2015高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)周周練二十Unit4-Unit5Book10新人教版

1、PAGE PAGE 15周考卷二十 Unit 4 Unit 5 (Book 10)本試卷滿分120分；答題時(shí)間100分鐘第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AI am usually in a bad mood after a long day at work, but on this particular Friday afternoon I was in a cheerful moodI planned to have a good meal and

2、 watch Bridget Joness DiaryMy local supermarket is always busyThe first parking space I spotted was convenient, but Id noticed a woman in an old car circling for a whileI let her have itOn the edge of the car park I backed into the next available spotit was a tight fitIn record time Id made my way t

3、hrough the supermarket and was back in the fresh airIn such a rush of good spirits, I emptied my purse change into the hands of a homeless man and helped a struggling woman go backwards into a parking spaceJust as I spotted my car, 1 saw the woman Id let have my car space earlierI smiled and wished

4、her a pleasant dayAs I got back into my car, I spotted the same lady looking ill at meHello, she said, hesitantlyThis might sound crazy but I was on my way to drop some of my mothers things off at tile charity bins I looked quickly at the orange bins in the corner of the parking lot, confusedI saw y

5、ou helping those people, and you seemed so happyMy mom had a dress just like thatShe looked at me meaningfullyI smiled at her in encouragement, hoping she wouldnt notice that the dress she was admiring was now full of holesI was going to give these away, but you are just so much like her She passed

6、a box in through the windowShocked, unthinking, 1 took it automaticallyI think she would like you to have it She smiled and walked awayAfter a pause, I opened the boxInside was a beautiful gold necklaceIt was the nicest gift Id ever received, and it was from a complete strangerLater, I thought back

7、on the dayI didnt feel the usual sense of exhaustionThe necklace was around my neck, a warm reminder of human kindness1This Friday afternoon, the author_Awatched a new movie Bwas in the mood to help othersChad trouble parking her car Dspent a long time in the supermarket2When the woman passed a box

8、through the window, the author felt _Aexcited Bannoyed Cembarrassed Dsurprised3What can we infer about the author?AShe was not very wealthy actually BShe had met the ladys mumCShe considered her dress beautiful DShe was living on charity4What is tills story intended to tell us?AGod favor those prepa

9、red minds B, Good is rewarded with goodCA friend in need is a friend indeed DTwo heads are better than one本文主要通過自己的一次助人為樂的經(jīng)歷，想告訴我們“善有善報(bào)”的道理。1.B，細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)文章第一、二段內(nèi)容可知，本周五作者心情非常好，并且?guī)椭晃慌吭诔型＼噲?chǎng)停車，給一個(gè)無家可歸的男人錢，據(jù)此可推斷答案選B.2.D, 細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句話：Shocked, unthinking, 1 took it automatically中關(guān)鍵詞shocked，可知作者是感到驚訝。

10、3.A，推斷題，通過倒數(shù)第三段第一句話可知，作者的衣服已經(jīng)滿是是洞了，再者對(duì)方想把一些用不到的要捐贈(zèng)的衣服送給她，這都基本表明作者的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況是不好的。故選A。4.B，主旨題，文章的內(nèi)容是：作者因?yàn)槟翘煨那楹枚鴰椭鷦e人，結(jié)果就得到了善心的回報(bào)，據(jù)此可知作者想要表達(dá)的就是“善有善報(bào)”。BHans Peter Niesward, from the Department of Gravitationsphysik at the ISA in Munich, sayswe can stop global warming in one big jump.The slightly disheveled pr

11、ofessor states his case on World Jump D , an Internet site created to recruit 600,000,000 volunteers to jump together on July 20 at 11:39:13 GMT in an effort to change Earths position.Niesward claims that on this day “Earth occupies one of the most fragile positions in its orbit for the last 100 yea

12、rs.” According to the site, the shift in orbit will make the Earth a little further away from the sun and “stop global warming, extend daytime hours and create a more homogeneous climate.”However, Niesward doesnt really exist. He is a character created by Torsten Lanschmann, a German-born artist liv

