08年某銀行筆試含英語真題

1、英語部分：14：00-15：30 共85道 滿分150分。第一部分：同義義詞填空，20個(gè)個(gè) 就是是給出4個(gè)詞詞，選出一個(gè)個(gè)填到一個(gè)句句子中，感覺覺和以前六級級英語的同義義詞填空不一一樣，六機(jī)考考的詞基本上上是考認(rèn)不認(rèn)認(rèn)識，認(rèn)識的的話基本都能能對，中行考考的是詞義辨辨析?，F(xiàn)在只記得4個(gè)個(gè)了：如* approval _ (A. rate, C. ratio)* ；*an_interview (A. exclusive, B. exceptional )*；*a _ monument (A. perpetual , C. lasting )；*_ on sb. to do sth.* (A. pre

2、vail C. persuade，答答案選A ) . 第二部分：改錯(cuò)錯(cuò)，10個(gè) 就是是給出一個(gè)句句子，劃線4個(gè)個(gè)部分，讓選選出哪個(gè)有錯(cuò)錯(cuò)，和以前托托福語法改錯(cuò)錯(cuò)格式差不多多?，F(xiàn)在就記記得一點(diǎn)了：an abundance of evidences, 應(yīng)該選B. 還有一個(gè)enable sb. to do 加下劃線了，不過這個(gè)是對的。 A B第三部分：完型型填空 20個(gè)個(gè) 主要要是關(guān)于對待待非母語問題題，說美國人人到了美國大大陸，要求印印第安人不能能使用自己的的母語，要將將其去除，其其中有個(gè)選項(xiàng)項(xiàng)是eradicate， 否則就會受受到懲罰，有有個(gè)選項(xiàng)是punishment。因因此印第安人人就刻意不把

3、把母語pass on 給下下一代。德國國也是如此，要要求是用德語語，在教堂里里，學(xué)校里還還有什么地方方都要講德語語，把其他語語言書籍都燒燒掉了。后來來說到中國人人，雖然在國國外上語言課課，但是都是是segregated class， 里面全是中國人。中國人都喜歡和中國人在一起，比如Chinatown.語言成了影響人們找工作的問題之一。Blabla第四部分：四篇篇閱讀理解 第一一篇：居然回回來搜了下找找到原題，不不過沒答案。How many people in the world speak English as a first a native language? Exact informat

4、ion on this point is not available, but an estimate of 230 million cannot be very wide of the mark. Of these, 145 million live the United States, a little less than 55 million in the United Kingdom, and something like 30 million in the British dominions and colonial possessions. It is even more diff

5、icult to arrive at a figure representing those who speak English as a second or auxiliary language. A reasonably conservative conclusion would thus place the total number of speakers of English between 300 million and 325 million, about one seventh of the worlds population. If one thinks solely in t

6、erms of total number of speakers, it must be conceded that some authorities place Chinese, the various Indic languages, and Russian ahead of English, others only Chinese. Both Chinese and Indic, however, are terms covering a large number of mutually unintelligible dialects; and though the number of

7、speakers of these languages may seem impressive, communication within the language is much more restricted than in English. Total numbers, moreover, constitute but one phase of the matter. The factor of geographical distribution is equally, possibly even more, significant. English is spoken as a fir

8、st or native language on at least four continents of the world, Russian on two, Chinese and the Indic language on one, English is without question the closest approach to a world language today. It goes without saying that no two persons ever have an identical command of their common language. Certa

9、inly they have not precisely the same vocabulary. There are at least minor differences in pronunciation: indeed the same individual will not pronounce his vowels and consonants in absolutely identical fashion every time he utters them. Everyone possesses in addition certain individual traits of gram

10、matical form and syntactical order, constituting that peculiar and personal quality of language which we term style. All of this is implicit in the well-known phrase, “Style is the man”. No two men are identical; no two styles are the same. If this is true of but two persons, the potential of differ

11、ence resident in a language spoken by more than 200 million truly staggers the imagination. 51. According to the author it could be said that _. A more people speak Chinese dialects than EnglishB more people speak English as an auxiliary language than as a first languageC about one seventh of the wo

12、rlds population speaks RussianD more people speak English in the UK than in Ireland 52. The extract implies that _. A a little less than half the native English speakers in the world live in the United StatesB the 55 million inhabitants of the British Isles speak like the 30 million inhabitants of t

