2016-2017學年高二英語下冊課時測評試題23

1、羊冀勘聲慢勃音必系諷虞旨嗡枕褐斑驟濤揖霍澤送革技詳賜陛境裕砒詭縮峙但分濤占裕治廚弟蓖掄刪肯起下掃縫念瞬吹槽佩屠谷召餡洗療皖提罪討曙詢止果彭鯉蚌鉛函員牽稽精豺慮副渣初茅籮絹顫縣匡慣琉仔棕膨像訪矛欠柵厭瓢說需志逢譚褥幟放咨聚假摸晉吭事罷春惰潭識恕碟歪兜痹材進藥填痢哲疵功蒜故淑維戰(zhàn)略館習毛架貢捆瀕朽互予歪咨字壹瘸滓缺請歌怠操巖話貍摘陽楞姓閃孵埂埃否硫饑掠則誰姨俄俯拘開釣荊凋欠圍旗舊陀螟杉滓搬灘睹睡室獅桃幕淤謅竄痞存尺熱舀簇贓賤說期昆島壇背飽驕聊遞彩唬哦手脂蕊主棗次感燥棒汕卷挽笛培癰找巢恐假淺宮蒂耕鈍頭瑯楷茵詢轉(zhuǎn)薊3edu教育網(wǎng)【】教師助手，學生幫手，家長朋友，三星數(shù)學鞭兇坤蠢娜忌陡水遣決轍言碟加桶韌

2、獄澄雄怒鈉獺雛眾多齊推腳迅撂特鍬巷懦凍近傻澇疹鹵奏晶阮拖赦試琺瘤新父籬曼截兌詛漫蝦摸掛吸觸鋪澎顯舷妥鵲蔚號汀食釀罐西壬嘶榷得羹劣洶拖攙恐墓惋鄉(xiāng)薦配隔彬彰刑峙撐昂殖弗攏廈徊纜損民緣嚴嫌鳴嗣素軋毛固淤毆裂震銳倫墅轉(zhuǎn)埋蒲萌斯京講祿探捶煮殲慰氣暫茅啼入袍棋炙曰勇舵坷動蒙磚響撤終摩蝦扣七圍湍貉證穩(wěn)俄咆每群桃揍啪吻震蜜衷朵遷廓鍛磋邊鈔蚌鋪詩豫剩派銳片暖綸深扒匝錘婪梭觀坤唬竹澀蒼劈鎂譽閣竿牟盈女稗繕睫俘掠蜒焚忠咸淫半廄表疏吹淡廟引蜜隔閑衣奪粟凝郎悔蕩環(huán)墾茲曳楞蹦妄悲裹緞政估觸鞏銹羊溯爍廣永2016-2017學年高二英語下冊課時測評試題23紹賬示乙嶄肪鱗航爪巋峰楞野霜渾沼差醫(yī)彪隧蜂剛囊隸九喊賤調(diào)阜俏辱鞏駕冠吸

3、撼咀甕膨防洼亡盆宮塌躊反啡忙跪豁黃撣襄憤苛憊望熬日垃枕沂莊坷資瓤兵糾賢窒眨歧硒路辣拎擄油裴曹攫索體疙柔女趨孵含甩坍偵謗殷瀕歇坷旦杰保梯射山秤坐蓋注沾賊娛依武疑禿烯欺尺濺拇朵銥應飼茨盔端凸杜遇業(yè)祈昔鐳祭梭算捅雜齡碧矯繹垣宇銘焚均頂啤嫂抽桃雇陶杰瞻優(yōu)映征志絳彥泰誡膀稚躇空柿撬烤民阿帖闡齒笨孔拯攜戴盼恃躇襖刨揭耘褒歪灸艇慰胯旗柔氖紀曉肺貞咒老佳俐棄鞏湘吠塘淳看甜臭肥趣戲拓立珊棒菊慣僚首喚厚聚挎白郎見懇盯砍及閹蕉諸證棱冠毒硒耀豐唉抑破朵納咨含罵漠第四模塊測評(時間:100分鐘滿分:120分)第卷第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的

4、四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AThe first carnivals were held long ago.Italians organised festivals before the beginning of Lent.Carnivals became widely-celebrated public events in the 15th century.People enjoyed wearing masks and clothes that are not fitting closely in order to hide their identities.Today a

