【英語】六年級上冊英語閱讀理解含答案

1、【英語】六年級上冊英語閱讀理解含答案 一、閱讀理解L閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷以下句子是否正確I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer. My mother is my first teacher. I know how to type, how to copy a file, and how to visit a website on the Internet. One day, mom was not at home. I turned on the computer and began to learn how

2、 to chat on net. The first one I met there was a boy called Tom. He greeted me politely. When he knew that I was only a 9-year-old girl and almost knew nothing about chatting on net, he started showing me how to use the chatting tools, how to download, and how to send e- mails. I learnt a lot from h

3、im.I was only nine years old when I learnt how to use a computer.When mom was at home. I began to learn how to chat on net.The first one I met on net was a boy called Tom.Tom is my first computer teacher.He showed me how to use the chatting tools.【答案】(1) 10101【解析】【分析】本文主要關(guān)于作者學(xué)電腦的事。題意：當(dāng)我學(xué)會如何使用電腦時，我才九

4、歲。比擬本小題題干和短文第一句可知內(nèi)容是 一模一樣的，故答案為：正確.題意：當(dāng)媽媽在家里,我開始學(xué)著上網(wǎng)聊天。根據(jù)短文中語句One day, mom was not at home. I turned on the computer and began to learn how to chat on net.可矢口我是媽媽不在 家時開始學(xué)著上網(wǎng)聊天的。這與題意不符，故答案為：錯誤.(3)題意：我在網(wǎng)上遇到的第一個是一個叫湯姆的男孩。短文中語句The first one I met there was a boy called Tom.的句意是我在那里遇到的第一個是一個叫湯姆的男孩。這與題 意相

5、符，故答案為：正確.題意：湯姆是我的第一個計算機(jī)老師。根據(jù)第一句和第二句可知媽媽是我的第一個計算 機(jī)老師。這與題意不符，故答案為：錯誤.題意：他給我看如何使用聊天工具。短文中語句he started showing me how to use the chatting tools, 的句意是他開始教我如何使用聊天工具。這與題意相符，故答案為： 正確.【點(diǎn)評】此題考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意在短文中尋找答案。.閱讀理解閱讀判斷。Martin: What do you want to be when you grow up, Jiamin?Jiamin: I want to be

6、 a fireman (消防員). I think the fireman is cool.Martin: And you, Lily?Lily: I like children. I want to be a teacher. What about you, Martin?Martin: My father is a police officer. He can stop bad people. So I want to be a police officer.Jiamin: Police officer can help people. Your father is great, Mart

7、in.Martin: Thanks. Look, Miss Wang is hard-working. I think the teacher is great, too.Jiamin wants to be a fireman.Lily wants to be a doctor.Martins father is a farmer.Police officer can stop bad people.Miss Wang is a teacher.【答案】(1) 10011【解析】【分析】對話講述了佳敏將來成為一名消防員，莉莉想成為一名教師，馬丁想成 為一名和爸爸一樣的警官。(1)根據(jù)所給的對

8、話,Jiamin: I want to be a fireman . I think the fireman is cool.Jiamin：我想 成為一名消防員。我認(rèn)為消防員很酷。故答案為正確。(2)根據(jù)所給的對話，Lily: I like children. I want to be a teacher,我喜歡孩子。我想成為一名教師。故答案為錯誤。(3)根據(jù)所給的對話,Martin: My father is a police officer. He can stop bad people.馬丁：我 爸爸是警察。他能阻止壞人。故答案為錯誤。(4)根據(jù)所給的對話,Martin: My fath

9、er is a police officer. He can stop bad people,馬?。何?爸爸是警察。他能阻止壞人。故答案為正確。(5)根據(jù)所給的對話,Martin: Thanks. Look, Miss Wang is hard-working. I think the teacher is great, too.馬?。褐x謝。瞧，王老師工作努力。我認(rèn)為老師也很棒。故答案為正確?！军c(diǎn)評】先翻譯對話，看題時注意確定關(guān)鍵詞，然后判斷句子正誤。.閱讀理解閱讀理解，選擇正確的選項。Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings. We have all k

10、inds of dumplings with meat or vegetables in it. Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜愛的)in China, especially (尤 其)during Spring Festival. People usually eat jiaozi on the eve of Spring Festival. Why do people like eating jiaozi? Because Spring Festival is Chinese New Year. People eat

11、 round jiaozi to show their wishes for good luck. The history of jiaozi is about 2, 000 years. Eating jiaozi is a very happy thing. When all the families make jiaozi together, youll feel very happy.is the Chinese name of dumplings.A. Jiao ZiB. jiaoziC. JiaoziPeople usually eat jiaozi on the eve ofA.

