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1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited2If w
2、e use the new recycling method, a large number of trees .Aare savedBwill saveCwill be savedDhave saved3What a pity! You missed my birthday party.Terribly sorry!_my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.AShouldBWouldCHadDDid4Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _ to its
3、 original appearance.Arestored BdeliveredCtransferred Ddrafted5Todays homework was easy _so I finished it quickly and went out to playAto be done Bdone Cdoing Dto do6 if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?AWould you be surprisedBWere you surprisedCHad you been surprisedDWoul
4、d you have been surprised7Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.AmanuallyBvisuallyCphysicallyDsecurely8Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guest team .Agave it away Bput it awayCwiped it away Dcarried it away9You won
5、t find paper cutting difficult _you keep practicing it.Aeven if Bas long as Cas if Dever since10A mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when blindfolded. _, she can instantly identify her babys cry.ASimilarly BMeanwhileCNevertheless DAccordingly11Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence als
6、o depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexcept forCapart fromDfar from12-Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?-Awful! You know it is the first time I _ alone at home, bored to death.Ahas leftBhad leftChad been leftDhave been left13Im interested in
7、a blue dress. Do you have any _?AconvenientBavailableCpossibleDpersonal14_ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it.AIntendedBIntendingCHaving intendedDTo intend15_ by many potential customers, t
8、he salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.A. Having deniedBDenyingCBeing deniedDHaving been denied16My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Dont get off the bus _ it is stopping.”Auntil BwhileCbefore Dafter17Ted couldnt remember the exact date of the storm,
9、but he knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church.A/, theBa, /C/, aDthe, /18If you want to go further in the new sport, the best way is to _ and practise more frequently.Adive in Bdrop outCcatch on Dspring up19 Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car _ start. No problem. You can count on i
10、t.Awont BmustntCneednt Dshouldnt20 Whats the recent progress in Xiongan New Area, first announced two years ago?It _ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.Ahas been attractingBhad attractedCwould be attractingDwas attracting第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、
11、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)Three divers enter a hole leading to a water-filled cave on Mexicos Yucatan Peninsula. They swim for an hour. Finally, they reach a large room 60 feet underground and about the size of two basketball courts. Here, they discover an upside-down human skull (the bones of a persons
12、 head). Other bones lay nearby.The team came across the skull in 2007. The divers then told the Mexican government about the finding. Soon the government formed a team of scientists to look into it. The group, which included archaeologist (考古學(xué)家) Dominique Rissolo, believed that the skull belonged to
13、 someone who lived in the last ice age. At the ice ages height some twenty thousand years ago, sea levels dropped and new land appeared. Over time, rain and wind ate holes into some of the land.“The person may have died after entering the cave,” Rissolo says. Then, when the ice age ended some ten th
14、ousand years ago, sea levels rose. Water flooded the cave, covering the remains.Worrying that moving the skull might destroy it, scientists decided to examine it at its watery resting place. They collected information about the skull and other pieces of bones. They found that the bones belonged to a
15、 15- to 17-year-old girl who lived at least twelve thousand years ago. The team named her Naia after some sea creatures in Greek myths.Naia is the oldest nearly complete human skeleton (骨架) ever found in the Americas. DNA tests showed that shes a direct ancestor of present-day Native Americans. Naia
16、s DNA also matches with people native to Siberia, a part of Russia. Scientists have long thought that ancient people from this area arrived in Alaska during the last ice age. They were the first humans to live in the Americas. And Naia proves how far south they went. (Mexico is a country to the sout
17、h of the US.)In 2014 the scientists decided to bring up Naias skull from the cave to protect it from curious divers. So it was taken to a lab, where it remains today.1、What do we learn about the skull?AIt was left alone in the cave.BIt lay under a basketball court.CIt drew the governments attention.
18、DIt was discovered by three scientists.2、When did Naia probably live?AAfter the last ice age ended.BBefore the last ice age ended.CBefore the last ice age started.DAt the beginning of the last ice age.3、Why was the skull studied in the cave for several years?AScientists tried to protect it.BThe temp
19、erature was fine in there.CIt was against the law to take it out.DIt would help scientists study the cave,4、Who were Naias distant ancestors?AEarly humans in Greece.BEarly humans in Siberia.CEarly humans in Alaska.DEarly humans in Mexico.22(8分)MBA Program in Bellevue UniversityMaster of Arts in Mana
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22、We know you are on-the-go, so take your MBA program with you.Kelley Direct offers a world-renowned degree, with the opportunity to create global business connections and best of all, ultimate flexibility to fit your lifestyle.For more information visit .Kelly School of BusinessIndiana UniversityOne
23、school. Endless possibilities.MBA: IN PROGRESSWe know you are on-the-go, so take your MBA program with you.Kelley Direct offers a world-renowned degree, with the opportunity to create global business connections and best of all, ultimate flexibility to fit your lifestyle.For more information visit .
