山東省德州地區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school from 10 to 30.Aare increasingBis increasingChave increasedDhas increas

2、ed2、Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app? I like_ of them. They are useful for English learners.AnoneBneitherCallDboth3、Dont fear difficulties and failure(失敗). Remember: .ANo one is wise at all times.BA kite rises against the wind rather than with it.CDont cross your

3、 bridges before you come to them.DYou can lead a horse to water, but you cant make it drink.4、 Could you please tell me _ yesterday? In a shop near my home.Awhere you buy the dictionaryBwhere do you buy the dictionaryCwhere you bought the dictionaryDwhere did you buy the dictionary5、Did you see Tom

4、yesterday? No, I him for a long time.Adidnt seeBhasnt seenCsawDhavent seen6、- May I speak to John?- Sorry, he _Japan. But he _in two days.Ahas been to, will come backBhas gone to, will be backChas been in, would come backDhas gone to, wont cone back7、-Would you mind my smoking here? -_. Its no smoki

5、ng area.AYes, pleaseBOf course notCYoud better notDNot at all8、School students _ smoke because it is against the school rules.AneedntBcouldntCmustnt9、-What else do you need, sir?- _else. Ive got enough, Thanks.ANothingBAnythingCSomething10、 What are you talking about, boys? A movie about teenagers _

6、 we watched last night.AwhoBwhichCwhat. 完形填空11、 Do you know Kevin? He is a soccer 1 in our school. He comes from England and he teaches soccer in our school soccer team. He 2 Taiyuan is a good place. He likes the food here. And he likes the nice people here, too. 3 does he go every day? Lets have a

7、look. In the morning, he plays sports in the gym(體育館). Then he plays with his students on the playground. He always 4 his work at 6: 00 p. m. After that, he eats 5 at the dinning hall. Kevin is 6 , so everyone in the school likes him. They also call 7 us. These things are from England and they are s

8、o interesting. And he 8 some things for his son. Kevin says he likes fun 9 interesting life in Taiyuan. He believes many soccer stars may(可能) come from Taiyuan one day.1AteacherBstudentCclassmate2AwatchesBmeetsCthinks3AHowBWhereCWhen4AplaysBcomesCfinishes5AbreakfastBlunchCdinner6AfreeBfunClong7AhimB

9、herCit8AunderBtoCin9AasksBcallsCbuys10AbutBandCso. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。請(qǐng)每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩項(xiàng)多余的。surprise quickly with he happen fail heart because help when lie successfulShould you help them when the old fall down on the street? At 9.00 a.m. yesterday, a bus-driver, 24 year-ol

10、d Wang Ping saw a man 1 on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for 2. Wang Ping stopped the bus 3 thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what 4She said that the man had a 5 problem and should be sent to the hospital at once.Mr. Wang knew that he had to act 6 He hoped all o

11、f the passengers could get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 7, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man 8 in time. A passenger said, “Many people dont want to help others9 they

12、dont want to get into trouble. But the driver thought nothing about 10. He only thought about saving a life. 閱讀理解A13、Its not WASTE until it is WASTED!With the World Environment Day coming, our school is now requiring every student to form a habit of sorting the waste. Here in our schoolyard we lay f

13、our different colors of rubbish bins for different kinds of rubbish. The red is for harmful waste; the blue is for waste that can be recycled(循環(huán)再用); the green is for kitchen waste; the yellow is for other waste.The followings are some instructions for you.Glass: Empty bottles without caps can be rec

14、ycled to make new glass bottles.Warning: Mirrors and light bulbs must not be included in the glass waste.Paper: Newspapers, magazines, boxes must be clean enough to be recycled.Warning: Paper tissues and wallpaper are not recyclable as paper and should be kept separately.PMD waste: Packaging made of

15、 Plastic or Metal and Drink boxes are used to make new packaging.Warning: Plastic pots (e.g. yoghurt pots), plastic bags must not be included with the PMD waste.Harmful waste: out-of-date drugs, used batteries(電池), paint and oil Besides, if you dont need your old bikes at all, our school volunteers

