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1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Would you please make some _for me? I must be together with my babyADecisions Broom Cexcuses Dmistakes2、We all know that the Anti-Japa

2、nese War_ in 1937 and _ for eight years.Abroken out; was lasted Bwas broken; lastedCwas broken out; was lasted Dbroke out; lasted3、 I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop. It is just a misunderstanding. _, he had nothing to do with the case.AIn factBAs a resultCHowev

3、erDMoreover4、 He looks _. What has happened to him? He thought he could get good grades in the test, but failed.Aupset Bhappy Cexcited5、Dave, lets start our training for the basketball game.OK. Well lose the game we try our best.AunlessBifCuntilDsince6、Mother told me _ in bed because its bad for eye

4、s.Adont read Bnot to read Cnot read Dto not read7、How many friends of _ can come to celebrate your birthday?_, I think. Theyre all preparing for the new term.Ayou, No oneByours, NoneCyou, None8、Music is the only thing _ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.AwhichBthatCwho9、Jolin, how l

5、ong have you been a teacher as a pop star?_ the end of last month, after Jolins English Diary Book came out.ASinceBInCByDAt10、Mike looked the girl up and downHe wondered _.Awhere does he meet her Bwhere had he met herCwhere he meets her Dwhere he had met her. 完形填空11、 Mike was reading in the garden w

6、hen his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 1 , but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her q

7、uestion. After a little while,his mother did the same thing once more.This time Mike could not 3 his anger. He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again.The old lady silently 4 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike.Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.“Today, I was

8、 watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 5 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 6 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him.After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow,little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 7 answeri

9、ng his question and kissing him every time.Something gently touched Mikes 8 . His face turned red with 9 for being so impatient to his mother and he hugged (擁抱) her tightly.Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime,but you may not 10 that until they are gone.1AangryBlonelyCproudDsurp

10、rised2AstillBalwaysCalreadyDseldom3AshowBleaveCcontrolDdiscover4Aset outBtook outCput outDlooked out5AfoxBfrogCbirdDrabbit6AthrewBsmiledCshoutedDlaughed7Aput onBkept onCtried onDdepended on8AfaceBmouthCheartDshoulder9AshameBfearChappinessDkindness10AallowBsupportCencourageDrealize. 語法填空12、用括號里所給動詞的適

11、當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eati

12、ng. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these

13、students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of ill

14、ness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and differen

15、t ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone

16、 should get out and do something that makes a difference. 閱讀理解A13、In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourettes Syndromea brain illness. T

17、his meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to

18、 him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends about Tourettes Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尷尬) to record at schoolhis friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was t

19、oo afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was a total surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyoneexcept my

20、mom and dad. ”That was an important day in Johns life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says he wants to do radio diaries until hes 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like havi

21、ng a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!1Who was Joe Richman?AJohns teacher. BA radio reporter.CJohns doctor. DOne of Johns classmates.2What did Joe want John to do?ATo keep a radio diary of his

22、 daily life. BTo talk to his school friends.CTo take the tape recorder to school. DTo control his movements and speech.3How did Johns classmates feel when he recorded for the first time?AAfraid. BShy.CExcited. DStrange.4What did John learn by doing the radio diary?ATo be more open. BA lot about hims

23、elf.CTo make more friends. DMuch about radio programmeB14、Our environment is being polluted faster. Mans present efforts cannot prevent it .Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities and the growing use of man-made materials.What can explai

24、n and solve this problem ?The fact is that pollution is caused by man by his desire(欲望) for a modern way of life. We make “industrialization(工業(yè)化)”our main aim. So we seem to be ready to give up everything: clear air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. Large numbers of

25、people are moving from the countryside into the cities, looking forward to the modern life. But as our world has developed so fast in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem.Isnt it time for us to stop to ask ourselves where we are goingand why? It makes one think of the story

26、about the airline pilot who was heard over the loudspeaker, “Ive some good news and some bad news. The good news is that were flying at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that were lost and dont know where were going.” The sad fact is that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern soc

27、iety.(社會)1According to the passage, what does man believe to be the most important?AIndustry BHealth CClean air DThe future of the children2The story about the airline pilot tells us that_.Aman knows where the society is goingBpeople do not welcome the fast development of modern society.Cman can do

28、little about the problem of pollution.Dthe writer is worried about the future of the our society3What does the writer really want to say in this passage?APollution has become a serious problemBLower the speed of development to stop pollution.CIts time for us to take action to reduce pollutionDAs ind

29、ustry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.C15、Beijings two sessions are being widely discussed across China. During the sessions, many proposals and suggestions were put forward. Here are three proposals that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you.Smartphone banAccor

30、ding to a survey made last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own smartphones.Lei Yanqin, a deputy, suggested that smartphones should be banned at schools nationwide. She said that listening to music and playing games in class not only influence teachers

31、, but also make it difficult for students to pay more attention to lessons. She added that students also like to show off their phones too much.New uniform designsMost junior high schools in China require students to wear a uniform. However, only three in ten students are satisfied with their unifor

32、ms. Some deputies suggested that the uniforms in schools could be redesigned. They said the new design could add more features of traditional Chinese culture. They required that better quality cloth should be used to make the uniforms so that they will be more comfortable to wear.Video game rating s

33、ystemOver 200 million teenagers across China play online games like King of Glory. With the computers, teenagers are able to play most online games produced in China and abroad. However, some games might not be suitable for young people. Many deputies suggested that all games would be divided into a

34、ge groups according to their content. Players would have to provide their ID numbers before playing certain games.1Lei Yanqin thinks that smartphones _.Aare necessary in schoolsBshould be banned in schools worldwideCcan help students take notes quicklyDare causing lots of trouble in schools2Some dep