13、ing in Scotland. Niesward is Lauschmann himself or an actor.Lauschmanns multimedia approach has allowed him to explore a wide variety of subjects, including butterflies, paparazzi photos and, now, a flash-mob experiment.In 2005, Lauschmann encouraged scientists and bloggers from around the world to

14、discuss World Jump Day.“He thought it would just spread among friends, but within weeks it was global-people in Australia were talking about it on the radio,” said Neil Mulholland, a reader in contemporary art theory at Edinburgh College of Art. “ the more it was discussed, the more people joined th

15、e site, and it crashed several times.”But will people jump out of environmental activism of curiosity?Members of the online environmental site have been discussing not only the physical possibility of the jump but the morality of its outcome.Some believe its risky to change Earths orbit, while other

16、s fear the jump will make the Gregorian calendar abandoned because of the length of Earths new orbit. Others doubt the ability of the worlds population to do an event like this.The folk at have drawn up an anti-World Jump Day equations to debate Nieswardsor Lauxchmannstheories.5. According to the pa

17、ssage, which of the following is NOT true?Hans Peter Niesward is an experienced physicist.All people do not support Nieswards theory.Nieswards theory got round quickly in the world.Lauschmann is not a physicist but an artist.6. Who will not agree to Nieswards theory?A. World Jump D B. Lauschmann C.

18、D. volunteers7. Whats the writers attitude towards Nieswards theory?A. support B. oppose C. not mentioned D. fear8. What would be the best title for the passage?A. an interesting jump B. World Jump Day C. Nieswards theory D. Jump to prevent global warming5A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出自于第四段。Niesward這個(gè)人并不存在。他是居住在蘇格蘭的德裔

19、藝術(shù)家托斯頓勞希曼虛構(gòu)出來的一個(gè)人物。這位“尼斯瓦德教授”要么是勞斯曼本人，要么是一名演員。B項(xiàng)的意思是：并不是所有的人都支持Niesward的理論，但考生容量把它看成完全否定。C項(xiàng)可以從倒數(shù)第四段找到答案。D項(xiàng)可以從第四段中找到答案。6C 細(xì)節(jié)題。答案出自于最后一段?！隘偪裎锢砭W(wǎng)站的成員們構(gòu)建了一個(gè)反對(duì)日的公式，對(duì)尼斯瓦德也就是勞希曼的理論進(jìn)行了駁斥。7C 推斷題。作者客觀地?cái)⑹隽艘恍┤酥С諲iesward的理論，一些人反對(duì)Niesward的理論，但并沒有陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)。8D 主旨大意題。主題句在第一段。CNowadays, girls are so mean to each other.

20、Many girls are becoming the victims of the harmful behaviors of the female bully. Emma Tracey was a popular 17-year-old and a well-liked athlete who had already won a soccer scholarship to college. But none of that stopped Emma from becoming the target of online girl on girl bullying (欺凌). Emma bega

21、n to receive hundreds of online unpleasant comments via the latest social networking site called . In March 2011, Emma committed suicide and although all agreed that the online bother was not the single factor that led to Emma death, everyone did agree that it was a contributory factor.Unfortunately

22、, Emma story is not unique. A 2010 study conducted by the Cyberbullying Research Center states: “Cyberbullying victims were almost twice as likely to have attempted suicide compared to youth who had not experienced cyberbullying. Girls are 57% more likely to be victims of aggressive cyberbullying an

23、d 92% more likely to be the criminals.”Suicide is obviously the extreme and no one can minimize the tragedy of it. However, there are other damages that occur as a result of aggressive bullying. It can damage self-confidence and lead to feelings of worthlessness, and also increase social isolation a

24、nd make victims become withdrawn, depressed, anxious, and unsafe. So what causes girls to be so unkind towards each other? A term known as relational aggression may best describe the cause of girl on girl bullying. It starts with a clique (派系) usually led by a girl with a high level of social status

25、 and popularity. In order not to lose her position, she will control girls within the clique and take action if she feels threatened. At the leaders directive the girls within the clique will spread rumors and lies and annoy other girls continuously. The bullying starts at school but will quickly go

26、 to cyberbullying due to anonymity (匿名) and lack of punishment. Girls will easily do so in the anonymity of the Internet. Finally the cause will be summarized as the unsafety and jealousy of one girl and the twisted loyalty of members within her clique. Underneath the confident exterior (外表) of a fe

