2023屆上海市浦東新區(qū)第四教育署重點名校中考二模英語試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Water is the cheapest drink. And its also _.Ahealthier Bhealthiest Cthe healthier Dthe healthiest2、Have you considered your job _ a teacher

2、?Ato change; to be Bto change; being Cchanging; being Dchanging; to be3、_ those cotton shirts _ will take much more time.AWash; by hand BTo wash; by handsCWash; with hands DWashing; by hand4、Sorry, I didnt see the sign of No Photos. Ill _my cameraAput out Bput off Cput up Dput away5、How long is it _

3、 we last met?More than ten years, I believe. I went to Australia in 2006 and came back only yesterday.Asince Bbefore Cuntil Dafter6、By the end of last term, we _ over two thousand new words.Ahave learnedBlearnedChad learned7、Could I borrow your camera tomorrow?I dont think you need it, because visit

4、ors to take photos in the museum.Adont allowBarent allowedCwerent allowed8、How kind you are! You always do what you can _ others.AhelpBto helpChelpsDhelping9、 The boy misses his parents very much. So he does. They _ the hometown for nearly two years.Ahave left Bhas left Chave been away from Dwill le

5、ave10、If you too much ice-cream，you will get sick.Awill eat Bwere eating Cate Deat. 完形填空11、 Do you have a great summer camp? I had a great one with my friends last year. After we say goodbye to our 1 , we got on the bus. 2 the way, we laughed and talked happily. After we 3 the campground(營地), we jum

6、ped and ran around the place. This 4 the first time we left home. Some of us felt homesick(想家的). However, when the night party and dances started, the homesickness was 5 . The next day, we went boating. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat 6 listen to us and wouldnt go to the right p

7、lace. Then the guide 7 us. After many times, we did it much better. Swimming is my favorite 8 . It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the 9 water. The swimming guide was a funny man, and he often made us 10 to laugh. What an interesting summer camp it was!1AparentsBkids

8、CteachersDschools2AAtBInCByDOn3AarrivedBgot toCarrived inDgot4AisBhadCwasDdid5AgoneBhereCfoundDthere6AdontBwerentCarentDdidnt7AsawBhelpedCvisitedDwatched8AfoodBdrinkCsportDsubject9AcoldBwarmChotDcool10AwantBwantedCto wantDwanting. 語法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he

9、saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(籠子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠詞)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much

10、 a bird，” said the man，“ 5(連詞)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The b

11、oy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介詞），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(監(jiān)獄), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”. 閱讀理解A13、For ChildrenMuseum: Childrens Mu

12、seum, Sundays, 89 North Street,67641235Story time: Childrens Library, 106 Green Street, Wednesdaysduring 9:30a.m5:00p.m. 66599624Sports: Football Club, Tuesdays and Thursdays,16 Yangtze Road, 96725643Basketball Club, Wednesdays and Fridays, 79071632Cinema: New films for children,99 Brick Road, 69001

13、354Useful Phone NumbersFast Food Restaurant: 66387901Hospital: 68787451Visitor Information Center: 800-120-9847Taxi: 79210583Visitor Hotel(賓館) Information: 800-739-73021Its Friday afternoon, you can go to_.Avisit the museumBplay footballCplay basketballDread childrens stories2If children want to wat

14、ch new films, they should go to_.A16 Yangtze RoadB89 North Main StreetC106 Green StreetD99 Brick Road3If you call 66387901, you can _.Aask for some hotel informationBdo some shoppingChave a good story timeDget fast food in a restaurant4Lilys father is ill, she should dial_.A800-120-9847B79210583C687

15、87451D967256435You can not get any information about_ from the posterAlooking for a hotelBdoing eye exercisesCeating fast foodDtaking a taxiB14、Town ParkOpening hours8:00 am8:00 pm in winter10:00 am10:00 pm in summerRulesPut litter into rubbish cans.Keep your dog on a lead(牽狗鏈).No golf.Dont sleep ov

16、ernight on the benches.Dont stay inside after closing time.Swimming PoolOpening hours10:00 am3:30 pm on weekdays9:00 am9:30 pm on weekendsRulesYou must wear proper swimsuits.An adult must stay with children under six at all times.No smoking in the pool area.Food and drinks are not allowed near.1When

