福建專用2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit6Design課件北師大版必修2

1、Unit 6Design-2-主題語境:談?wù)撍囆g(shù)-3-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型1.imagination n.想象;想象力高考佳句 Another group built something out of their own .另外一組學(xué)生根據(jù)他們的想象力做了一些東西。(2016全國卷,閱讀理解B篇)(1)have the imagination to do sth有做的想象力leave sth to sbs imagination把某物留給某人去想象beyond imagination超乎想象(2)imagine v.想象imagine (sb) doing sth想象(某人)做某事imag

2、ine that/why/what/how.想象/認(rèn)為(3)imaginary adj.想象的,虛構(gòu)的imaginative adj.富于想象力的;創(chuàng)新的imaginations -4-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型四維熱練(1)單句語法填空In order to stay shes had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an (imagine) friend and answer a fictional job ad.(2017浙江卷,閱讀理解C篇)As

3、 well as looking at exhibits,visitors can play with computer simulations(模擬) and imagine themselves (live) at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.(2020山東卷,語篇填空)imaginary living -5-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型(2)寫作升級I cant imagine that there are very many unopened boxes of this game still aro

4、und 40 years later.滿分表達(dá) I cant imagine very many unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later.there being -6-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型2.leave v.離開;留下,留給;遺忘;讓處于(某種狀態(tài))n.休假高考佳句 when youre available to talk and close it when youre not.你有空聊天的時候讓它(門)開著,沒有空時就關(guān)上。(2017全國卷,七選五閱讀)leave sb doing讓某人做leave sth done

5、讓某事被做leave for離開去某地leave sb alone=leave one by oneself把某人獨自留下leave school放學(xué),畢業(yè),離校,退學(xué)leave sb/sth behind忘帶,把拋在后面,超過leave out遺漏;省去ask for a leave請假Leave it open -7-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型詞義精析leave和forget都可表示“忘記”,區(qū)別在于:leave一般和表示地點的狀語連用,而forget不能。這一點可以借助口訣理解:forget一詞真特殊,遇到地點變leave。四維熱練(1)單句語法填空This newness just le

6、ft me (want) more.(2017全國卷,完形填空)(2)用forget或leave的恰當(dāng)形式填空I what he had said to me altogether.(2017全國卷,短文改錯)I had arrived home when I realised that I had my lap top in my office.wanting forgot left -8-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型3.ruin vt.毀壞,毀滅n.毀壞;破產(chǎn)高考佳句Who would want their good workout by eating junk food? 誰會希望吃垃圾食品

7、來破壞他們良好的鍛煉成果呢?(2018全國卷,七選五閱讀)ruin sth 毀掉某物ruin oneself毀掉自己come/go to ruin毀滅;崩潰financial ruin經(jīng)濟(jì)崩潰in ruins成為廢墟to ruin -9-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型四維熱練單句語法填空If you do,you wont be able to handle it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that (ruin) everyones day.(2020全國卷,完形填空)After the plane bombe

8、d the city,it was .在經(jīng)過飛機(jī)轟炸之后,這座城市變?yōu)榱艘黄瑥U墟。ruins in ruins -10-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型4.detail n.細(xì)節(jié);詳情;個人信息v.詳述;詳細(xì)說明;派遣高考佳句I dont need to keep all the for future use.我不需要保存所有這些細(xì)節(jié)供將來使用。(2016江蘇卷,任務(wù)型閱讀)full/further details詳情go into detail about詳細(xì)敘述關(guān)于的情況in detail詳細(xì)地details -11-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型四維熱練(1)完成句子Planning is good

9、as it decides how we do what we want to do.計劃有好處,因為它詳細(xì)地決定了我們?nèi)绾巫鑫覀兿胍龅氖?。Neither of them was prepared to their talks.他們兩個都沒有準(zhǔn)備詳細(xì)展開他們的談話。(2)寫作升級At time Dad didnt want to talk with us in detail about that plan.滿分表達(dá) At time Dad didnt want to about that plan.in detail go into detail about go into detail -