27、male bully lie desperate unsafety.9. The example of Emma Tracey is given to show .A. popular youth are not easy to become the target of bullyingB. todays youth dont like to study any moreC. suicide is a serious problem among youth D. cyberbullying is quite common among teenagers 10. The bullying wil

28、l quickly go to cyberbullying mainly because .A. its free to post comments onlineB. the bullies dont have to give their names online C. it will not attract much attentionD. it will not affect their real life11.Which of the following is NOT the cause of bullying?A Lake of safetyB. The twisted loyalty

29、 of members within a cliqueC. Jealousy of othersD. Trying to be friendly11. We can infer from the last paragraph that a female bully .A. has strong self-confidenceB. has strong leadership skillsC. is actually weak insideD. is usually good at study.女孩子中間存在著欺凌，并且有面對(duì)面的欺凌變?yōu)榫W(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌，這樣就會(huì)因?yàn)榭梢阅涿用搼土P，但是對(duì)受欺凌著的影

30、響巨大，本文主要就是談?wù)撨@個(gè)問題。9.D，推斷題，根據(jù)第四段最后一句話可知答案：Girls are 57% more likely to be victims of aggressive cyberbullying and 92% more likely to be the criminals.”本段是對(duì)上面的總結(jié)，注意段落結(jié)構(gòu)。10.B，細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)最后一段第一句話可知答案：The bullying starts at school but will quickly go to cyberbullying due to anonymity (匿名) and lack of punishmen

31、t. 網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌的原因就是可以匿名、逃脫懲罰。11.D，細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)最后一段中句子：Finally the cause will be summarized as the unsafety and jealousy of one girl and the twisted loyalty of members within her clique.可知答案選D。12.C，推斷題，根據(jù)最后一段最后一句話：Underneath the confident exterior (外表) of a female bully lie desperate unsafety.可知答案。DMaybe you have

32、 no trouble falling asleep. You are asleep as soon as your head hits the pillow.Yet almost every morning you wake up during the wee hours and sleep escapes you for a long block of timeeven until time to wake up for work.Try VisualizationIf you are the type to lie in bed worrying or planning the next

33、 days activities, learn to relax. Start by visualizingone of your favorite places. Is it the mountains, the seashore, or a lovely creek near your home? Mine is a stretch of sand with waves rolling in and dolphins playing in the surf. Im the only person there. I smell the salt air, feel the sand betw

34、een my toes, and lazily watch the dolphins swim in and out of the waves. If a shark (distraction or worry) swims in, I visualize the dolphins chasing it off. Eventually I drift off.If you wake up during the night feeling anxious and worried, visualize writing your worries on a piece of paper and sti

35、cking them in a drawer. You can even see yourself opening the drawer in the morning and solving all your problems if that helps.If visualization doesnt work, actually write your problems on a piece of paper, then stash them away in your bedside table. If ideas and solutions rather than worries and p

36、roblems are the culprits stealing your sleep, wake up long enough to write them on a piece of paper or record them in a hand-held recorder. Then turn over and go back to sleep, knowing your ideas are safe until morning. Try MeditationWatch your breath. Concentrate on your nose. See the breath come i

37、n; fill your lungs, then go back out again. Do this for at least 20 minutes. If your mind wanders (and it will), dont follow that wandering mind. Bring it gently back to your breath again. You will probably soon be asleep again. If All Else Fails, Get Up Try getting out of bed and just sitting in a

38、chair in another room for 20 minutes or so. Dont turn on the television or computer. Those mechanical aspects of our life wake us up. After 20 minutes, come back to bed. Go to sleep!13. Whats the meaning of the underlined phrase “the wee hours” in the second paragraph?A. the hours before midnightB.

