廣西百色三年（2020-2022）中考英語(yǔ)真題分題型分層匯編-02完形填空

1、廣西百色三年(2020-2022)中考英語(yǔ)真題分題型分層匯編-02完形填空一、完形填空(2022 廣西百色)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選 出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 1 , for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 2 are P. E. and English.Both of Zha

2、ng Jian sparents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jianwas six years old, hisfather 3 to teach himhow to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 4 afish after somemonths learning.Each week, Zhang Jianspends morethan 10 hours 5 , He spendsat least an hourpracticing swimming everyday. In themorning, hegoes to school

3、by bike. He likes ridingbikes, 6 it is good for his health.On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a. m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 7 songs. It is 8 to my English learning, he said.Zhang Jian s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encour

4、age 9 when they don, t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn, t mind spending a lot of time practicing. I love1111in school.But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in（2021 廣西百色）Wang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old. He works hard and doesswimming, and practice can help meget good 10 inc

5、ompetitions, “ he said.1. A. friendsB. programsC.habitsD. dreams2. A. booksB. subjectsC.colorsD. sports3. A. startedB. arrivedC.reachedD. followed4. A. aboutB. offC.untilD. like5. A. Practicing B. drawingC.cleaningD. driving6. A. orB. althoughC.becauseD. but7. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC.EnglishD. French

6、8. A. helpfulB. relaxingC.boringD. difficult9. A. theyB. themC.heD. him10. A. mannersB. resultsC.jobsD. reasonsschool.When his parents moved to12 city to work, they could not be at home to look after him. So he became 13 in studying and was absent from classes. He hated being in groups, and he was 1

7、4 all the time. Then his parents decided to send him to a第1頁(yè)共8頁(yè)15boarding school. He found life thereOne day, Wang Kai told his teacher he wanted to 16 the school. His teacher advisedhis parents to talk with 17 son inhis parents to talk with 17 son inperson. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-ho

8、urbus ride to the boarding school, and hebus ride to the boarding school, and hehad a conversation 18 his son. Thisconversation changed Wang Kai s 19and he chose to stay at the school. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would 20 everything good that hedid.Nowheis muchhappie

9、r and more outgoing than he used to be.11.A.goodB. badlyC. wellD. bad12.A.otherB. othersC. the otherD. another13.A.less interesting B.lessinterested C. moreinteresting D. more interested14.A.aloneB.activeC.outgoingD.popular15.A.easyB.funnyC.comfortableD.difficult16.A.thankB.introduceC.leaveD.visit17

10、.A.yourB.theirC.herD.his18.A.withB. inC.onD.about19.A.weightB.schoolC.mindD.subject20.A.give upB.give awayC.take awayD.takepride in（2020 廣西百色）Do you knowZhang Jikeand Ma Long? They areboth great tabletennis 21,Theytennis 21,Theybecame 22 duringthe Rio Olympic Games,people all know s.N

11、ow, there is 23 Chinese ping-pongstar Fan Zhendong.Fan started to learn table tennis 24the age of six. He joined the National Teamat fifteen. Fan was only nineteen years old 25 he won theat fifteen. Fan was only nineteen years old 25 he won the2016 Men，s World Cup onOctober 3rd in Germany, and he be

12、came a very 26 winner inthe World Cups history.Fan is calm （鎮(zhèn)靜的）in the games, 27 many people sayhe is like Ma Long. He hasa round face, his fans 28 him Xiaopang. Now, ，Xiaopang，/29 thinner because ofFan ismore confident （自信的）because of the win.He hopes30luck to him!21. A. actors B. artistsC. players

13、D. singers22. A.famous B. smartC. funnyD. kind23. A.other B. othersC. the otherD. another24. A.fromB. atC. inD. on25. A.where B. howC. whenD. what26. A.young B. oldC. tallD. thinhis hard work.第2頁(yè)共8頁(yè)more games. Good27.A.orB.forC.butD.so28.A.lookB.callC.smileD.enjoy29.A.getsB.hasC.takesD.makes30.A.win

14、B.winsC.to winD.wining第3頁(yè)共8頁(yè)參考答案：CBADACCADB【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了 16歲男孩張健的個(gè)人信息及愛(ài)好等。句意：他有很多好習(xí)慣，例如，他早起，每天早上鍛煉。friends 朋友；programs 程序；habits 習(xí)慣；dreams 夢(mèng)想。根據(jù) for example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning” 可知，他有好的習(xí)慣。應(yīng)選 C。句意：他學(xué)習(xí)很好，他最喜歡的科目是體育和英語(yǔ)。books書；subjects科目；colors顏色；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“P. E.and English”可

15、知，是他最喜 歡的科目。應(yīng)選B。句意：當(dāng)張健六歲的時(shí)候，他的父親開(kāi)始教他游泳。started 開(kāi)始；arrived 到達(dá);reached 到達(dá);followed 跟隨。根據(jù)teach him how to swim” 可 知，是父親開(kāi)始教他游泳。應(yīng)選A。句意：經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)月的學(xué)習(xí)，張健能游得像條魚。about 關(guān)于；off 離開(kāi)；until 直到；like 像。根據(jù)Zhang Jian could swim. a fish”可知，是 像一條魚一樣游泳。應(yīng)選D。句意：張健每周都要花10多個(gè)小時(shí)練習(xí)。practicing 練習(xí)；drawing 畫畫;cleaning 清掃;driving 開(kāi)車。 根據(jù)