10、12-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型5.add v.增加;加;補(bǔ)充說高考佳句 He that the theaters location was also a reason.他補(bǔ)充說劇院的位置也是一個原因。(2017全國卷,閱讀理解B篇)(1)add.to.把加到add to增加add up加起來add up to加起來達(dá)到(2)addition n.加;增加的人或事物additional adj.附加的;另外的;額外的added -13-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型四維熱練完成句子,the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient,

11、regardless of time and space.另外,因特網(wǎng)使得調(diào)查和投票變得容易、方便了,不受時間和空間的限制。Perhaps you think you could easily your happiness with more money.也許你認(rèn)為有更多的錢你可以很容易地增加幸福感。Working out in the morning provides benefits beyond being physically fit.除了身體健康,早上鍛煉還能帶來額外的好處。(2018全國卷,七選五閱讀)In addition add to additional -14-高頻單詞重點

12、短語難點句型6.purpose n.目的,意圖高考佳句Although birds use their feathers for flight,some of their feathers are .雖然鳥兒用羽毛飛翔,但有些羽毛還有其他的用途。(2017北京卷,單項填空)(1)the purpose of sth某事的目的for the purpose/aim of目的是;為了目的on purpose故意地;有意地with the purpose of目的是,帶著的目的serve the purpose符合需要;解決問題(2)purposely adv.故意地for other purpos

13、es -15-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型四維熱練(1)完成句子a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked.小馬遷移的目的是把它們集中起來,以便檢查它們的健康狀況。Do you come to London seeing your family,or for the business purpose?你來倫敦是來探望你的家人還是做生意?(2)寫作升級I wasnt doing anything on purpose to make myself better.滿分表達(dá) I wasnt doing anything

14、 to make myself better .(2016江蘇卷,完形填空)The purpose of for the purpose of purposely/deliberately/intentionally -16-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型7.seem vi.好像高考佳句Dancing change their feeling completely.跳舞似乎完全改變了他們的感覺。(2018全國卷,七選五閱讀)seem+n./adj.似乎是/似乎(怎么樣)seem to do sth/to have done sth似乎做了某事/已經(jīng)做了某事It seems that.似乎There

15、seems to be似乎有It seems as if.看來好像seems to -17-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型四維熱練(1)完成句子These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and an alarm.這些化學(xué)物質(zhì)來自植物的受傷部分,似乎是一個警報。(2017全國卷,閱讀理解D篇)(2)寫作升級Everything the woman owned seemed in them.She was lying.滿分表達(dá) everything the woman owned was in them.She was lying.

16、It seemed that seem to be -18-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型1.sort of有幾分地,有那么一點兒教材原句 Inside,its strange.(Page 39)它里面有點奇怪。a sort of某種的,一種all sorts of各種各樣的of this/that sort這/那一類的sort out挑出,整理好sort through sth查看某些事物并加以分類整理 sort of -19-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型四維熱練完成句子A square could be turned into rough wheel by attaching wooden pole

17、s to its sides,he realised.他意識到,通過把一個方形石塊的四邊拴上木棒,就可以將其變成一個粗制的輪子。Apple Days are being held at places with an interest in fruit.蘋果節(jié)正在對水果感興趣的各種地方舉行。(2016全國卷,閱讀理解C篇)You need to learn and find the relevant information for your particular project.你需要學(xué)會如何分類整理,并找到你的特定方案所需的相關(guān)信息。all sorts of how to sort throu

18、gh a sort of -20-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型2.date back to=date from 始自某時期,追溯至教材原句 Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs which the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty!(Page 40)在追溯到南北朝時期的墓中就已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了動物剪紙!out of date過時的,過期的to date迄今,至今;到目前為止(與現(xiàn)在完成時連用)up to date現(xiàn)代的set/fix a date for確定時間make/have a date wit

19、h.和有個約會date back to -21-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型四維熱練(1)用date短語的恰當(dāng)形式填空That meaning the time of Thomas Edison.那一意義追溯到托馬斯愛迪生時代。Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments over 5,000 years.巨石陣是追溯到5000多年前的世界上最著名的史前石碑之一。dates back to dating back -22-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型(2)寫作升級Last summer we went to Euro

20、pe,visiting a castle that dates back to the 13th century.滿分表達(dá) Last summer we went to Europe,visiting a castle the 13th century.dating back to -23-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型3.relate to 涉及;與相關(guān);談到;了解;體恤高考佳句The real problem the possibility that artificial intelligence (AI) may become extremely good at achieving somet