39、the hours after midnight C. several hours in a weekD. many hours in a day14. According to the text the author probably is . A. a forgetful person.B. a sleepy doctor. C. a person who often stays up.D. a sleepless person.15. The main purpose of the text is to tell people .A. some examples about stayin

40、g active life B. the importance of sleepC. how to go to sleep when they are sleeplessD. sad feelings when they dont go to sleep at night13. B. 詞意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句的“every morning you wake up sleep escapes you for a long block of time”判斷。14. D. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六段的內(nèi)容推測(cè)。在這一段，作者是用第一人稱描寫的。15. C. 考查主旨大意?？v觀全文，作者主要寫了失眠后想入

41、睡的方法。第二節(jié) (共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。How often does your child automatically pick up a book, a magazine, a newspaper, or other printed materials simply for the pleasure of reading? Experts have begun to realize that a young persons interest in independent reading seem

42、s to be important to long-term success. _16_ Thats where you should do your part as a parent.First, understand that independent reading is not guided or shared reading. You may be present in the room with your son or daughter, but you will not be engaged in reading the book for your child. _17_18_ N

43、ot only does it increase a childs imagination, focus, comprehension and vocabulary, but it also allows him or her to build interest in a subject. For example, if he or she finds the Roman Empire fascinating, independently reading about that time period could broaden his or her understanding of socie

44、ty._19_ Turn off the TV and open the newspaper. Take time at the end of the day as a family to enjoy some free reading moments. The more you do it yourself, the more likely your child will be to accept it as a proper, regular thing to do. You can also begin building your childs personal “l(fā)ibrary”. _

45、20_Remember that reading achievement is linked to a love of independent reading. So the next time your child picks up a book, allow him or her to have some private moments. Youll never regret your decision to embrace independent reading.A: That way, he or she will have many books to choose during in

46、dependent reading. B: However, not all children will naturally love reading.C: Set up a reading environment and classroom library.D: Independent reading is of great benefit to children.E: Instead, the child should pick up a book on his or her own, whether or not he or she can read all the words.F: K

47、eep in mind that you are requiring a number of minutes per day in class and then again at home for reading.G: One of the best ways to raise a youngsters interest in independent reading is to become an independent reader yourself.【文章大意】本文為說明文，向家長介紹了培養(yǎng)孩子獨(dú)立閱讀的方法。16. B【解析】第一段主要介紹了家長培養(yǎng)孩子獨(dú)立閱讀的必要性，B項(xiàng)與前句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)

48、折關(guān)系，與下句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選擇B項(xiàng)。17. E【解析】第二段提到，independent reading不是指導(dǎo)性閱讀和伴讀，而是讓孩子獨(dú)立閱讀，E項(xiàng)順承文意。18. D【解析】第三段介紹了獨(dú)立閱讀給孩子帶來的益處，D項(xiàng)為該段的主題句。19. G【解析】第四段前半部分提到家長要率先示范、以自己的獨(dú)立閱讀行為來影響孩子，G項(xiàng)與之匹配。20. A【解析】第四段第二層意思是建議家長給孩子建立個(gè)人“圖書館“，A項(xiàng)順承前文文意。第二部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選

49、項(xiàng)。A man who loved to hunt bought two fine setters(特獵犬)that he later trained to be fine bird dogsHe kept them in a large, fenced pen(圍欄)in his backyard One morning he 21 a little bulldog(牛頭犬)corning down the path behind his home. It saw the two dogs and squeezed under the 22 . The man thought he shou

50、ld perhaps lock up the setters so they wouldnt 23 the 1ittle lovely dog. But then he changed his mind .Maybe they would teach that bulldog a1esson, he said to himselfAs he predicted，24 began to fly，and all of it was the bulldogs fur. The intruder(入侵者)soon had 25 and squeezed back under the fence to

51、get away To the mans_26 the visitor returned again the next morning. And like the day before, it soon 27 and squeezed out of the pen and get away. The incident was 28 ，the following day，with the same result The man left home early the next morning on a business trip and 29 after several weeksHe aske

52、d his wife what finally 30 to the bulldog You wont 31 itShe replied，“At the same time every day that little dog came to the backyard and 32 with our setters and with the same ending，it got away 1t 33 missed a day! It has come to the 34 now that when our setters simply 35 it snorting (噴鼻息)down the pa

53、th，they start whining and run down into the basement 36 the 1ittle bulldog struts(大搖大擺地走)around our backyard 37 he owns it” Dale Carnegie made this 38 ：“Most of the 39 things in the world have been 40 by people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at all21. Akept Bnoticed Cprevent