16、 He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day.”可知，此處是說(shuō)他每周花超過(guò)十小時(shí)練習(xí)游泳。應(yīng)選A。第1頁(yè)共8頁(yè)句意：他喜歡騎自行車，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)他的健康有好處。or或者；although盡管；because因?yàn)?；but但是；空格前后是因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因 狀語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)選C。句意：張健喜歡聽(tīng)英文歌曲。Chinese 漢語(yǔ)的；Japanese 日語(yǔ)的；English 英語(yǔ)的；French 法語(yǔ)的。根據(jù) “It is. . . to my English learning”可知，他喜歡聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)歌曲。應(yīng)選C。句意：這對(duì)我的

17、英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)很有幫助。helpful有幫助的；relaxing使人放松的；boring無(wú)趣的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Zhang Jian enjoys listening to.songs. ”可知，對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)有幫助。應(yīng)選A。句意：張健的父母經(jīng)常在周末不用工作的時(shí)候去游泳池鼓勵(lì)他。they他們（主格）；them他們（賓格）；he他（主格）；him他（賓格）?？仗幾髻e語(yǔ)，指代的是 “Zhang Jian”，應(yīng)用人稱代詞him作encourage的賓語(yǔ)。應(yīng)選Do句意：我喜歡游泳，練習(xí)可以幫助我在比賽中取得好成績(jī)。manners 禮貌；results 結(jié)果；jobs 工作；reasons 原因

18、。根據(jù)“Zhang Jian doesn t mind spending a lot of time practicing. . swimming, and practice can help me get good” 可矢口, 練 習(xí)可以幫助他在比賽中取得好成績(jī)。應(yīng)選B。CDBADCBACD【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了由于父母在外地工作，導(dǎo)致孩子王凱對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)失去了興趣，父母把他轉(zhuǎn)到寄宿學(xué)校， 他更加厭學(xué)，在經(jīng)過(guò)父親和他的一次交談后，他明白了自己的父母是多么地愛(ài)他，所以他改變了自己的 第2頁(yè)共8頁(yè)想法，從那以后，他變得更加外向，更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。句意：他學(xué)習(xí)非常努力，在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)很好。good好的；

19、badly差地；well好地;bad差的。根據(jù)“He works hard”可知，努力學(xué)習(xí)，所以在學(xué) 校表現(xiàn)很好，用副詞well修飾動(dòng)詞does,應(yīng)選C。句意：當(dāng)他的父母搬到另一個(gè)城市工作時(shí)，他們無(wú)法在家照顧他。other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other另一個(gè)（兩者之間）；another另一個(gè)（三者或三 者以上）。根據(jù)“When his parents moved tocity to workv可知，此處指不確定數(shù)量中的另一個(gè)， 此空應(yīng)用another,應(yīng)選Do句意：所以他對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)不太感興趣，曠課了。less interesting不那么有趣的；less interested

20、不那么感興趣；more interesting更有趣的； more interested更感興趣的。固定搭配:become interested in sth 對(duì)感興趣”,根據(jù)wasabsent from classes”可知，他對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)不怎么感興趣了，應(yīng)選B。句意：他總是一個(gè)人。alone單獨(dú)的;active活躍的；outgoing外向的;popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)He hated being in groups”可知，他不合群，所以總是單獨(dú)一個(gè)人，應(yīng)選A。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)那里的生活很困難。easy容易的；funny搞笑的;comfortable舒適的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)下一段的描述

21、可知,他 覺(jué)得寄宿學(xué)校的生活很難，所以他想輟學(xué)，應(yīng)選D。句意：一天，王凱告訴老師他想退學(xué)。thank 感謝；introduce 介紹；leave 離開(kāi)；visit 拜訪。根據(jù)下文 “he chose to stay at the school可知，剛開(kāi)始想退學(xué),應(yīng)選C。句意：他的老師建議他的父母親自和兒子談?wù)?。your 你的；their 他們的；her 她的；his 他的。根據(jù) “His teacher advised his parents to talk with ”可知,建議父母和他們的兒子談?wù)?應(yīng)選B。句意：他和他的兒子進(jìn)行了一次談話。with 具有；in 在里；on 在上；about

22、 關(guān)于。 固定搭酉己：have a conversation with sb“與某人談話”，應(yīng)選A。第3頁(yè)共8頁(yè)句意：這次談話改變了王凱的主意，他決定留在學(xué)校。weight 重量；school 學(xué)校；mind 想法；subject 學(xué)科。根據(jù)he chose to stay at the school可知，之前他想退學(xué)，但是跟父親談完之后改變了自己的想法，應(yīng)選C。句意：他們會(huì)為他做的每一件好事感到驕傲。give up 放棄；give away 贈(zèng)送；take away 帶走；take pride in 以為傲。根據(jù) “everythinggood that he did”可知，父母會(huì)以孩子做的

23、每件好事感到驕傲，應(yīng)選D。CADBCADBAC【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是一篇人物故事類閱讀。文章主要介紹乒乓運(yùn)動(dòng)新星樊振東的運(yùn)動(dòng)閱歷以及他的性格 特征等等。句意：他們都是偉大的乒乓球運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)。actors演員；artists藝術(shù)家；players運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)；singers歌手。根據(jù)table tennis,可知是乒乓球 運(yùn)發(fā)動(dòng)，應(yīng)選C。句意：他們?cè)诶锛s熱內(nèi)盧奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間知名了，人們都知道他們的名字。famous著名的；smart聰明的；funny有趣的；kind友善的。根據(jù)后半句people all know their names,人們都知道他們的名字，可知是他們?cè)诒荣愔凶兊弥瑧?yīng)選A。句意：現(xiàn)在，又有了另一位中國(guó)乒乓球明星樊振東。other其他的；others其他的人或物；the other另一個(gè)（兩者之間）；another另一個(gè)（三者以上）。