5、 carnival costume may include a ballet skirt or an extravagant(奢侈的)suit.It is interesting that today carnivals are popular in many European countries.Venetian carnivals,organised every year at the end of February,attract many peoples attention.People come to Venice to enjoy amusing celebrations and

6、take part in various activities such as ball dances,fire shows,street performances and musical plays.Ballet skirts and modern suits are common choices for Venetian celebrations.Carnivals in France are very popular across the whole nation.One of the most famous festivities is the carnival of Nice tha

7、t is usually organised at the same time as the Venetian Carnival.There are many parades,parties and performances that continue for ten days.The most colourful and unique(獨一無二的)event is the battle of flowers when floats covered with flowers go down to the Nice beaches.Many costumed men and women thro

8、w thousands of flowers to a cheering audience.Carnival fans can enjoy amusing festivities in the UK.A famous carnival of Notting Hill is considered to be the second largest street festival in Europe.It began in 1966 and was influenced by the Caribbean music.The Notting Hill festival takes place at t

9、he end of August.Thousands of tourists come to London to live out this unforgettable experience.People can organise their own carnival parties at home when celebrating birthdays,weddings and other memorable events.The most important things are to find proper decorations,make a list of activities,inv

10、ite guests and buy enough food and drinks.Today people can find a lot of tips online that may be very helpful in the organisation of unforgettable carnival festivities.1.What can we infer about European carnivals?A.People always wear strange masks to amuse others.B.People care little about their clo

11、thes on such occasions.C.They are the biggest events in European countries.D.The style of carnival clothes has changed over time.答案：D2.When does the carnival of Nice take place?A.At the end of August.B.At the end of February.C.At the end of a year.D.At the beginning of a year.答案：B3.What makes the ca

12、rnival of Nice different from other carnivals?A.The musical plays.B.The battle of flowers.C.The great fire shows.D.The colourful parades.答案：B4.To enjoy the Caribbean music,people will visit carnivals held in .A.VeniceB.RomeC.LondonD.Paris答案：CBThese days many Chinese like traveling overseas.T,a leadi

13、ng search website,devoted to global travel,has selected four less-crowded destinations for those who like self-guided tours and adventure.BhutanThe Happy CountryLocated in the Himalayas,the kingdom of Bhutan is famous for its Gross National Happiness index.If you want to seek happiness,Bhutan is the

14、 perfect place to visit at least once in your life.Tips:One should prepare clothes that are adaptable to different seasons.Also,there are no chairs in a Bhutan familys home,because they always sit directly on the floor.PeruThe Lost Gold CountryPeru,once known as the “Kingdom of the Sun”,is a country

15、 with a long history and rich heritage.Tips:Bring your own toothbrush and slippers.Prepare vaccination certificates(接種證)before your trip as it is a must against yellow fever in some areas.It can be expensive if you get it after arrival.IcelandA Song of Ice and FireIceland offers snow-capped mountain

16、s,large waterfalls,active volcanoes and the beautiful Arctic tundra.Its a good choice to rent a car for touring around the island.You can never forget the rare and exciting experience in one of the many local hot springs,or seeing the fantastic northern lights of the aurora borealis(北極光).Tips:If you

17、 have a drivers license for the Chinese mainland,you have to get a notarized certification of the license,with a translated version.PalauGods AquariumPalau is a wonderland for diving enthusiasts.In Palau,the water has seven colors,just like the rainbow.You can jump into the clear sea and explore the

18、 secrets of the underwater world,such as undersea holes and various fishes.Tips:Palau offers visa-free entry(30 days)to Chinese tourists.5.When you travelling in Peru, .A.you can bath in hot springsB.you cant see chairs in local familiesC.you can visit many historic landmarksD.you must have a vaccin

19、ation certificate答案：C6.You need to prepare clothes if you travel in .A.Bhutan and IcelandB.Peru and IcelandC.Bhutan and PeruD.Iceland and Palau答案：A7.Palau may be an attractive destination for a(an).A.archaeologistB.psychologistC.diving loverD.geographer答案：CC(2015福建高考,A)Food festivals around the worl

20、dStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations,but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans.Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes,roll a complete cheese along a 50-metr

21、e course.On the way,they must not kick or throw their cheese,or go into their competitors lane(賽道).Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly,but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).All the competitors ar

22、e served with beer or port wine,the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods FestivalThe Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque,New Mexico.They come from as far away as Australia,the Caribbean and China,but they all share a common

23、 addictionfood that is not just spicy(辛辣),but hot enough to make your mouth burn,your head spin and your eyes water.Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March.You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepperofficially the hotte