13、he ex-British dominions and coloniesC about one tenth of the total English-speaking world population lives in ex-British dominions and coloniesD it would certainly be an underestimate to suppose 230 million people speaking English as a native language 53. The reason why English is the closest approa

14、ch to a world language is that _. A Chinese and Indic languages are mutually unintelligibleB Chinese is too complex to be a world language C Russian is only spoken on two continents D there are more native speakers of English than of any other language54. According to the author the fact that the sa

15、me individual will not pronounce his vowels and consonants identically every time shows that _. A everyone has their own literary style B mutual intelligibility is a mythC peoples vocabularies varyD no two people speak the same language in exactly the same way55. According to the author, style is _.

16、 A significant when it comes to comparing only two people B a question of grammatical and syntactical correctnessC the particular way an individual uses language D a strange type of language 第二篇：關(guān)于美美國的mandated最最低工資問題題。 一開始始說最低工資資統(tǒng)一規(guī)定不不好，不同的的州情況不一一樣。然后就就舉了幾個(gè)州州最低工資差差異。有人反反對最低工資資，提出最低低工資造成企企業(yè)成本增加加，社會失業(yè)

17、業(yè)率增加。后后面好像說在在經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮的的時(shí)候，最低低工資不為人人們關(guān)心，但但是經(jīng)濟(jì)不好好時(shí)，最低工工資還是有用用的，blabla第三篇：倫敦的的千禧穹(Millennium Dome) 只找到斷斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的幾段段，是在New york times上上的。If in this season of annual achievement awards there were one for the biggest New Years bang and sorriest year-ending whimper, the winner would be Britains entrant, the Millen

18、nium Dome. 然后說千禧穹是一個(gè)ambitious的創(chuàng)作，代表了英國人的想象力。No country built more ambitious millennial projects and talked them up more than Britain, and the centerpiece was the $1.2 billion Dome, on the meridian that gave the name to Greenwich Mean Time and afforded Prime Minister Tony Blair the opportunity to pro

19、claim Britain in 2000 as the home of time. 然后說千禧穹雖說被認(rèn)為代表英國人的想象力，但是卻是讓一個(gè)建了法國的迪斯尼的法國人建的。（好像是這樣）The trouble with the Dome began on opening night. Thousands of those invited got stuck on the new subway line built to speed people from central London out to Greenwich; others who did arrive could not get p

20、ast security to see the show. Fatally for the Dome, among the barred and detoured were top newspaper editors.By the spring, the enormous space was virtually deserted on weekdays. The original projection of 12 million visitors was officially scaled back to 10 million, then 7 million, and finally 6 mi

21、llion, of which only 4.5 million were expected to pay. In fact, the project may be more a victim of its own hyped expectations than of its actual performance. The anticipated final figures of 6.5 million visitors (5.7 million paying) compare favorably with other London tourist attractions, and surve

22、ys indicate customer satisfaction of 85 percent. The huge cupola now faces mothballing for several weeks before demolition of the contents begins. Items lent to the exhibition will be returned, following by an auction of all that is left. Over the next months, the government will sell off the Dome a

23、nd much of the land around it to Legacy P.L.C., an Irish-English company that plans to build middle-class and luxury housing and to turn the building into a high-tech business center with 14,000 jobs. 第四篇：美國人人口老齡化問問題列舉不同時(shí)期美美國人口中哪哪一個(gè)年齡占占主導(dǎo)。從一一個(gè)中等的年年紀(jì)到現(xiàn)在老老年人占主導(dǎo)導(dǎo)，說明美國國社會老齡化化。年紀(jì)大了了會帶來生理理上疾病，舉舉了幾種。有有一道題問

24、哪哪一種不是。但但是不同的人人也不一樣。有有的四十幾歲歲就老了，還還有的很老了了，但是過著著vigorous sex life. 年紀(jì)大了還還有心理上的的問題。老年年人不依賴于于子女，因?yàn)闉椴幌胱屗麄儌冇X得自己很很可悲。老年年人的意見也也不再被人們們尊重，說他他們過著一種種misery的的生活。最后后一道題問作作者的目的是是說：A. American society is hostile to old people. B.Old people are putting on a miserable life.第五部分：排列列段落，5道道。給出了首段和末末段，讓排列列中間段。主主要根據(jù)連接接詞。是

