2023屆內(nèi)蒙古赤峰市新城區(qū)赤峰二中高考英語(yǔ)倒計(jì)時(shí)模擬卷含解析

1、2023屆高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _ many important details.Aturned offBleft outCdropped byDput up2If we

2、 forgave criminals, we might become a society of endless excuses _ no one accepts responsibility for anythingAwhichBwhereCwhenDas3Jane went to her teacher just now. She _ about the solution to the problem.Awondered Bwas wondering Chad wondered Dwould wonder4They are smiling. There _ much trouble sol

3、ving the problem.Acouldnt beBmustnt beCcant have beenDmustnt have been5He was offered a position at the local church school, _ he went to the Cambridge.Aafter whenBsince whichCafter whichDsince when6Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, youll see one

4、 small step that started it all.Areputation BexpectationCrecreation Dfoundation7What surprised us most is that he doesnt know _ the differences between the two books lie.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhere8Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _ putting too much pressure on them.Awithout B

5、besidesCby Dfor9Sometimes smiles around the world _ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.AcanBwouldCshouldDmust10All children should get access to a high-quality education _ their race, zip code or family income.Adepending onBregardless ofCdue toDapart from11Having been treated

6、in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back _ his feet.AatBinConDto12According to a recent study, the high school graduation rate for black men has fallen by 43 percent, while _ of black women has risen by 56 percent.AthatBwhatConeDwhich13Althou

7、gh the Roma couldnt be forced to pay taxes, they couldnt vote _they agreed to _a government.Aunless, submit toBuntil, correspond toCwhen, resign toDwhile, compromise to14They went to the street to _ to the whole city to help the poor boy.AapplyBappealCaddDreply15In Beijing, more than 21,100 people _

8、 to donate their bodies by the end of 2017, as the city promoted a body donation campaign from 1999.Ahave applied Bhad appliedCwould have applied Dapplied16Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilities _ others see only problems.AthatBwhatCwhic

9、hDwhere17The two girls are getting on very well and share _ with each other.AlittleBmuchCsomeDnone18This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.Afamiliar BpopularCsimilar Dparticular19No one believes his reasons for being late that he was caught in a traffic jam, _ made

10、him embarrassed.AitBwhichCthatDwhy20What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?_ to high levels of radiation.ABeing exposedBHaving been exposedCTo be exposedDExposed第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Buy One Give One Buy One Give One (B1G1) is a Singapore-based business

11、 and non-profit organization with a job to create a world full of giving. We help businesses around the world give back in meaningful ways so that they can create measurable and long-lasting influence. Since 2007, we have worked with more than 1,600 businesses creating more than 88 million giving ac

12、tivities. Our business allows consumers, who may feel disconnected from the problems of the developing world, to become involved in social problems while still purchasing for themselves. For example, shoe brands like TOMS promise to donate one pair of shoes for every pair purchased. Soapbox gives so

13、ap to a needy child with every purchase. Watch company WeWood plants a tree every time you buy a watch. They have helped socially-conscious consumers purchase products and feel good about providing help to others. See what some of our members say about being a part of B1G1.*Karen Ormerod Every produ

14、ct purchased at our store influences the lives of disadvantaged people in the world. I had never imagined I would be operating a business that could change peoples lives. We are making a real difference by just doing what we normally do. It is a wonderful experience. *Ben Baker What a good way of di

15、stributing resources to where they need to be, giving people the gifts of giving, and adding value to organizations along the way. We have already made 160,000 giving activities through B1G1. Giving has become a necessary part of our everyday business. Its absolutely brilliant. B1G1 focuses on the i

16、nfluence of giving on peoples lives rather than simply the amounts donated. Our programs stress giving habitually in order to create growing influence around the world. When you join the B1G1 giving program, you create your own unique giving stories. We do hope you can become a member of us!1、Accord

17、ing to the passage, what does B1G1 do?ADonate the profits to the people in need.BHelp consumers purchase their favorite products.CGive away something extra when a product is sold.DInstruct owners how to operate businesses effectively.2、How do the members feel about themselves as a part of B1G1?AConf

18、ident. BProud. CGenerous. DEnergetic.3、What is the purpose of the passage?ATo invite businesses to B1G1. BTo promote the products B1G1 sells.CTo describe the gifts B1G1 gives. DTo introduce the activities B1G1 involves.22（8分） Choosing where to live may be one of the biggest decisions youll make when

19、 you move to Sydney, but youll have plenty of help.Temporary arrival accommodationBefore you move to Sydney, we recommend that you book a temporary place to stay. Once you get here, you can look for longer-term accommodation.-.au/accommodation/short-termOn-campus-residential colleges (fully catered飲

20、食全包的)The University has eight residential colleges on the Camperdown/Darlington Campus, including International House, a residential community of global scholars. Colleges provide comfortable, fully furnished single rooms and daily meals, along with sporting, cultural, leadership and social programs

21、. They also include on-site tutorials(輔導(dǎo)課) in addition to campus-based classes.-.au/collegesOn-campus residences (self-catered飲食自理的)The University has two self-run residencesQueen Mary Building (QMB) and Abercrombie Student Accommodationon the Camperdown/Darlington Campus. Both just under a year old

