2023屆廣東省肇慶市德慶縣重點達標名校中考英語模擬精編試卷（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Which of the following saying has the meani

2、ng of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?AEvery dog has its day.BPut all your eggs in one basket.CBurn the candle at both ends.DIt never rains but it pours.2、Its very nice _you _my parents your best wishes.Aof; sending Bfor; sending Cfor; to send Dof; to send3、- Do you like pop music? - Yes,

3、very much. But _ my father _ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.Aboth, andBeither, orCnot only, but alsoDneither, nor4、We have finished reading all the stories, Miss Li._ ! Let s have a break.AGood luckBWell doneCCongratulationsDBest wishes5、The rest of students in the classroom _my cl

4、assmates.AisBareCbeDam6、-How do you like your life here in Mile?- It is _ city that I have ever been to.AcomfortableBthe most comfortableCmuch comfortableDmore comfortable7、Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?She devoted as much time as she could _ on the proje

5、ct artemisinin(青蒿素).AworkingBto workCworkedDto working8、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been9、It sounds like a good plan, but you should _ it with your parents first.AkeepBlearnCdiscuss10、Look! T

6、he clock has stopped. Maybe theres _ wrong with it.AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing. 完形填空11、 There is a lion at the 1 . He is a 2 lion, because he misses his good friends in the forest.One day, a 3 comes to the lions cage (籠子) and asks, “Why are you 4 ?” The lion says, “I miss my friends .”The

7、 monkey says. “I can 5 the cage. But you must promise (承諾) you 6 eat me! ”The lion jumps 7 , “I promise. I only want to go home and live 8 the forest.” The monkey opens the cage and the lion keeps his promise. He runs to the forest. Now he 9 with his friends. He is very 10 .1AforestBzooChomeDshop2Ah

8、appyBshortClonelyDtall3AmonkeyBtigerClionDelephant4AlaughingBcryingCcryDsmiling5AeatBcloseCtakeDopen6AarentBdontCnotDwill7AdownBforCinDup8AinBatConDof9AamBareCisDbe10AsadBhappyCtiredDcold. 語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test

9、 was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The r

10、esults show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have) no breakfast will not

11、help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饑餓) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 閱讀理解A13、Have you seen Avatar？Its a popular movie this year. It is three-dimensional(3D), so you may have to wear a special pair of glasses to s

12、ee it. The 3D glasses make the images(圖像) from the movie look like they are coming straight at you.More and more 3D movies are coming to theaters. 3D TV sets have been produced in Japan now. Three-dimensional technology can make TV and movies more exciting. But people with eye problems may get heada

13、ches if they spend too much time watching 3D movies.When we look at an object(物體), each eye sees it at a different angle(角度). Our eyes send the two images to our brain(大腦), and the brain puts them together. Thats how we see depth(深度). So when we watch a 3D movie, one film projector(投影機) projects a l

14、eft eye image and the other projects a right eye image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye.There are a lot of people walking around with very less serious eye problems. Under normal situations, the brain can adjust to their eyes so they can see things normally.But when they are

15、 watching a 3D movie, the images projected to their eyes cant be put together by their brain. So the brain needs to work harder at reading the images. That makes it easier for these people to get headaches.Dr John Hagan, an eye doctor in Kansas City, said some people who do not see depth normally ca

16、nnot see in 3D at all.1When people want to watch a three-dimensional movie, they need .Aa ticket Ba pair of 3D glasses Can earphone2Three-dimensional technology uses film projector(s) to project one movie at the same time.Aone Btwo Cthree3According to the passage, if we look at an object by only one

17、 eye, we cant judge the excatly.Aimage Bangle Cdepth4Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AIn the near future, people can enjoy 3D movie by watching TV at home.BWhenever you wear a 3D glasses, you can see objects more clearly.CPeople who have something wrong with their brain cant read th

18、e images of 3D movie.5The main idea of this passage is .Ahow to use 3D glasses to watch a 3D movie.B3D glasses make the movie seem aliveCnot everybody can enjoy 3D movies.B14、1Where are the teachers needed to teach?AIn France BIn JapanCIn Germany DIn England2What is a must if the applicants want to

19、be accepted?AExperience of teachingBExperience of staying abroadCKnowledge of practical computerDKnowledge of the Japanese language3Which of the following about the applicants working conditions is NOT true?AThey teach in very small classesBThey get well trained for their jobCThey teach their native

20、 languagesDThey have to find places to live in4What is a possible way of applying for the job?AVisiting the websiteBSending letters to JapanCTalking with the managerDHanding in CVin September5What do you think of the reading is ?AAn advertisement. BA report.CA diary. DA notice.C15、The romance novel

21、Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget. It is the latest bestseller by British writer Jojo Moyes. The book has been made into a movie. British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie.There are two main characters in this book. One is Louisa Clark,

22、or Lou, a girl who has lost her job at a cafe. The other is William Traynor, or Will, a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will. At first, they dont like each other very much. However, they gradually become good friend

23、s. But this happiness only lasts a few days.While I read the book, I couldnt help but notice its language. There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling. There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters. For example, Moyes writes I saw it