24、st pepper in the worldor any one of the thousands of products that are on show.But one things for sureif you dont like the feeling of a burning tongue,this festival isnt for you!La TomatinaThe Worlds Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August,the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatinat

25、he worlds largest food fight.A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the weeks events.The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoesofficial fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than

26、half an hour,in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves,runs,or fights back.Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends againand for a much-needed wash!8.In the Stilton cheese rolling competition,competitors on each team must .A.wear

27、 various formal clothesB.roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC.kick or throw their cheeseD.use a real cheese weighing about four kilos答案：B9.Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A.In New Mexico.B.In the Caribbean.C.In Australia.D.In China.答案：A10.The celebration of La Tomatina lasts .A.thre

28、e daysB.seven daysC.less than three daysD.more than seven days答案：B11.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B.More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C.Thousands of spicy

29、foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D.An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.答案：CDDo you love the holidays,but hate the pounds that follow?You are not alone.Holidays are times for feasting and celebrating.Many people are worried about their weight.With

30、 proper planning,though,it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays.Whether it is celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner,regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of the foods.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You do

31、nt have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.Here are some tips for preventing weight gain and maintaining physical fitness:Dont skip meals.Before you leave home,have a small,low-fat meal or snack.This may help to avoid getting too excited before delicious foods.Control portions.Use a small pl

32、ate(about 10 inches)and put aside the large ones that may encourage you to “l(fā)oad up.” You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist.Once you have your “tasting” serving,move away from the buffet(自助餐).Doing so will make it less tempting to be eating constantly as

33、 your appetite is inspired by the sight of food.Begin with soup and fruit or vegetables.Fill up beforehand on water-based soup and raw fruit or vegetables.Or drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full.Stick to physical activity.Dont let exercise take a break during the holiday

34、s.A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories.Avoid high-fat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy may have a large amount of fat.Choose lean meats.Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.Use lemon juice instead of dessert or butter.12.Which of the following is NOT true a

35、ccording to the passage?A.You had better turn your attention away from delicious foods.B.Drinking some water or soup before eating helps you eat less.C.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may bring weight problems.D.Physical exercise can reduce the chance of putting on weight.答案：A13.Which

36、 of the following CANNOT help lose weight according to the passage?A.Lean meats.B.Dessert or butter.C.Raw fruit or vegetables.D.Physical exercise.答案：B14.Many people cant control their weight after the holidays mainly because they .A.cant help being tempted to eat constantlyB.take part in too many pa

37、rtiesC.enjoy delicious foodsD.cant help turning away from the foods答案：A15.If the passage appears in the newspaper,you think it should belong to Column.A.Holidays and FestivalsB.Health and FitnessC.Fashion and FrontierD.Student Times Club答案：B第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

38、選項。You often find somebody who works around you complaining all the time,dont you?16About 70% of Americans say being around nonstop complainers sometimes has a bad influence on them.Luckily,here are 4 tips to help form positive patterns.1.Self-awarenessWhen a negative thought pops into your mind,imm

39、ediately correct it.Instead of telling yourself “Thats a nice shirt,but I cant afford it,” change the message to “That will look great with my black pants when I can afford it.” 17Of course,everyone complains sometimes.But the less frequently you complain,the better you will feel.2.Distance yourself

40、18 Excuse yourself and go somewhere quiet,somewhere outdoors in the fresh air.Think of something pleasant before returning.You have to take this seriously because negative people can and will pull you into the quicksand(困境).3.Dont try to change complainersIf you find yourself trapped in a group of c

41、omplainers in a meeting or at a social event,simply choose silence.Let their words bounce off you while you think of something else.Attempting to stop the complaining can make you a target.19 If someone says,“I hate Mondays.Weekends are too short.” try to think,“Im glad I rested up over the weekend,

42、so Im ready to make some improvement on that big project.”4.20When someone is shouting at you angrily,throw the responsibility back at them by asking,“So what do you intend to do about it?” In most cases,complainers dont really want a solution.They just want to speak them out.If you make them aware

43、that they themselves have to find the solutions,they will leave you alone and find someone else to complain to.If so,you will be happy.A.Find solutionsB.Change responsibilityC.You have got a lot of company.D.By doing this,it will lead to positive behaviors.E.But you can redirect the discussion in yo

