩人的（4)to ones annoyance使某人生氣的是能力提升|-句型轉(zhuǎn)換He was annoyed to find that they hadnt waited for him. To his annoyance， he found they hadnt waited for him。 （annoyance）4congr

21、atulate vt.祝賀;慶賀|對(duì)接高考|單句語(yǔ)法填空 When I passed the entrance examination, my friends congratulated me on my success。Congratulations (congratulate)! You have been admitted to your dream university.考點(diǎn)歸納(1)congratulate sb. on （doing) sth。 就某事向某人祝賀congratulate oneself on （doing） sth.暗自慶幸；為自己高興（2)congratulati

22、ons to sb。 on sth。祝賀某人某事Congratulations!恭喜!5access n（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性；權(quán)利|對(duì)接高考-單句語(yǔ)法填空 （2017年全國(guó)卷閱讀理解)As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible （access）, and preserve its history and culture.（2016年四川卷閱讀理解）Thus I have been

23、allowed to gain access to their living environment.考點(diǎn)歸納（1）have/ gain/ get/obtain access to擁有的機(jī)會(huì)；可以接近;進(jìn)入give access to準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入/接近(2)accessible adj.可到達(dá)的;易懂的；隨和的be accessible to可接近的；可靠近的;可使用的6in other words換句話說(shuō)|對(duì)接高考完成句子 Can I have a word with (說(shuō)句話) you？ It wont take long。In a word (總之）,everyone must obey t

24、he rules。Word came that (消息傳來(lái)） Li Hua had been admitted to Beijing University.He told me that he had words with (與吵架) the manager and lost his position.Mary kept her word (遵守諾言） and returned all the money.|考點(diǎn)歸納（1)word comes that。.有消息傳來(lái)說(shuō)in a word總之；簡(jiǎn)言之（2)keep ones word遵守諾言break ones word失信；不守諾言have a

25、 word with.。.與談話have words with.與拌嘴/吵架能力提升-完美寫(xiě)作背誦(浙江卷書(shū)面表達(dá))換句話說(shuō)，我們是自己未來(lái)的主人。In other words, we are the master of our own future7out of breath上氣不接下氣|對(duì)接高考-完成句子 (2019年北京卷閱讀理解）By mile 17， I became out of breath （上氣不接下氣) and the once injured ankle hurt badly。We all held our breath （屏住呼吸)while Mr. Evans ann

26、ounced the exam results。Take a deep breath (深呼吸), and then you may feel relaxed?？键c(diǎn)歸納catch ones breath喘息；恢復(fù)正常呼吸hold ones breath屏住呼吸lose ones breath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)take a deep breath 深呼吸8現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)(教材佳句)I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself. 我的生活很充實(shí)，沒(méi)有時(shí)間閑坐著顧影自憐.對(duì)接高考單句語(yǔ)法填空 （

27、2019年全國(guó)卷閱讀理解）His teacher， Thomas Whaley， is next to him， whispering (whisper） support。(2019年全國(guó)卷閱讀理解）She returns to work feeling（feel) energized.(2019年全國(guó)卷閱讀理解）The exhibition had record attendance， showing (show) that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.|考點(diǎn)歸納|現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨情況，所表示的動(dòng)作與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的

28、動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,且與句子的主語(yǔ)即邏輯主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系.（1）現(xiàn)在分詞除在句中作狀語(yǔ)外，還可以作表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)等。(2）現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)除了表示伴隨以外，還可表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步、結(jié)果和方式等。eq avs4al（知識(shí)主線串記-)Part 1Part 2Tom is an American writer, who is disabled in eyesight。 Though being clumsy， he was ambitious and wanted to live a life with dignity. After graduation， encouraged and ass

29、isted by his companions, he had access to literature. Now his works have been adapted for films which have gained wide approval and congratulations.Mary is a lazy and mean person. She frequently sits around all day,doing nothing as well as taking delight in making fun of others who are inferior to h

30、er in many ways。 Therefore, her behaviour has met with widespread opposition。-隨堂檢測(cè)基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)-.單句語(yǔ)法填空1I hold the firm belief that she will deal with the changes very well， because she is very adaptable （adapt)2It was his absence (absent) of mind during driving that resulted in a terrible accident。3。 （2017年

31、天津卷閱讀理解)It is without doubt the most annoying (annoy) of all.4Each floor also has wheelchair accessible (access) toilets。5In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.6There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, staring （s

32、tare) at the night sky。7In my view, high school students should have a balanced diet and eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food， which can be beneficial (benefit） to their health.8I resigned from the foreign company in order to take a more challenging job。9We upgraded the computer to mak

33、e it suitable (suit） to our needs.10I soon found that the work I was doing had already been finished by someone，in other words， I was wasting my time。單句改錯(cuò)1To her annoy， the stranger did not go away._答案：annoyannoyance2What I failed to expect was that several students were absence from such an importa

34、nt exam._答案：absenceabsent3The access to succeed is to make good use of education。_答案：succeedsuccess4He made the boy sit there, promised they would not hurt him。_答案：promisedpromising5As we all know， the disabled is also important members of our society。_答案:isare-話題拓展素養(yǎng)升華-.課文里的高考根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括

35、號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Marty is a disabled but 1。fairly （fair) positive person 2.who/that never feels sorry for himself and has learned to adapt to his disability. Marty always 3.considers (consider) he has a good life. He is realistic 4。about his disability but he never stops doing as much as he can. He keeps 5。himself (he) busy 6。doing（d