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1、Unit 4UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERSListening and SpeakingLive to Tell: Raising Awareness, Reducing Mortality.United Nations International Strategyfor Disaster Reduction (2016) To identify the mon natural disasters.To listen to news reports about natural disasters, listen for key words and details from a
2、news report.To present a brief news report with given details.n. 災(zāi)難;災(zāi)害Whats going on?What kinds of natural disasters can you think of?Whats going on?What kinds of natural disasters can you think of?Watch the video clips and identify(辨認(rèn)) the disasters. tornadotsunamiearthquakevolcanic eruptionfloodWa
3、tch the video Natural Disasters and look at the photos. Do you know what these disasters are? Write down their names.tornadotsunamiearthquakewildfirefloodWhat kinds of natural disasters do you know?DisastersearthquakefloodtyphoonhurricanemudslidedroughtstormsandstormtsunamiListen to the news reports
4、 and tick the disasters that you hear: earthquake tornado wildfire landslide drought flood tsunami volcanic eruptionListen for key words Think about what you are listening for before you listen: numbers, dates, times, addresses, activities, people or places, reasons, etc.Listen for detailsCircle the
5、 key word(s) in the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to.QuestionType of information1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador?number2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador?3. Where are the floods?4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing i
6、n the flood-hit area?5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis?6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul?7. What caused the landslide in Seoul?numberplaceactivitiestimeaddressreasonn.震級;重大n.&v. 營救;救援Circle the key word(s) in the questions and write the kind of information they refer to.Listen aga
7、in and answer the questions.QuestionAnswer1. What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador?2. How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador?3. Where are the floods?4. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area?7.8About 230 people were killed and more than 1500 wer
8、e injured.central ChinaThey are working day and night to make sure that people are safe.QuestionAnswer5. When did people see the tornado in Memphis?6. Which building were damaged in Seoul?7. What caused the landslide in Seoul?at 9:25 a.m.a library and a supermarketBy heavy rain that has fallen in th
9、e last weekRead about the disasters and prepare a short news report on one of them. Then present your report to a partner.EarthquakeWenchuan, China14:28 Monday, 12 MayMagnitude 7.8 (8.0)At least 8,500 killed (by 13 May)Rescue workers (medical teams, troops, volunteers, etc.) organized quicklyGood mo
10、rning. Today is 13 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday. It has killed at least 8,500 people by now. The earthquake measured 7.8 on the Richter scale.Injured survivors have been moved to safety by rescue workers, including medical workers, troops, and volunteers, who organized quickl
11、y.Began on 1 May2,400 homes destroyedAlmost 88,000 people evacuatedHundreds of firefighters arrivedPlanes, helicopters used to fight the fireNo deaths, no injuresWildfireAlberta, Canadav.摧毀;毀滅n.死亡A wildfire which began on 1 May in Alberta, Canada, has destroyed 2,400 homes. Almost 88,000 people have
12、 been evacuated. Hundreds of firefighters along with planes and helicopters have arrived to help fight the fire. Luckily, there have been no deaths or injuries.Began in May82 killed, 500,000 affectedRescue teams provide food and water Shelters set up by the governmentFloodColombo, Sri Lankan.避難所A fl
13、ood in Colombo, Sri Lanka, has killed 82 people. The flood, which began in May, has affected nearly 500,000 people. Rescue teams are providing food and water, and shelters have been set up by the government.Good morning. Today is 13 May. A huge earthquake hit Wenchuan, China yesterday afternoonlocal
14、 news地方新聞world / international news國際新聞exclusive news獨家新聞frontnews / story頭版新聞hard news重要新聞Lets hear from John, whos reporting live at the scene.現(xiàn)在我們來聽聽約翰來自現(xiàn)場的報道。新聞類語塊pipe brick tend death keen glory fond view think they campus amazeflash garage French bridge truly draw events friendsListen and repe
15、at. Pay attention to the letters in red.Read the words aloud.begged breathed described concentrated confused debated exchanged helped laughed learned depended embarrassed pretended reserved shocked viewed watched wishedPut them into right boxes a ording to the pronunciation of the ed endings.helped,
16、 laughed, embarrassed,shocked, watched,wishedbegged, breathed,described, confused, exchanged, learned, reserved, viewedconcentrated, debated, depended,pretendedlaughed, helped,embarrassed,shocked, watched,wishedbegged, described,confused, learned, exchanged, viewedreserved, breathedconcentrated, deb
17、ated, depended,pretendedListen to the words in each box and repeat.How can we describe natural disasters?Pessimistic悲觀的scaryhorribleshockedfrighteningheartbreakingdisastrousterrifiedHow can we describe natural disasters?Objective客觀的unpredictablesurprisingunbelievableunforgettableincredibledisaster n.tornado n. drought n. landslide n.slide vi. & vt.tsunami n. flood n. vt. vi. volcanic eruptionmagnitude n.災(zāi)難;災(zāi)害龍卷風(fēng) 旱災(zāi);久旱 ( 山地或懸崖的)崩塌;滑坡( 使 )滑行;滑動海嘯洪水;vt. 淹沒;vi. 大量涌入 火山噴發(fā)(地)震級;rescue n.&vt. damage vt.&n.destroy vt. evacuate vt.&vi.helicopter n.death n.affe
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