2021-2022學年上海大學附屬中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年上海大學附屬中學高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. May I see your driving license, please? ？ Did I do something wrong?A. Why not B. What C. Who cares D. So what參考答案：B2. His first book is of great use for our course. But his latest one is _ worth _. A. more; reading B. better; reading C. more; being read D. b

2、etter; being read參考答案：B3. This journey is a great chance for you to broaden your horizon and will-_ how the earth is formed. We hope you wont throw it away.A. keep an eye on B. take advantage of C. throw light on D. keep track of參考答案：C【知識點】動詞短語解析：考查動詞短語辨析A. keep an eye on集中注意力于；B. take advantage of

3、利用；C. throw light on闡明，有助于了解；D. keep track of記錄；句意：這次旅行對于開闊你的眼界是個很好的機會，有助于了解地球是如何形成的，我們希望你不要放棄這個機會。4. Could you tell me where youre working now, Tony? In the new development zone. But I _ in a computer company for five years.A. have worked B. had worked C. was working D. worked參考答案：D5. After the Spr

4、ing Festival，some factories cannot start production as planned labour force Afor fear of Bfor lack of Cin need of Din search of參考答案：B略6. _ for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.A. Had it not b

5、eenB. Should it not beC. Were it not beD. If it had not been參考答案：A【詳解】考查省略if的虛擬語氣。句意：如果不是巴黎圣母院的大火，這個以收藏大量藝術(shù)珍品而聞名的教堂，我今年暑假就會去那里參觀。此處是if引導的虛擬語氣，if從句與過去事實相反用過去完成時態(tài)，且if省略則把助動詞had提到主語的前面去。故選A?！军c睛】If引導的虛擬語氣：1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+動詞一般過去時(Be動詞用were)主句：主語+ should/would/might/could+do：If I were you，I would t

6、ake an umbrella.如果我是你，我會帶把傘。（事實：我不可能是你）2.表示與過去事實相反的情況從句：If+主語+had+done主句：主語+should/would/might/could+have done：If I had got there earlier，I should/would have met her.如果我早到那兒，我就會見到她。（事實：去晚了）3.表示與將來事實相反從句：if+主語+were to doif+主語+should+doif+主語+動詞一般過去式（be動詞用were）主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:If he sh

7、ould come here tomorrow，I would talk to him.如果他明天來這兒的話，我就跟他談談。（事實：來的可能性很小，不可能）7. He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he _ be quite charming when he wishes.A. shallB. shouldC. canD. must參考答案：C【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：他是個脾氣不好的家伙，但只要他想，他可以變得相當可愛。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“能、可以”，故C項正確。8. She hesitated for a moment before kicking t

8、he football, otherwise she a goal.A. scored B. had scoredC. would score D. would have scored參考答案：D9. The project _ by the end of 2012 will expand the citys telephone network to cover two million users. A.to be completed B.being completed C.completed D.having been completed參考答案：A10. It every day so f

9、ar this month. I cant tell you if it tomorrow.A. rained; rainsB. is raining; shall rainC. has been raining; rainsD. has rained; will rain參考答案：D11. - How do you like this man? -He is _ of a good businessman, for his business is always in a mess.A. somebody B. nobody C. something D. nothing參考答案：D12. A

10、fter a long vacationMike came back Afreshly and strongly Bbeing fresh and strongCfresh and strong Dto be fresh and strong參考答案：C13. Our math teacher set such a hard test problem _ none of us could work out the other day.A. that B. as C. what D. so參考答案：B14. Whether to favor urban development or the pr

11、eservation of historical sites is especially controversial in China, where there exists rich history, diversified tradition and cultural _.A. surplusB. depositsC. accountsD. receipts參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：在有著豐富歷史、多元傳統(tǒng)和文化底蘊的中國，究竟是支持城市發(fā)展，還是保護歷史古跡，尤其存在爭議。A. surplus剩余；B. deposits底蘊；C. accounts賬目；D. receipt

12、s進款，故選B。15. You neednt have apologized for your absence , its hardly your fault.A. therefore B. however C. meanwhile D. besides參考答案：D略16. With the word “PM2.5” _ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A. constantly B. consequently C. perma

13、nently D. immediately參考答案：A17. -Youre late again. -Sorry. I to set my alarm clock. A. forget B. will forget C. forgot D. would forget參考答案：A18. A few weeks later the first buildings had been damaged were repaired . Awhich Bthat Cwhere Din which 參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫1. She took up painting after _(退休)

14、. 2. The _(被遺棄的) children should be taken good care of by the whole society.3. Can you give me a _(描述) of your English teacher?4. The problem is very important. You should take it _（嚴肅地,認真地）.5. I was _（尷尬的）by his comments about my clothes.6. In the rice-growing world, the Chinese scientist, Yuan Lon

15、gping,is a _(領先的) figure.7. He made a rude _(手勢) at the driver of the other car. 8. At one time, she is fine; but at another, she is _(不正常的). 9. We aim to offer good value and service to all our _(顧客). 10. I am _(決心)to do better than anyone in our class. 參考答案：45.【答案】1.retirement 2.abandoned 3.descri

16、ption 4. seriously 5.embarrassed 6.leading 7.gesture 8. abnormal 9. customers 10.determined三、 閱讀理解20. She will face the challenges of riding a bike to school or not being able to climb the monkey bars during playtime. But little Ella Peggie, who was born without her left arm, will get an extraordina

17、ry opportunity to share a life-changing bond with her new beloved pet, three-legged puppy.When her mother, Brooke Hodgson, saw the one-year-old puppy named Snowy, she knew instantly it would be the perfect companion for her one-year-old daughter. “My heart skipped a beat when I saw Snowy online,” Ms

18、. Hodgson said. It took just three days for the puppy, who recently had surgery to remove a leg, to find a new home after she was sent to the animal shelter last week.“I knew she was going to be perfect for Ellathey share the same age so they both have a long life of friendship ahead of them. I just

19、 know that Snowy is going to increase her confidence when she is growing up. Its going to be great for Ella when she realizes shes different or when shes having a bad day, she will see the resemblance and know that shes not alone.Ms. Hodgson has been touched by the relationship between the pair sinc

20、e the lively puppy became the latest addition to the family. And she believes the caring puppy will be by Ellas side through the highs and lows of her life. Ms. Hodgson said, “Ever morning Snowy looks for Ella first before she runs to anyone else. Its quite a unique link. Im just thankful that I was

21、 able to give her this dog. I just cant wait for them to get even closer. Not many people are able to do this for their children so were very lucky to have Snowy. I cant even explain how I feel right now.” The young mother said Snowy, who was welcomed into the family just a week ago, has been playing a very special part to Ellas life as well as her three-year-old brother Blake and her fa