24、Kelly School of BusinessIndiana UniversityOne school. Endless possibilities.To reserve space or for more information about 2018 Executive Education and MBA Directory opportunities, e-mail patrice_serret.1、If you want to learn something practical in real situations, you can choose _.AKelly School of
25、BusinessBBellevue UniversityCColorado State UniversityDIndiana University2、What are these advertisements for?ASchool websites.BBachelors degree.COnline learning.DGlobal business.3、You can find all the information above from _.ABBCCSUD23(8分)It was not yet eleven oclock when a boat crossed the river w
26、ith a single passenger who was lucky to be able to cross the river at that unusual hour by promising to pay some extra money. While the youth stood in the light place searching his pockets for money, the boatman lifted a lamp, with the help of which, together with the newly risen moon, he took a car
27、eful look at the stranger. He was a young man of about eighteen years, clearly country brought up, and was, as it seemed, on his first visit to town. He was wearing a rough grey coat, which was in good shape, and which had seen many winters before this one. The jacket under his coat was made of leat
28、her and trousers fitted tightly to a pair of strong legs; his stockings of blue yarn(毛絨) must have been the work of a mother or sister, and on his head was a hat, which in its better days had perhaps protected the grayer head of the young mans father. In his left hand was a walking stick, and on his
29、 strong shoulders hung a leather bag. Brown hair, well-shaped features, bright, cheerful eyes were natures gifts. The youth, whose name was Robin, paid the boatman, and then walked forward into the town with a light step, as if he had not already traveled more than thirty miles that day. As he walke
30、d, he looked around as eagerly as if he were entering London or New York instead of the little city in New England.1、Which of the following statements is true?AThis boy was rich.BThis story took place on a cold snowy night in winter.CThe boatman wouldnt like to send the young man across the river at
31、 first.DThe boatman knew that the young mans name was Robin.2、The stockings that the young man wore were _.AWorn out Bvery expensive Cmuch too big Dmade by hand3、The youth was wearing a hat, which _.Awas a used one Bhis father had bought for himChe had bought himself Dwas made by his mother or siste
32、r4、The coat the young man was wearing _.Awas new and in good shape Bwas cut out very wellChad been used for a lot of years Dfitted him well24(8分) China has entered the cinematic space race. Wandering Earth, the countrys first blockbuster science fiction film, is on track to be one of the highest-gro
33、ssing (總收入) films in Chinas history.The film has brought in more than 2bn yuan (232m) in the six days since its release on February 5. So far, it is the highest-grossing film released over the holiday season, a peak time for the Chinese box office.Wandering Earth is based on the work of Liu Cixin, t
34、he author of the Three-Body Problem series and the first Chinese author to win a Hugo award.“Wandering Earth fills the gap in Chinese science fiction movies. It means that Chinas science fiction movies have officially set sail,” one fan of the film wrote on the review site Douban.The film is seen by
35、 some as the dawn of Chinese sci-fi a genre that has long been led by Hollywood. Several other Chinese-made sci-fi films are due to debut (首映) this year, including Shanghai Fortress, about an alien invasion, and Pathfinder, which follows a spaceship that has crashed on a deserted planet.Frant Gwo, t
36、he director of Wandering Earth, said, “2019 could be remembered as year zero of Chinese science-fiction blockbusters. It is not just about one successful movie but about multiple films.”Critics of the film have pointed out the plot holes and the one-dimensional female characters something Wandering
37、Earth shares with its Hollywood peers.In response to plot criticisms about the necessity of ejecting (噴射) Earth from the solar system, Liu said: “Of course we dont need to escape soon. Thats why its a movie instead of a real-life crisis.”1、Wandering Earth has become Chinas _.Afirst blockbuster sci-f
38、i filmBhighest-grossing filmConly sci-fi film this yearDfirst sci-fi film to win an award2、What is the fans attitude toward the film according to Paragraph 4?ADoubtful.BNegative.CPraiseful.DUncaring.3、Which aspect do the critics think is a shortcoming of the film?AThe theory.BThe ending.CThe special
39、 effects.DThe plot holes25(10分)The Golden Egg“I dont want to write a story about girls! I dont know anything about girls,” Louisa May Alcott told her publisher, Mr. Niles. But she was desperate for money. She seemed to be the only one in her family who could make money. Niles had asked her to write
40、about something she knew, instead of the romantic adventure stories she had been writing. “So I plod away,” Alcott wrote,” though I dont enjoy this sort of thing.” It was 1867, and the horrible Civil War was over. Now Alcott could turn her energy to making money.Alcott wrote a simple story of life i