54、ed Drisked22. Adoor Bwall Cfence Dbackyard23. A .catch B. eat C hurt D beat 24. A dogs B flies C dust D fur25.A enough B much C lessons D wounds 26.A horror B surprise C amusement D disappointment27.A left B returned C quit D rested 28.A copied B changed C stopped D repeated29.A succeeded B recovere

55、d C returned D appeared 30. A happened B attached C stuck D turned 31.A guess B believe C hope D stand 32.A fought B stayed C played D trained 33.A usually B seldom C never D just 34.A point B scene C end D result 35.A sound B see C smell D hear36.A Then B However C Besides D Therefore37.A in case B

56、 so that C as if D even if 38.A observation B proverb C decision D discovery39. A complex B important C interesting D special40.A created B determined C imagined D accomplished本文通過兩只小狗的故事來告訴人們，看起來根本沒有希望的事情，只有堅(jiān)持不懈的努力就一定能夠完成。 21. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析Akept保持；Bnoticed注意；Cprevented保護(hù)；Drisked冒險(xiǎn)；句意：一天早上他注意到一只小牛頭犬在房子后面的

57、小路上，notice sb doing 注意到某人正在做某事，故選B項(xiàng)。22. C考查名詞辨析Adoor門；Bwall墻；Cfence 籬笆；Dbackyard后院；句意：看到兩只狗在籬笆那往外擠。根據(jù)第一段提到He kept them in a large, fenced pen(圍欄)in his backyard可知選C項(xiàng)。23. C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A .catch抓?。籅. eat 吃；C hurt 狩獵；D beat 打??；句意：他認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該把特獵犬給鎖起來因?yàn)樗麄兙筒粫?huì)追逐那個(gè)小狗了。根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。24. D考查名詞辨析A dogs狗；B flies 蒼蠅；C dust 塵土；D

58、 fur皮毛；句意：根據(jù)他的預(yù)測(cè)，帽開始飛，這可能是特獵犬的毛。根據(jù)語境可知選D項(xiàng)。25.A考查名詞辨析A enough足夠；B much 許多；C lessons課；D wounds 受傷；句意：入侵者很快有足夠力量擠過籬笆跑了。根據(jù)語境可知有力氣才能逃出來，故選A項(xiàng)。26.B考查名詞辨析A horror恐懼；B surprise吃驚；C amusement娛樂；D disappointment失望；句意：使這人吃驚的是，第二個(gè)參觀者又返回了。這事使他很吃驚，居然會(huì)回來，故選B項(xiàng)。27.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A left 離開；B returned返回；C quit放棄；D rested休息； 句意

59、：當(dāng)前一天一樣，它很快放棄了，跑了。根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。28.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析A copied復(fù)制；B changed改變；C stopped停止；D repeated重復(fù)；句意：事情重復(fù)了幾次，接下來的一天，還是同樣的結(jié)果，故選D項(xiàng)。29.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A succeeded成功；B recovered恢復(fù)；C returned 返回；D appeared出現(xiàn)； 句意：第二天這個(gè)人因?yàn)橐虅?wù)旅行很是離開了家，幾周之生才回來，根據(jù)語境可知選C項(xiàng)。30 A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A happened 發(fā)生；B attached附加；C stuck 堅(jiān)持；D turned轉(zhuǎn)向。句意：他問他的妻子，發(fā)生了什么事。

60、What happen to sb 某人發(fā)生了什么事，故選A項(xiàng)。31.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A guess猜測(cè)；B believe相信；C hope 希望；D stand 站?。痪湟猓耗憧隙ú粫?huì)相信。根據(jù)下方提到1t 53 missed a day!可知超乎想象，故選B項(xiàng)。32.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析A fought打仗；B stayed 停留；C played玩；D trained 訓(xùn)練；句意：每天的同一時(shí)間這個(gè)小狗都會(huì)來，與我們的特獵犬打架，然后跑掉。根據(jù)語境可知選A項(xiàng)。33.C考查副詞辨析A usually通常；B seldom很少；C never決不；D just 僅僅；句意：從來沒有錯(cuò)過一天。根據(jù)語