24、 was bigger than I had imagined, red brick with a double front，describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Wills house for the first time.At the end of the book, Will writes Just live well, just live in a letter. This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou. It shows Wills deep feelin

25、gs about life. He wants her to live life to the utmost(竭盡全力)the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.1What do we know about the book Me Before You?AIt is about childhood memories.BIt has been made into a movie.CIt has one main character.DIt was written by a US writer.2Which of t

26、he following is TRUE about William Traynor?AHe was born with a disability.BHe lost his arms in a car accident.CHe knew Louisa Clark before the accident.DHe became disabled after an accident.3Why did the writer write this story?ATo introduce a book. BTo advertise a movie.CTo introduce a writer. DTo t

27、ell a love story.D16、 March 16 is International Sleep Day. And we should all celebrate the act of sleeping. Researchers say sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning. But what about getting rest during the middle of the day? A recent study on napping(小睡) says short periods of s

28、leep may help our brains work better. Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. And napping can help brain performance in older adults. Taking a nap may also help this group of people fight off memory loss because of the increase in their age.Many American

29、s do nap. But one-third of all adults in the United States are also chronically(長期的) tired, says the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It found that 50 million to 70 million Americans have chronic sleep disorders. However, they seem to be unwilling to tell people that they take

30、a nap. They may think that napping shows they are weak or they dont have enough energy. It is not an uncommon opinion that only children, the very old, sick or lazy people nap. In fact, Americans sometimes do a very strange thing. Some people brag about how few hours of sleep they need each night to

31、 show that they are somehow stronger than the average humansuperhuman, if you will. However, that may be changing. Many offices now offer napping rooms and napping cafes(咖啡館) are appearing in many U.S. cities, including Washington, DCRemember that an hour long nap may be too long for young, healthy

32、adults. It is recommended that 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure(壓力) to sleep and will help people feel more awake. If people nap longer, they will get trapped into deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of. If you have trouble falling asleep at night, limit your daytime nap to under 45

33、minutes. Also nap before 3 p.m.1Who are this group of people in Paragraph 2?AThe babies.BThe children.CThe older adults.DThe young people.2The underlined word brag in Paragraph 3 means _.Achat sadlyBtalk proudlyCwhisper secretlyDspeak politely3What may Americans think of napping in the future?AHealt

34、hy adults neednt take a nap.BThey wont tell others about their nap.CIt may be common for Americans to take a nap.DOnly the old, the sick and children need a nap.4For a young man with sleep problems, it is good to _.Atake a 40-minute-long noon napBtake a nap whenever he feels sleepyCtake an one-hour-

35、long nap after dinnerDtake a 30-minute-long nap in the eveningE17、Even a child knows that nodding the head means Yes. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he

36、said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesnt mean No, but Yes.If a person doesnt know this, it might cause misunderstanding.At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to ta

37、ke him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, Yes, sir, smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.1Why did t

38、he Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office?ABecause the Indian driver had something important to doBBecause the foreigner agreed to give him only a little moneyCBecause the driver felt uncomfortable at that timeDBecause in India shaking the head means agr

39、eement2The foreigner became angry because_.Athe Indian driver didnt want to send him to his officeBhe misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in IndiaChe asked the driver to send him to his office, but the driver didnt say any wordsDthe Indian driver asked him for a lot of money3Which of the f

40、ollowing is True according to the passage?AThe Indians shaking heads means “Yes”.BShaking heads in India has the same meaning as in China.CFinally the foreigner didnt get to his office .DThe Indian driver was a deaf man.F18、Over seven years ago when I first started rock climbing I was frustrated(挫敗的

41、). I thought I would be natural for climbing. I was always an athlete and naturally good at sports. So, I didnt understand why I was so bad at rock climbing.I went to the rock gym and climbed all the time, and everyone kept telling me “just climb more and youll get better.” “Well, however, nothing I

42、 did was working. It felt like the harder I worked at it, the less progress I was actually making. After a while, I even started hating any climber who was stronger and better than me-especially the climbers who made it look so easy.After a long time, I started making friends with some of the most e

43、xperienced climbers around professionals(專業(yè)人員)and full-timers. In fact, I felt so comfortable with them that one afternoon I just came out and simply asked for help.There is a saying, “If you want a shortcut to success, find someone who is successful and ask them to show you how to get there.” It is

44、 true in just a few short months. I learned far more from these climbing professionals than what I had learned during the previous(之前的) years of struggle on my own. My climbing changedmy strength, skills, mental toughness, formwork, confidence, everything.I was no longer the average climber that no

45、one knew. I discovered that climbing like the experts is more about working smarter, not harder(no training 7 days a week). What I discovered is so simple that, looking back now, I realized the biggest thing holding me back from being a better climber and having more fun doing itwas Me!1According to

46、 the passage, we can learn that _.Athe writer had no gift for rock climbingBthe writer didnt get the skill of rock climbing at firstCthe writer didnt work hard at rocking climbingDthe writer thought too much of himself2The writer once hated other good rock climbers because _.Athey didnt want to teach himBthey always made fun of himChe envied their good skillsDhe began to dislike rock climbing