16、will collect them. Were going to fix them up and then give them away to kids who dont have enough money for a bike.To find out more about recycling, you can visit our school website.1According to the passage, the fish bones(骨) should be thrown in the _ bin.AredBblueCgreenDyellow2From the passage, we

17、 can see that _ do harm to the environment.Apaper tissuesBempty bottlesCdrink boxesDout-of-date drugs3Which of the following is true?AAll kinds of paper can be recycled.BUsed batteries should be thrown into the blue bins.CThere is information about recycling on the school website.DMirrors and light

18、bulbs can be made into new glass bottles.4If you give your old bike to the volunteers, it will be _.Asold to collect money for the poor kidsBgiven away immediately to the poor kidsCfixed up and given back to you for freeDfixed up and given away to the poor kids5The main purpose of this passage is _.

19、Ato introduce waste sorting to the studentsBto look for volunteers for waste sortingCto introduce the World Environment DayDto advertise glass, paper and plastic productsB14、I have a neighbor we call “Happy”. I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone

20、 or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost of food climbed faster than Bens beans, we all wished we also had such a large gard

21、en. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her back yard.Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an “all-day food fest”. We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didnt know what was about to tak

22、e place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five oclock, everyone was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben

23、 handed each of us a shopping bag filled with the bounty（收成）of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the point wasnt so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one anothers company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Bens

24、 garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!1（小題1）According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that_.Athey didnt have to spend so much money on foodBthey could grow vegetables and sell at the marketCthey

25、 could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itDthey could spend happy times together with their family in it2（小題2）For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?ATo ask them to attend a birthday party.BTo help them get to know each other.CTo let them enjoy what they gr

26、ew in the garden.DTo ask them to share some interesting stories.3（小題3）What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?AIt was too long. BIt was wonderful.CIt was not as good as he thought. DIt was too terrible.C15、Do you know Yao Beina?Not only a popular singer was Yao Bei

27、na, but also she was an energetic and warm-hearted angel. She had her corneas (眼角膜) donated to two men who needed them, which helped them see the world clearly again.Yao was born in a music family on Sept. 1, 1981 in Wuhan. Her father, Yao Feng, was the former chairman of the Shenzhen Association of

28、 Musicians and now serves as the vice chairman of Guangdong Association of Musicians. Under the influence of her family, she had taken up piano since the age of 4, and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9 years old. Yao did quite well in singing, so she took part in the thirteenth You

29、th Singing Competition and won the first prize.She became well-known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama “The Legend of Zhenhuan” in 2012, and the mandarin version (中文版本) of “Let It Go” from Disneys “Frozen”. In July 2013, she competed in The Voice of China II and final

30、ly got the second place in Na Yings team. She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous.Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed (診斷) with breast cancer (乳腺癌) and had a successful operation in 2011. Since then, she has fought against the disease for about four years while keeping singing,

31、 but sadly she failed. She originally thought of donating all of her organs (器官) to save others lives, but failed to do it because of her serious illness.Shes gone, even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer. Heaven just got another beautiful angel, with her beautiful voice and kindnes

32、s.1Yao Beina had her _ donated to save others.Atwo corneasBall organsCheartDkidney2Yao was born in a _ family on Sept. 1, 1981 in Wuhan.AdoctorBfarmerCmusicDworker3How old was Yao Beina when she started to sing for people?AFour.BNine.CThirteen.DThirty.4Which is TRUE about Yao Beina according to the

33、passage?AShe started to play the piano at the age of 5.BShe had great voice and won a lot of awards in music.CShe was a weak and selfish girl.DShe won over the breast cancer in the end.5Whats the passage mainly about?AYao Beinas family.BYao Beinas disease.CYao Beinas teacher.DYao Beinas art achievem

34、ents.D16、 The“59 smiles”on a smartphone by an old woman in Wuhan，Hubei province in about six months tell a big story.The smiles are from the 59 people who offered her seats on buses.“Everybody can be a good citizen，because in many cases a friendly smile is all that is needed to build a better world，