35、uties advised to _.Alet students design their own uniformsBmake online games more competitiveCimprove the quality of school uniformsDstop teenagers from playing online games3According to the passage, we know deputies cared about_.Athe oldBthe youngCthe poorDthe richD16、 Im the engine that keeps you

36、working, and Im here to share some of my secrets. I have 100 billion nerve cells (神經(jīng)細(xì)胞),so you need to consider before you blame (責(zé)怪)me for not being so fast enough. Its not really my fault: information travels through me too fast and sometimes I cant keep all of it.The Internet is making me weak. A

37、 study found that youve been relying more on the Internet. That means Im going to forget more over time. Scientists have been worried that our ability to think is being lost.In general, Im about ten percent larger in men than women. It doesnt make men smarter. It just lets me control their different

38、 bodies. Actually, its more common for women to get angry, but men cant focus on a thing well. They usually have language difficulties.Your mobile phone scares me. A new study showed that more than one hour of mobile phone use can get me in trouble. Mobile phone radiation (輻射)might cause me to be in

39、 a worse situation.Some parts of me never sleep. Its important for you to get a good nights sleep. Sleep helps to improve memories. In fact, when you are asleep, some parts of me are still working hard on my duty. Besides, laughter is really the best medicine for me. So remember to laugh more for my

40、 better situation.1Whats the result of depending too much on the Internet?AIt will make people remember things for a long time.BIt helps people to remember things more easily.CIt may affect ones regular way of thinking.DIt may make us lose the ability to learn.2Compared with men, women_according to

41、the passage.Aare easy to get angryBcant think carefully about somethingCare much smarterDusually have language difficulties3Why cant I keep all the information?ABecause there is too much information.BBecause information travels too fast.CBecause I can hardly work.DBecause I am lazy.4What can you do

42、to make “me” work better?AGet a shorter sleep every night.BBlame “me” for not being fast enough.CUse “me” more instead of the Internet.DUse a mobile phone for one hour each day.5What can we know from the passage?AMen can pay close attention to a thing.BAt night, “I” can completely sleep and stop wor

43、king.CIts clear that “I” should take medicine to work better.DMobile phone radiation may bring serious problems to “me”.E17、Many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. Instead, they type(打字) on computers. But scientists say that method is less helpful.If you need to remember some

44、thing, write it. Writing notes by hand is much better for long-term memory of idea. So, turn off your computer if you want to remember something.Students who type notes on a keyboard often write down what the teacher says word-for-word. They may write without really thinking about what they are writ

45、ing. These electronic notes contained(容納) more words. But scientists say it leads to _ Transcription means to write down something exactly as you hear it.However, students taking notes by writing them, need to first process the information they hear. Then they record just the main parts. They use fe

46、wer words. This is because people usually write slower than they type. This kind of process leads to a deeper understanding.The scientists did a research. In the research, students listened to a teacher and then took a test. Some took notes by typing on a computer. The others took notes by writing t

47、hem down.Both groups performed about the same in remembering facts. But students who typed their notes did much worse on conceptual(概念的) questions. These questions required them to understand an idea.Also, scientists found that those who wrote their notes remembered conceptual information better a w

48、eek later. Scientists believe that the students who took notes by writing them had a deeper understanding of ideas.Scientists know that students probably will still use their computers in class. But they suggest to take notes by hand on screens. They say this might be a good way between different sc

49、hools.1_ to take class notes is more helpful for a long-term memory of idea.AUsing a computerBWriting by handCTyping on a keyboardDRecording with a computer2The phrase “mindless transcription” means _ in Chinese in this passage.A無心記錄 B智能記錄C愚鈍記錄 D用心記錄3According to the research, college students usual

50、ly use few words to take notes by hand in class because they _.Aare very lazy Bwant to write fastCare all clever Ddislike to take notes4Conceptual questions usually require the students to _.Alisten carefullyBthink of the notesCguess the meaningsDunderstand the ideas5The passage mainly tells us _ .A

51、how to take notes fast in college classBhow to work out conceptual problemsCtaking notes by hand is better than typingDtaking notes is important in classF18、Is getting a black belt(腰帶) on your lifes to-do list? Then this elderly woman in San Francisco just might be your hero.Just two years before he

52、r 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has become the first woman to achieve a tenth-degree black belt the highest rank in Judo (柔道). Fukuda is now one of only four living people who have earned the tenth-degree black belt. Throughout history, only 16 people have ever achieved this honor.Fukuda began

53、 practicing Judo in 1935 and is the only surviving student of its founder, Kano Jiguro.At her teachers requirement, she learned English to help spread Judo internationally.During a time when getting married, building a family and becoming a housewife were the norms(行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),F(xiàn)ukuda broke from tradition,

54、 continuing Judo instead of getting married.“All I did was Judo . This was my marriage,” Fukuda replied tearfully to the San Francisco Chronicle. “This is when my destiny (命運(yùn)) was set. I just imagined how long the road would be.”She described the Jiguros school as “old-fashioned and sexist(性別歧視的) ab

55、out belts and ranks”. In fact, an edict(法令) that prevented women from achieving any higher than a fifth-degree black belt kept Fukuda at that level for 30 years. She finally got the sixth degree in 1972 when a womens division(分部)was created.Fukuda thinks Judo and her life to be “gentle, kind and beautiful, yet firm and strong, both mentally and physically”. Fukuda says this kind of beauty is not external(外在的). She explained. “I believe this inner beauty is true beauty All my life this has been my dream.”Her dream was turned into reality, and

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