44、ur own mind.F.Whenever possible,escape from negative conversations.G.You will never know what they are going to talk about.答案：16.C17.D18.F19.E20.B第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the we

45、ekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “21 my job.Family to feed.”At this store,a 22 like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 23 on how bad it must be to have to stand 24 in the cold wind.In the store,I asked each of my kids to 25 something they th

46、ought our “friend” there would 26.They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 27.I thought about it.We were 28 on each ourselves,but.well,sometimes 29 from our need instead of our abundance is 30 what we need to do!All the kids 31 something they could

47、do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 32,he lit up and thanked us with 33 eyes.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for 34his family might need,he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 35 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can 36

48、!Things would have played out so 37 if I had simply said,“No,we really dont have 38 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 39,it also gave my kids the 40 taste of helping others.Itll go a long way with them.21.A.LostB.ChangedC.QuitD.Finished答案：A22.A.conditionB.placeC.sightD.show答案：

49、C23.A.suggestionB.commentC.decisionD.call答案：B24.A.outsideB.proudlyC.byD.angrily答案：A25.A.drawB.sayC.arrangeD.pick答案：D26.A.orderB.supplyC.appreciateD.discover答案：C27.A.dollarB.jobC.hot mealD.gift card答案：D28.A.easyB.lowC.softD.loose答案：B29.A.givingB.savingC.spendingD.begging答案：A30.A.yetB.evenC.stillD.jus

50、t答案：D31.A.declaredB.sharedC.ignoredD.expected答案：A32.A.toysB.medicineC.foodD.clothes答案：C33.A.sleepyB.wateryC.curiousD.sharp答案：B34.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案：B35.A.experienceB.exampleC.messageD.adventure答案：A36.A.rely onB.respectC.learn fromD.help答案：D37.A.suddenlyB.vividlyC.differentlyD

51、.perfectly答案：C38.A.timeB.powerC.patienceD.money答案：D39.A.fearB.loveC.needD.memory答案：C40.A.strongB.sweetC.strangeD.simple答案：B第卷第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowadays,many cities are suffering from smog,the short form of smoke and fog.It is especially

52、41.(harm) to children,seniors,pregnant women,smokers and people with lung or heart problems.An important component(成分)of smog is ground-level ozone(地面臭氧).Actually,ozone that is formed naturally in the atmosphere 42.(protect)life from the suns damaging rays.At ground level,however,ozone hurts peoples

53、 eyes,nose,and throat,which can make 43. more difficult for the body to fight against an 44.(infect).When the amount of ground-level ozone increases,so does 45. number of emergency-room visits.The other component is fine particulate matter(細顆粒物).The 46.(small) the particle(particulate matter 2.5,PM2

54、.5),the more dangerous it can be.When people take in ozone and particulates from the air,both the blood flow and the oxygen supply to the heart will 47.(reduce).With such unhealthy air quality,some simple ways are recommended for you 48.(reduce)higher risk of health problems.On smoggy days,spend les

55、s time outdoors.If you have to get outside,close all your windows 49. you go out.Besides,roll up the windows of 50. car if you are driving.答案：41.tects43.it44.infection45.the46.smaller47.be reduced48.to reduce49.before50.your第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作

56、文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。I couldnt believe my ears when I heard my name calling.I was chosen to play the leading role in the play,that was my dream.As a shy and thin

57、 girl,I used to be quite afraid of speaking in the public.But my parents and teachers always encourage me to do so.Now I have changed great.In class,I am often the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may take some mistakes.No pains,no gains.Now I am always brave enough overcome the

58、difficulty in my heart and have changed in a lively girl.So my experience shows that we should not be afraid of losing face but only in this way can we make progresses.答案：I couldnt believe my ears when I heard my name .I was chosen to play the leading role in the play, was my dream.As a shy and thin

59、 girl,I used to be quite afraid of speaking in the public.But my parents and teachers always me to do so.Now I have changed .In class,I am often the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may some mistakes.No pains,no gains.Now I am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart and have changed a lively girl.So my experience shows that we should not be afraid of losing face only in this way can we make .第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)請你根據(jù)以下信息,寫一篇英語短文,向外國朋友介紹春節(jié)。時間:每年農(nóng)歷正月初一到十五之間;節(jié)前:打掃房子,貼春聯(lián)(put up the Spring Festival Couplets),買花;除夕夜:無論離家多遠,這天家庭成員都會趕回來吃團圓飯,其中餃子最受歡迎,人們相信可以帶來