35、”says Zhang Yongsheng in an article on .The 69yearold Wuhan woman has taken photographs of the people who offered their seats to her on buses.The 59 photographs are good memories for her.Some of the smiles are shy，some friendly，while others are like sunshine.The old lady is not good at taking photog

36、raphs with her smartphone，because some of them are of poor quality，but in spite of that，the series of photographs has become famous immediately on the Internet.The smile that the old lady has taken show peoples care and love for others，which is becoming valuable in todays society.Her act also expres

37、sed her thanks to those who have helped her，says Zhang.Offering ones seat to elderly people on buses has become a hot topic of discussion.There have been many cases of quarrels(爭(zhēng)吵)between young and aged people recently.They could have been avoided if we had thought more about others and also more th

38、ankful when others offered help.1Why has the woman taken so many photos?ABecause she has a smartphone of good quality.BBecause she wants to show thanks in this way.CBecause she decides to become famous.DBecause she is good at taking photos.2The underlined word “citizen”means“_”in Chinese.A模特B乘客C市民D攝

39、影師3Which of the following statement is NOT true?AThe woman is 69 years old.BIt took her about 6 months to photograph the“smiles”CPeople offering seats to her are not happy at all.DThe 59 photos are valuable to the woman.4We should_to make a better world according to the passage.Alove ourselves first

40、Btake many photosCavoid quarreling with old peopleDcare about others and be thankful5The best title for this passage is_.AKindness recorded in picturesBPictures popular on the InternetCA woman taking picturesDAn incident inspiring othersE17、 When you are curious about something and want to know more

41、 about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The following steps can guide you during the research. Step l On a note card or a piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the m

42、ain idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs. Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you have already known about your subject. List what you have already known like the sentences below: Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.Dinosaurs lived on t

43、he earth for more than 150 million years. Some dinosaurs ate plants; some lived on meat. Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? Ask questions, on your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in? How many

44、kinds of dinosaurs were there? Have dinosaurs really disappeared? Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that

45、 dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely. The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize your thinking by asking good questions. And remember that learning more always b

46、rings more questions.1Which of the following shows the right order of doing some research? List what you want to know. Choose a research subject. List what youve already known. Discover new problems.ABCD2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADinosaurs liked warm seasons.BAll the d

47、inosaurs didnt live on meat.CDinosaurs appeared after human beings.DDinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years.3What might be the best title for this passage?ADiscovering DinosaursBGood Questions Help ResearchCFinding Right SubjectsDSteps to Make DiscoveriesF18、A major development to self-dri

48、ving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric s

49、elf- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盤(pán))，gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red “e-stop” button(按鈕) for fear stops and a start button. The cars only “friendly” face is designed to make it help people accept self-drivi

50、ng technology.Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Googles heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(緊急情況) wouldnt work because they may be reading, working , or

51、 sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.Googles self-driving cars are now limited(限定) to a speed of 25 miles per hour for safety reasons. The cars arent allowed to drive on highways. However, a Google engineer said that on

52、ce the cars are solved to run safely, we can drive at the speed of 50, even 80 miles an hour.Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making

53、roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.Of course, theres no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to c

54、atch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?1What equipment do the self-driving cars have?AA gas pedal. BA bra

55、ke.CA steering wheel. DAn “e-stop” button and a start button2How fast can people drive a self-driving car now?A25 miles an hour. B50 miles an hour.C80 miles an hour. D100 miles an hour.3What has Google company already done?AGoogle has changed its development plan and helped other factories make cars

56、.BGoogle has already had car-testing experiments in all the states in the US.CGoogle has realized some problems and tried to solve them.DGoogle has asked its own workers to buy the cars and travel to work.4Which advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned ?AThey can start the engine by itself and make peoples hands completely free.BThey can help to solve air pollution and reduce car accident.CThey can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.DThey can help thos