17、 can you go swimming?AAt 1:00 pm on Tuesday.BAt 9:00 am on Monday.CAt 8:00 pm on Thursday.DAt 10:00 pm on Saturday.2What can you do in the park?APlay golf with friends.BThrow litter everywhere.CStay inside after the park is closed.DKeep the dog on a lead.3Where may you probably see the information?A

18、In a storybook.BOn a notice board.CIn a film magazine.DIn a math book.C15、SPECIAL EVENTS!Long March exhibitThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to remember the Long March(長征). On show are more than 220 photos and 40 other things that explain with pictures how the Red Army went thr

19、ough all the difficulties in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s. The show will end on November 20.Time: 10:00 am4:00 pm.Address: 1286 Hongqiao RoadAdmission: 20 yuan each and half price for studentsThai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are entertai

20、ning visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouth-organ. People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war(拔河) with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them, The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am,3:3

21、0 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at l:30 pm at weekends.The show will end on November 15.Address: 189 Daduhe RoadAdmission: 10 yuanDancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and doing maths by tapping their tails hav

22、e made the dolphinarium in Peace Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform.Hours: 10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 prnAdmission: 10 on weekdays 20 yuan on weekends1At the exhibition, you will seeAmany articles written by famous writers.B260 things used by the Red Army.Cmany photos

23、 and pictures about the Long Match.Dmany books on the Long March.2Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants?ARiding bicycles BBlowing a mouth-organCwalking with visitors DHaving a tug-of-war with people3If your parents want to enjoy all these events with you on Saturday, how much will

24、 you pay?Aless than 80 yuan B80100 yuanC100120 yuan Dmore than 120 yuanD16、Are you happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament(脾氣). It is usually believed that both genes(基因) and environment may affect peoples temperaments in different ways. Sci

25、entists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students need to finish a questionnaire(問卷). The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had. From the questionn

26、aire, scientists found that the students always answered something like My mood often changes for no reason.and I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky.These answers were then matched with their birthdays.They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy mo

27、ods compared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood ofdepressionwhich may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry.Scientists said that th

28、is was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control peoples moods even in adult life.It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders(紊亂) , lead scientist Xeni

29、a Gonda told the Telegraph.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1What probably cant affect peoples temperaments according to Paragraph 1?AGenes.BAges.CSeasons.DEnvironment.2What does the underlined word depression most probably mean?ASadness.BHappiness.CSurprise.DExcitement.3Which of the following sentences is NOT true fro

30、m the passage?APeople born in summer change their moods more easily.BThe season of birth has an influence on humans moods.CThere were 400 middle school students taking part in the study.DThe answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays.4In the following paragraph, the writer will m

31、ost probably deal with _.AHow many kinds of moods there areBWhat can we change the human body mostCHow the certain chemicals affect the moodsDWhether the students will continue their study5Whats the best title of this passage?ASeasons and MoodsBThe influence of GenesCMoods and HealthDThe Importance

32、of BirthplacesE17、People sometimes say, “Its raining cats and dogs!” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud i

33、n the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from the sky that did not sound like rain. W

34、hen they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龍卷風) has picked up the animals from

35、 a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of birds blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn (撕碎) to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only

36、 their blood fall from the sky , and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!1（小題1）What does it mean when people say, “Its raining cats and dogs”?ACats and dogs are falling from the sky.BIts raining heavily.CAnimals started to fall to the ground.DThere is a b

37、lack cloud.2（小題2）Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?ACats and dogs. BWorms and insects.CFish and blood. DSnakes and frogs.3（小題3）According to scientists, what can move things from the ground to the sky?AStorms. BRains.CClouds. DTornadoes.4（小題4）Scientis

38、ts explanation for rain of blood is that _.Athe tornado picked up the birds bloodBthere were no strong winds that dayCflying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsDthose birds were bleeding while flyingF18、The last Monday in March is an important day in China. It is a day for school safety educ

39、ation. This year, the day falls on March 25. It helps students learn more about safety and make sure they are safe. What are some accidents at school? How can you keep yourself safe? Take a look!The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.A stampede always happens in crowde

40、d places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(彎) your body and legs.Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under

41、a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(電線).When theres a fire, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you wont breathe in smoke. Man

42、y people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.在1（小題1）Students can learn about_ on March 25.Aschool safety Btraffic accidentsCforest fires Dfamily rules2（小題2）In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行為) in this order(順序): put your hands around your head bend your body and legs move to one sideA- B-C- D-3（小題3）We can learn from the last paragraph(段落) that_.Adont push when there is a fire