22、, they house up to 1000 students. These residences provide modern single-study rooms with large common living, learning and study spaces, shared kitchens, a theatre, gyms, soundproofed music rooms, art studios, sky lounges and rooftop gardens.-.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.htmlOff-cam

23、pus livingMore than 90 percent of our students live off campus. The University is close to many dynamic and multicultural suburbs such as Annandale, Newtown, Chippendale and Glebe. A great place to search is our large online database of properties.-.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html1

24、、Where can you find a place to live temporarily?AOn “.au/colleges”.BOn “.au/accommodation/short-term”.COn “.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html”.DOn “.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html”.2、What do students living in QMB have access to?ATheir own kitchens.BOn-site tutorial

25、s.CDaily meals.DGyms.3、What is the most popular choice among students?ALiving off campus.BLiving in host families.CLiving in self-catered flats on campus.DLiving in fully catered houses on campus.23（8分） Kindergarten outside? Yes，indeed. Its part of a growing worldwide trend toward outdoor education.

26、 The schools are called Forest Kindergartens.Now the numbers are small in the U. S.，but the idea is well established in Europe, with schools in Scotland, England, and Switzerland. By far most of such schools are in Germany, which has more than 400W aldkindergartens.Children attending such particular

27、 school enjoy a good amount of outdoor education each day,rain or shine. Some lessons are focused on nature ； others are academic topics delivered in a natural setting. In all cases，students are active not sitting at desks or on mats on the floor but walking, running, jumping, solving problems like

28、how to get the mud off the bottoms of their shoes before their parents find out.At these forest kindergartens, students learn science by observing and doing it, learn math by applying it to the natural world around them，learn letters and words by putting them together using sights and sounds. The ch

29、ildren learn to make comparisons using natural things like apples and rocks. They develop an appreciation for animals and plants in their natural environment not just by looking at pictures in a book or on a computer screen.Some of the science activities involve teamwork, like explaining the best wa

30、y to move a heavy object, showing how a lever(杠桿)works. In other sessions，teachers encourage students to develop their motor skills by building wooden tools such as hammers and knives.These students also learn how to get along with one another, individually and in a group. They also develop healthy

31、levels of self-confidence,just from being able to do the everyday activities that the school offers.In a time when so many children are being classified as obese because of long time watching television and playing video games, these outdoor schools help children learn just as much, if not more，from

32、 opening their eyes to the world around them.1、Which of the following country has the most Forest Kindergartens?AThe U. S.BGermany.CThe U. K.DSwitzerland2、What is the purpose of the fourth paragraph?ATo analyse how children learn socially.BTo compare different teaching approaches.CTo show how childr

33、en learn academically.DTo describe how active children are in the class.3、Which may be seen in Forest Kindergartens?AChildren are doing an experiment with chemicals.BTeachers are writing something on the blackboard.CSmart phones are widely used to help children learn.DEverything in nature is likely

34、to be applied to teaching.4、What is the authors attitude to Forest Kindergartens?ANegative.BDoubtful.CPositive.DUncertain.24（8分） Inside WeWorks New York City headquarters on a Thursday morning, a handful of kids are selling carrots and peppers. The children are members of WeWorks first school, WeGro

35、w, where farming is part of the curriculum. They are interacting with WeGrow employees browsing the goods. “How many carrots would you like?” one girl asks. “We take Apple Pay,” another shouts.Founded in 2010, We Work has made a name for itself as a global network of coworking spaces. WeGrow is WeWo

36、rks newest enterprise (事業(yè)) and its first attempt in the education industry.WeGrow, a school which claims to grow “conscious leaders”，is inspired by the Montessori approach to learning that gives children the freedom to explore and choose their activities, so their nature of creativity and curiosity

37、is preserved. But the goal is not to create next-generation CEOs. “Leadership is a bit of an exciting word for people,” said Rebekah, WeGrows founder and CEO, “Weve seen children do such a thing forever running a lemonade stand every time , thats what that is.”WeGrow opened in the fall last year. Cu

38、rrently, 46 kids are enrolled in classes from pre-kindergarten to fourth grade. The kids start every morning with live music, followed by yoga. They spend time in nature and choose to take either Hebrew or Mandarin courses. WeGrow students learn science, math, social studies and language arts. It al

39、so has a program for kids to connect with WeWork community members with careers in areas kids might be interested in. But the main concern is that standardized tests are not available to measure the students overall progress.They want to create an environment where people can work to make a life and

40、 not just a living, but thats part of a larger mission to raise the worlds awareness towards creating a world where people are happy and fulfilled and living in a sharing state.1、What do we know about WeGrow from the text?AIt was founded in 2010.BIt is intended for kids of gifts.CIt aims to preserve

41、 kids nature.DIt got a lot of satisfaction from parents.2、Which of the following reflects the Montessori approach?AAll kids learn to run the lemonade stand.BStudents are allowed to establish markets in the yard.CThe school committee arranges students，activities.DStudents work hard academically to be