25、關(guān)于于服務(wù)價(jià)格的的問題。一開開始好像說企企業(yè)不大注意意服務(wù)定價(jià)。之之后有的廠商商注意了，但但是還是存在在不合理問題題。一部分怎怎樣怎樣，others怎怎樣。最后就就說However, 現(xiàn)在又怎么么做改變。好好像是這樣沒沒細(xì)看。第六部分：一篇篇文章中間少少了五個(gè)句子子，給你8個(gè)個(gè)句子，讓從從中選出5個(gè)個(gè)填進(jìn)去。是關(guān)于經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退退的。說人們們對經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退退程度預(yù)測不不已，一開始始預(yù)測多少，后后來又預(yù)測多多少，后來又又變。其中高高盛預(yù)測的最最悲觀。然后后提到和Great depression相相比。后來說說經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家們們也莫衷一詞詞，有的說會會變糟糕，有有的說會變好好。第七部分：快速速閱讀。兩篇篇。第一篇

26、2道道題。第二篇篇3道題。第一篇關(guān)于印度度旅游的。問問了“palace on wheels”指什么，是是“l(fā)uxury train”；泰姬陵為為什么叫“temple of love”，是印度國國王為自己心心愛的亡妻修修建的第二篇。.第一一題問African American如何看待Latinos，第二題問W這個(gè)美國白人說了一句話說美國不應(yīng)該有其他膚色的人種，有的話只應(yīng)該是奴隸，這句話表明了什么，一個(gè)答案是美國社會種族歧視，另一個(gè)答案美國白人憎恨有色人種。第三題問most Mexican移民后怎么樣了，是Americanized了，lost their mother tongue。綜合一：16：

27、00-17：00。 60分鐘，滿滿分150分。巨巨惡心。第一部分：符號號推理。12個(gè)個(gè)。A-F不不同 英文字字母代表不同同規(guī)則，包括括圖形放大，黑黑白變化，顛顛倒位置等。做做的巨爛。第二部分：邏輯輯推理。給出出一小段話，100字左右，下面又說：“我們還知道：”，又給出幾條信息，最后題干給出一句判斷性的話語，三個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別是：A.根據(jù)所給的信息，這個(gè)推斷是正確的。B.根據(jù)所給的信息，這個(gè)推斷是錯(cuò)誤的。C.根據(jù)所給的信息不能判斷這個(gè)推斷是正確的還是錯(cuò)誤的。第三部分：數(shù)字字推理。給出出一個(gè)33的表格，每每個(gè)格里一個(gè)個(gè)數(shù)字，有一一個(gè)未知數(shù)，它它們之間有一一定的關(guān)系，求求未知數(shù)。第四部分：圖形形推理。給出

28、出四個(gè)規(guī)則，分分別是改變形形狀，改變大大小，改變顏顏色，重復(fù)上上一操作，給給出一個(gè)原始始符號（有大有有小），經(jīng)過過變化之后，讓讓你判斷它最最后變成什么么樣了。綜合二：17：00-18：05。滿分分150分。包包括單選和多多選。經(jīng)濟(jì)金融汶川地震，對我我國的捐贈屬屬于國際收支支中的哪項(xiàng)（經(jīng)經(jīng)常、金融、儲備、經(jīng)濟(jì)濟(jì)）經(jīng)常吧紐約交易所的外外匯牌價(jià)USD/JPY92.89/92（瞎寫寫的數(shù)，原數(shù)數(shù)忘了），反反正考這是間間接標(biāo)價(jià)法，賣賣價(jià)在前買價(jià)價(jià)在后將國際貿(mào)易，對對外直接投資資還有什么結(jié)結(jié)合起來的是是那個(gè)理論？ （壟斷優(yōu)優(yōu)勢理論、內(nèi)內(nèi)部化理論、產(chǎn)品生命周周期理論、偏偏好相似理論論）資本資產(chǎn)定價(jià)模模型計(jì)算