21、hing other than what we really want.真正的問題涉及人工智能(AI)可能變得極其擅長去實現(xiàn)并非我們真正想要的東西。(2017北京卷,閱讀理解D篇)relate sth to sb向某人敘述(事實、經(jīng)歷等);講述(故事等)be related to與相關(guān),和有親戚關(guān)系relate sth to/with sth將某一事物與另一事物聯(lián)系起來relates to -24-高頻單詞重點短語難點句型四維熱練完成句子When your boss or professor sends you out to do man-on-the-street interviews fo

22、r a story,think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions it.當(dāng)你的老板或教授派你出去為一則故事去進(jìn)行街頭采訪,你要思考主題,并列出一張與其相關(guān)的十個問題的單子。(2017浙江卷,七選五閱讀)But according to Anderson,the amount of time spent watching television reading ability.但是根據(jù)安德森的說法,花在看電視上的時間量和閱讀能力沒有關(guān)系。relating to/related to is not re

23、lated to -25-重點短語難點句型高頻單詞1.To emphasise the woman even more,Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress,and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.(Page 36)為了進(jìn)一步突出這位女子,陳逸飛在她的扇子上和裙子的布料上加入了很多細(xì)節(jié),并選擇黑色作為女子背后的背景顏色。動詞不定式做狀語句型(1)to emphasise“為了強(qiáng)調(diào)”,為動詞不定式做狀語,表示目的。(2)動詞不定式

24、也可以表示結(jié)果,但常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果。而分詞做狀語表示原因、結(jié)果、時間、伴隨狀況、讓步、條件等。(3)so as to do,in order to do也用以表示目的,二者用法基本相同,但so as to do一般不用于句首。-26-重點短語難點句型高頻單詞四維熱練(1)完成句子Most people believe the best way to build a great team isa group of the most talented individuals.大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為,建立一個偉大團(tuán)隊的最佳方式就是聚集一群最有才華的人。(2019北京卷,七選五閱讀)You dont hav

25、e to run fast or for long the benefit.你不需要跑得很快或跑很長時間就能看到成效。(2018全國卷,語篇填空)(2)寫作升級I went to live there in order to be near him.滿分表達(dá) I went to live there near him.so as to be to see to gather -27-重點短語難點句型高頻單詞2.I wish I could have bought a painting,but they are too expensive for me!(Page 37)我本希望我能買一幅畫的,

26、但它們對我而言太貴了!wish句型在wish后跟賓語從句時,賓語從句一般應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。如果是對現(xiàn)在和將來情況的虛擬,從句常用過去時態(tài);如果是對過去情況的虛擬,從句則常用過去完成時態(tài),或使用“情態(tài)動詞+have done”。-28-重點短語難點句型高頻單詞四維熱練(1)完成句子I wish we him to earn money.我希望我們能幫助他掙錢。There is a good social life in the village,and I wish I a second chance to become more involved.這個村莊里有良好的社交生活,我希望我還有機(jī)會更多地融

27、入這樣的生活。(2018江蘇卷,單項填空)could help had -29-重點短語難點句型高頻單詞(2)單句改錯All the children wish that they can travel into space with Yang Liwei one day.Susan wishes that she shut the door when she left home.cancouldshut前加had-30-重點短語難點句型高頻單詞3.The interview was very useful as I got a lot of interesting information f

28、or my article.(Page 40)這個采訪很有用,因為我為我的文章得到了許多有趣的信息。as引導(dǎo)狀語從句句型as在句中引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,相當(dāng)于since,now that,because等。as還可以用以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句、方式狀語從句、定語從句、讓步狀語從句(應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))等。-31-重點短語難點句型高頻單詞四維熱練(1)完成句子There was no shade the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.沒有陰涼,因為那些樹都不到三英尺高。(2017全國卷,七選五閱讀)I was in language,I could still be smart.盡管我在語言方面能力殘缺,但我還是可以做到反應(yīng)敏捷。(2016天津卷,閱讀表達(dá))as Disabled as -32-重點短語難點句型高頻單詞(2)寫作升級As time went by,h