初中英語反義疑問句講解練習(xí)及答案2

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載 反義疑問句 （一）概念： 反意疑問句是由陳述句和附在其后附加疑問句組成；其中附加疑問句是對(duì)陳述句所說 事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)提出疑問,起證明作用,一般用于證明說話者所說事實(shí)或觀點(diǎn)； （二） 要點(diǎn)留意： 1,反意疑問句前后兩部分謂語應(yīng)是： “確定陳述否定疑問 ”或 “否定陳述確定疑問 ”； 2,簡略問句假如是否定式： not 應(yīng)與 be, do, will 等系動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞縮寫； 3,簡略問句主語不用名詞,應(yīng)用人稱代詞； 4,陳述部分含 “ too.to時(shí),”是否定句； （三）用法 ： 1 陳述部分 I am 時(shí),疑問部分要用 arent I. Im as tall as yo

2、ur sister , arent I. （我和你姐姐一樣高,對(duì)嗎？） 2 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly 等否定含義詞時(shí), 疑問部分用 確定含義；如： The old man made no answer, did he. Jim is never late for school, is he. 3 陳述部分有 have to +v. had to + v. ,疑問部分常用 dont +主語（ didnt + 主語）； We have to get there at eight tomorrow, d

3、ont we. 4 陳述部分謂語是 used to 時(shí),疑問部分用 didnt + 主語或 usednt +主語； He used to take pictures there, didnt he. / usednt he. 5 陳述部分有 had better（最好） + v. 疑問句部分用 hadnt you. Youd better read it by yourself, hadnt you. 6 陳述部分有 would rather （寧可,寧愿） +v.,疑問部分多用 wouldnt + 主語； He would rather read it ten times than reci

4、te it, wouldnt he. 7 陳述部分有 Youd like to +v. 疑問部分用 wouldnt + 主語； Youd like to go with me, wouldnt you. 8 陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞 everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問部分主語用 it ； Everything is ready, isnt it. 陳述部分主語是不定代詞 everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one 等,疑問部分常用復(fù)數(shù) they,有時(shí)也用單數(shù) he. Everyone knows the a

5、nswer, dont they. doesn .t he Nobody knows about it, do they. does he. 9 think 引導(dǎo)賓語從句： A. 主語是第一人稱 I dont think he is bright, is he. We believe she can do it better, cant she. B. 假如主語不是第一人稱就疑問部分與主句相對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句 He thought they were wrong, didnt he. （不能說 werent they.） 10 省去主語祈使句反意疑問句,疑問部分用 will you ； Don

6、t do that again, will you. Go with me, will you / wont you. 11 Lets 開頭祈使句,后用 shall we（或用 shant we . 而 Let us 開頭祈使句,后用 will you （或 wont you ） . 第 1 頁,共 6 頁學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載 Lets go and listen to the music, shall we （或用 shant we. Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you （或 wont you ）. 12 陳述部分是 there

7、be 結(jié)構(gòu),疑問部分用 there； There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there. There will not be any trouble, will there. 13 否定前綴不能視為否定詞,其反意疑問句仍用否定形式； It is impossible, isnt it. 典型例題 He is not unkind to his classmates, is he. 反義疑問句 （ ）1. Dont forget to give Polly some food and change her water, . （ A. sha

8、ll we B. will you C. won t you D. do you ）2. There is little juice in the glass, . （ A. is there B. isn t there C. is it ）3. - Hes seldom late for school, . -No. He is used to going to school early. （ A. isn t he B. has he . C. hasn t he D. is he ）4.-This bus is always late, -Sure, it is. （ A. is no

9、t it B. isn t it C. isn t the bus D. doesn t it ）5.- Youre new here, . - Yes, I m from Dujiangyan. I came here last week. （ A. do you B. don t you C. are you D. aren t you ）6. You used to be outgoing, .（ A. do you B. don t you C. didn t you D. did you ）7. He has never watched such an important match

10、 , he. （ A. hasnt B. has C. is D. isnt ）8.They have to work at once, they. （ A. have B. havent C. do D. dont ）9. She often feels tired, she. （ A. doesnt B. does C. is D. isnt ）10. Lets take a short rest, . （ they. A. do we B. arent we C. will you D. shall we ）11. Hundreds of people lost their lives

11、in the accident, （ A. dont B. didnt C. do D. did ）12. -Lily didnt come to school, did she. - . She was ill in bed. （ A. No, she did B. Yes, she did. C. No, she didnt. D. Yes, she didnt ）13.-She isnt a teacher, is she. - . She works in a hospital. 第 2 頁,共 6 頁（ 學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載 A. No, she is B. Yes, she is.

12、C. No, she isnt. D. Yes, she isnt ）14.Lily looks like Lucy, . （ D. doesnt she A. is Lily B. isnt she C. does Lilly ）15.Tom often has lunch at school, . D. doesnt he A. doesnt Tom B. doesnt he C. does Tom 一, 課后練習(xí) （ ）1.He hardly hurt himself in the accident . （ A. doesn t he B. didn t he C. did he D.

13、does he ）2. Let s search the Internet for some information about famous people, . （ A. will you B. won t you C. shall we ）3 Eric s neverseena thr-eDemovie at the cinema,.（ A hasn t he B has he C isn t he D is he ） He didn t go to the lecture this morning, did he. - . Though he was not feeling very w

14、ell. （ t. A. No, he did n t. B. Yes, he did. C. No, he did. D. Yes, he didn ）5.Hes already back to Australia, . （ . He is on a visit to Shanghai. A. isn t he; No B. hasn t he; Yes C. isn t he; Yes D. hasn t heo; N ）6.Shedoesnt likegeograph, （ A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she doesn t C. No , she does ）7.

15、 Hes flown to Hainan for a holiday, he. （ A. isn t B. hasn t C. wasn t ）8. - Let s go skating, . （ - OK. Let s go. A. do you B. don t you C. will you D. shall we ）9. -There is little milk in the milk bag, there. -OK. I ll get you a new bag. （ A. is B. isn t C. aren t D. are ）10. Bob, you watched the

16、 fashion show last night, . （ A. weren t you B. didn t you C. haven t you D. won t you ）11. I don t think she has gone to Beijing, . （ A. has she B. hasn t she C. do I D. don t I ）12. There is no important information in the newspaper, . （ A. isn t there B. is it C. is there ）13. There are two libra

17、ries in this city, . （ A. aren t there B. aren t they C. are two ）14. Mom, my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day, . 第 3 頁,共 6 頁（ 學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載 A. does he B. is he C. doesn t he D. isn t he ）15. Liu Qian has made “magic” a hot word, he. （ A. doesn t B. didn t C. hasn t D. isn t ）16.-You a

18、ren t a professional athlete, are you. - . I am just a football fan. A. Yes, I am B. No, I m not C. Of course D. Sometimes 第 4 頁,共 6 頁學(xué)習(xí)必備 歡迎下載 典型例題： 1B2A ；考查反意疑問句；由于前面陳述句 little 表示否定意義,故后面簡略問句要用肯 定形式,選 A ； 3D4B 5D6C7B8D9A10D11B12C13C14D15B 課后練習(xí)： 1C2C3B 4B5A 6 A 7B8D 9A 10B；由關(guān)鍵詞 watched 可知是一般過去時(shí),故排除 A ,C, D 三 項(xiàng),選 B ； 11 A 12C；考查 there be 結(jié)構(gòu)反意疑問句； there be 結(jié)構(gòu)反意疑問句后面簡略問句部分仍然要用