42、come CEOs.3、Why is it hard to measure students progress?ABecause there are so many courses.BBecause the students are of a wide age range.CBecause standardized tests have limitations.DBecause the school lacks professional testers.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AA Farming-featured schoolB

43、An Education-based BusinessCGrow to be a Future LeaderDLearn to Make a Life, not Just Living25（10分） Heres a selection of festivals for tourists to the United States in summer.San Francisco Silent Film FestivalFilms at this odd cinematic event have a variety of musical accompaniments, including piano

44、 and violin. It includes some classic silent movies. If you want to see them all, you can buy a festival pass.May 29 to June 1; www.silent Union Street FestivalThis popular street fair stretches out over six blocks of the city, in the fashionable shopping area of Union Street. This year, theres beer

45、, wine, biscuits tasting and more separate themes-fashion, cuisine, tech, local, craft, and health and fitness.June 7 to 10; North Beach FestivalThis is San Franciscos oldest street party, with live entertainment, delicious food and arts and crafts. Situated in the Little Italy district, known for i

46、ts associations with the “Beat Generation”, festival goers are guaranteed plenty of good Italian food. There is also as the “blessing of the animals”, a San Francisco tradition which takes place at the National Shrine of Saint Francis of Assisi (610 Vallejo Street) at 2 pm on both days of the festiv

47、al.June 14 to 16; Stern Grove FestivalThis is the oldest free summer arts festival of its kind in the United States. It includes a wide variety of acts, from the local symphony orchestra to well known artists such as Smokey Robinson.Sundays from June 22 to Aug 24; 1、Which of the following festivals

48、contains the most themes?AUnion Street Festival.BSan Francisco Silent Film Festival.CNorth Beach Festival.DStem Grove Festival.2、How is North Beach Festival different from the other festivals?AFestival goers can enjoy food in it.BIt lasts the shortest time.CIt has the longest history of food.DSome f

49、oreign culture is presented in it.3、When can you enjoy the oldest arts festival in the United States?ASaturdays in July.BSaturdays in May.CSundays in May.DSundays in July第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）I recently visited London and traveled on the

50、tube while I was there. Apart from the people 1 , almost everybody else was on their phones, and because of the nature of the tube, it is difficult not to see 2 what they are all doing. Of course, being 3 it is difficult to get any signal, which rules out texting or using the Internet, 4 there is st

51、ill plenty you can use your phones for. People were playing 5 , reading articles and listening to music, and Im sure that as soon as they 6 from the train station they would start texting, calling or checking their emails. There is a constant 7 to everyone in the world, 8 you have a mobile phone in

52、your hand.Recently, my smart-phone broke and had to be 9 to the warehouse for 10 for a week or so. In the meantime I had to use a really 11 , basic phone just to keep in touch with my family and friends. All I could do on this phone was send 12 , make calls and play one game. And I loved it. I loved

53、 being free from the Internet, and I really didnt mind not having constant 13 about what my friends were doing or what the latest celebrity story was. It was quite 14 and it allowed me to spend more time 15 my surroundingsI could 16 my time in London more, for example, and I could watch the people a

54、round me and really see what was going on. 17 , I knew that as soon as I got my smart-phone back I would be one of those people once again, 18 to finding out what everyone is doing and 19 my time playing games or checking social network sites. Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone a

55、nd 20 I ever got my smart-phone back.1、ApresentBasleepCdisabledDopposite2、AexactlyBcarefullyCimmediatelyDsensitively3、AcrowdedBfarawayCoutdoorsDunderground4、AandBbutCsoDor5、AcardsBrecordsCgamesDjokes6、AsurvivedBdifferedCsufferedDemerged7、AapproachBconnectionCaccessDcommunication8、Aas far asBas long

56、asCas soon asDas well as9、Agiven awayBleft behindCsent offDsold out10、AchangeBrecycleCrepairDuse11、AcheapBfamiliarCmodernDold12、Ae-mailsBmassagesCphotosDsignals13、AactionsBworriesCupdatesDcomplaints14、AboringBembarrassingCinspiringDrefreshing15、Agetting acrossBlooking afterCtaking inDthinking about1

57、6、AcostBenjoyCwasteDsave17、AHoweverBInsteadCOtherwiseDTherefore18、AopposedBequalCaddictedDblind19、AburdeningBdevotingCsparingDwasting20、AinsistBforgetCdenyDAdmit第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）The Battle of Waterloo, which 1 (take) place in Belgium in 1815, marked the final

58、defeat of French military leader and emperor Napoleon, 2 conquered much of continental Europe in 3 early 19th century. Napoleon rose through the ranks of the French army during the French Revolution, 4 (seize) control of the French government in 1799 5 became emperor in 1804. Through a series of 6 (

59、war), he expanded his empire across western and 7 (center) Europe. However, a disastrous invasion of Russia led 8 his abdication (退位) and exile (流放) in 1814. He returned to France in 1815 and briefly resumed power. The Battle of Waterloo, in which Napoleons forces 9 (defeat) by the British and Pruss

60、ians, signaled the end of 10 (he) reign (統(tǒng)治) and the end of Frances domination in Europe. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改1