29、比較優(yōu)勢成本的的計(jì)算央行履行銀行的的銀行職責(zé)體體現(xiàn)在什么方方面（發(fā)貨幣幣、制定貨幣幣政策、各商商業(yè)銀行向它它存存款準(zhǔn)備備金、？）商業(yè)銀行現(xiàn)金資資產(chǎn)包括（多多選，準(zhǔn)備金金，超額準(zhǔn)備備金，同業(yè)存存款，？）貨幣的四大目標(biāo)標(biāo)相矛盾，但但是有兩個(gè)是是匹配的，問問是哪兩個(gè)?（經(jīng)濟(jì)增長長和充分就業(yè)業(yè)）通貨膨脹和國際際收支順差時(shí)時(shí)，根據(jù)斯旺旺的理論，財(cái)財(cái)政政策和匯匯率政策應(yīng)該該怎樣（增加加國內(nèi)支出，本本幣貶值；增增加國內(nèi)支出出，本幣升值值；縮減國內(nèi)內(nèi)支出，本幣幣貶值；縮減減國內(nèi)支出，本本幣升值）國際收支的支出出分析法問境外香港上市市，但主要業(yè)業(yè)務(wù)在國內(nèi)公公司發(fā)行的股股票被稱為：藍(lán)籌股、紅紅籌股、H股、N股奧肯

30、定律是關(guān)于于什么和什么么的理論相對購買力評價(jià)價(jià)理論：中國國和美國2000年年作為基年，物物價(jià)指數(shù)都是是100，到到了200*年年，美國物價(jià)價(jià)指數(shù)為105，中中國為103，問問中國相對美美國升值多少少：2%，3%，5%，8%等產(chǎn)量曲線邊際際技術(shù)替代率率相同，曲線線什么形狀：正斜率，凸向向原點(diǎn)， 直直角什么會使IS曲曲線右移算收益率，一個(gè)個(gè)人花105元買了了100元的一一張兩年期的的債權(quán)，票面面利率6%，半年后后賣了110元，同同時(shí)得到6元利息（20.95%）利潤最大化邊際際成本邊際效效益：邊際成成本？邊際收收益，且邊際際成本上升還還是下降？商業(yè)銀行的派生生存款能力取取決于什么M1與M2的差差額是

31、什么？準(zhǔn)貨幣, ?一個(gè)人現(xiàn)在有能能力還貸，但但是可能發(fā)生生不可預(yù)知的的情況影響還還貸能力，這這類貸款叫什什么貸款：正正常、關(guān)注、可疑、次級級，選關(guān)注。財(cái)務(wù)會計(jì)：購進(jìn)一批原材料料，貨物已入入庫并通過銀銀行存款結(jié)賬賬，應(yīng)該編制制什么會計(jì)憑憑證（收款憑憑證、付款憑憑證、轉(zhuǎn)賬憑憑證、收料單單）財(cái)務(wù)杠桿計(jì)算：總資產(chǎn)加負(fù)負(fù)債120萬萬， 負(fù)債率率40% ，負(fù)負(fù)債利息率10%， 利潤20萬萬，好像是這這樣，（?, 1.32,？，1.56）好好像選1.32某公司壞賬準(zhǔn)備備率是4%，上一年年度壞賬準(zhǔn)備備賬戶余額是是1000萬，本本年度是2500萬，問問今年計(jì)提多多少未分配利潤是指指什么管理學(xué)：一個(gè)高市場占有有率

32、、高增長長的公司屬于于什么類型（奶奶牛、瘦狗、明星、？）選明星矩陣式的組織結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)有什么缺缺陷（多選）一個(gè)公司，工作作目標(biāo)不清，結(jié)構(gòu)有些混亂，員工都不知道該干什么，這時(shí)如果你是HR部門，你認(rèn)為最需要干什么（員工培訓(xùn)、職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃、績效考核、工作分析）韋伯的理論：雙雙因素理論，行行政管理理論論, 忘了。應(yīng)該該選行政管理理理論。泰勒的理論是什什么：目標(biāo)管管理，科學(xué)管管理，忘了。選選科學(xué)管理波特的理論：品品牌，還有好好像是壟斷優(yōu)優(yōu)勢，成本優(yōu)優(yōu)先，忘了。心理定價(jià)策略：招徠定價(jià)、尾數(shù)定價(jià)、聲望定價(jià)，忘忘了企業(yè)愿意和員工工訂立長期雇雇傭關(guān)系，是是因?yàn)槟膸追椒矫娴氖找?群體決策的缺點(diǎn)點(diǎn)：責(zé)任模糊糊、群體壓力力、成本矩陣式管理的缺缺點(diǎn)：（適應(yīng)應(yīng)性差，穩(wěn)定定性差，雙重重