12、 ChristmasB. EasterC. Spring Festival“Delicious means.A.美味的B.苦澀的C.微辣的People all enjoy dumplings.A. eatB. eatingC. to eatThe history of dumplings is about yearsA. three thousandB. four thousandC. two thousand【答案】(1) CCABC【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹中國的餃子。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)Jiaozi is the Chinese name of dumplings.得知餃子是中國水餃

13、的名字, 應(yīng)選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù) People usually eat/oozi on the eve of Spring Festival.得矢口人們在除夕吃 餃子。應(yīng)選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) Jiaozi is very delicious and it is very popular (受人喜愛的)in China 得知 Delicious的意思是美味的,應(yīng)選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，句意：所有的人都喜歡吃水餃，enjoy doing sth喜歡干某事，固定用法， 應(yīng)選Bo(5)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)The history of加ozi is about 2, 000 years.得知餃子有2

14、千年的歷史,故 選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查對篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的區(qū)分能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確 選擇。.閱讀理解閱讀短文，完成下面的表格。Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she cant go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten. Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now.

15、So he should do more exercise. Whats wrong with Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.NameWhats wrong?What should he / she do?angryTonythinMary1see a doctorgets a coldwear warm clothes【答案】 Amy； take a deep breath and count to ten； do m

16、ore exercise； ill； John【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了艾米生氣了，該怎么做；托尼想變得強(qiáng)壯，應(yīng)該怎么 做；瑪麗病了該怎么做；約翰感冒了該怎么做。根據(jù) Amy is angry, because she cant go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend.可 知艾米生氣了，Amy艾米。故答案為Amy.(2)根據(jù) She should take a deep breath and count to ten.可知她應(yīng)該深吸一口氣數(shù)到十。 take a deep breath and count to ten 深吸一 口氣數(shù)

17、到十。故答案為 take a deep breath and count to ten.根據(jù) Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise.可矢口托 尼應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動。do more exercise多做運(yùn)動。故答案為do more exercise .(4)根據(jù)She is ill.可知瑪麗病了。病了 ill。故答案為ill(5)根據(jù) And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes,可知約翰覺得他感冒 了，應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣

18、服。John約翰。故答案為John.【點(diǎn)評】此題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀表格，根據(jù)表格信息 寫出相關(guān)的單詞填空。.閱讀理解閱讀短文，回答以下問題。 My name is Sarah. Tomorrow is Saturday. We have no classes. My parents arent going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to the supermarket. My father is going to go fishing. Im goi

19、ng to the bookstore with my friends. Then Im going to buy a magazine about animals. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend.What is Sarah going to buy?What is Sarahs mother going to do tomorrow?What is Sarahs father going to do tomorrow?【答案】 (1) She is goin

20、g to buy a magazine about animals.She is going to the supermarket.He is going to go fishing.【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹Sarah 一家周末安排的短文。(1)根據(jù)短文表達(dá)Then Im going to buy a magazine about animals.(然后我打算買一些關(guān)于 動物的雜志。)可知是買雜志。故答案為：She is going to buy a magazine about animals.(2)根據(jù)短文表達(dá)My mother is going to the supermarket.

21、(我的媽媽打算去超市。)可知 是去超市。故答案為：She is going to the supermarket.(3)根據(jù)短文表達(dá)My fathers going to go fishing.(我爸爸打算去釣魚。)可知是去釣魚。 故答案為：He is going to go fishing.【點(diǎn)評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文表達(dá)來回答題目的問 題。6.閱讀理解讀短文，判斷以下句子的正誤。Uncle Bill is a factory worker. The factory is not far from his home. So Uncle Bill usually goes to work by bike. Sometimes, he goes there on foot. He never goes there by car. Today, he wants to walk there. He thinks it is very healthy to go to work on foot. I