41、n her family, their pillow fights on Saturday nights and the amateur(業(yè)余的) plays they performed.” Our experiences may prove interesting, though I doubt it.”(Good joke,” she wrote years later.) Her book described her days growing up with four sisters in a family that had no money. She sketched a lovin
42、g mother who took time to be interested in each child, and she told of the death of a beloved sister. She portrayed her family and friends in her book Little Women, Finally, in July of 1868, she finished writing. With a sigh and a headache, she sent off all 102 handwritten pages of her book.Niles th
43、ought the book was dull, and so did Alcott. But when she received her copies of the book, Alcott thought it seemed better than expected. “Not a bit sensational,” she wrote, “ but simple and true. We really lived most of it .” Niles asked some girls to read Little Women, and they loved it. If the gir
44、ls liked it, Alcott was satisfied.In three months, all the copies of Little Women had sold. It was already time to print more books! Niles thought he could sell three or four hundred more copies.” An honest publisher and a lucky author made a dull book into a golden egg for an ugly duckling,” Alcott
45、 wrote in 1885. Later, with a great sigh of relief, she was able to write, “Paid off all the debts! Now I feel that I could die in peace. If my head holds out, Ill do all I once hoped to do.”1、Which of the following would be used to describe Alcotts book?AFunny . BBoring.CMagic. DSkillful.2、In which
46、 order did the following happen?a. Alcott began writing Little Womenb. Niles asked Alcott to write about girlsc. Alcott wrote romantic adventure storiesd. Alcott performed plays with her sisterse. Niles was not pleased with Alcotts work.Aa, b, e, d, c Bd, c, a, b, eCc, b, e, d, a Dd, c, e, b, a3、We
47、learn from the story that, after Little Women sold out,_-AAlcott wrote another bookBsome girls started to read the bookCAlcott paid off all her debtsDNiles published hundreds of books girls liked4、when she handed her first writing in Niles was_?Aunsatisfied with the work Bhappy about her workCsure o
48、f her success Dunpleased with the publish第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分) As a child I never worried about losing my hearing, even though many other members of my family had done so. It seemed I was one of the 1 ones. I had a lovely voice and felt
49、2 about my singing. At 13,1 made my debut (初次登臺(tái))in a school production of Carlo Menotti s opera and knew then that I 3 on stage.But then I noticed that 4 I didnt sit at the front in lectures, I would 5 to hear. I went to the hospital to have a 6 test. I felt desperate,my ambitions 7 by a diagnosis o
50、f incurable nerve deafness.However, my bravery persuaded me to 8 my plans and I went on to study at the Royal Northern College of Music. I kept my 9 a closely guarded secret, convinced that admitting it would 10 my career. I won roles on merit (憑成績),but the added fear and anxiety at auditions (試聽) 1
51、1 me.At 28, I made my debut at New Sadlers Wells Opera. But my hearing loss was 12 I couldn t hear myself sing well any more. I d get a feeling of terror and want to 13 before every performance. 14 a superb technician fitted in-the-ear hearing aids, making me self-conscious and my confidence 15 I wa
52、s fast learning to 16 , singing by sensation. Recording music is now a joy and acoustic (原聲的)sounds through the headphones help me 17 . 18 in technology mean my latest hearing aids are wireless, and my 19 is at its peak. I continue to tour the world. This year, I decided it was time to be 20 , not a
53、shamed, and went public as the only deaf mezzo-soprano in the world.1、AcleverBluckyCpitifulDactive2、AcuriousBanxiousCawkwardDconfident3、AbelongedBsacrificedCsurvivedDtrembled4、AthoughBsinceCifDafter5、AstruggleBhesitateCpretendDcease6、AbloodBhearingCsightDmemory7、AachievedBdevelopedCcrushedDextended8
54、、Afigure outBstick toCgo overDgive up9、AbackgroundBscoresCambitionsDdeafness10、AstartBfurtherCchangeDruin11、ApuzzledBconsumedCimpressedDmotivated12、AacceleratingBcompensatingCrecoveringDdisappearing13、ArestBplayCdrillDflee14、AThankfullyBClearlyCActuallyDGenerally15、AfadedBgrewCcountedDhelped16、Aforg
55、etBjudgeCcooperateDadapt17、AlaughBhowlCrelaxDsleep18、ADrawbacksBApplicationsCImprovementsDRegulations19、AattentionBperformanceCintelligenceDenergy20、AfamousBcreativeCproudDinnocent第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)After studying a group of healthy individuals for more than 10
56、years, researchers at the University of Texas 1 (discover) that those who scored 2 (poor) on five simple medical tests were 20 times3(likely) to develop heart disease than those with good results. The tests are not all standard,4 the results will give you a much better and earlier sense of your hear
57、t disease risk than the traditional 5 (rely) on blood pressure and cholesterol levels. They can help you change your habits as 6 (need) to protect your heart for life. If you smoke, are overweight, have a family history of heart problems, or have any other risk 7 (factor), ask your doctor about thes
58、e tests. A standard, 12-lead electrocardiogram, also known 8an EKG, is non-invasive, painless, and usually takes only five to ten minutes. Its considered one of the best ways 9 (assess) heart disease risk. Your doctor will place 10 small electrodes 10 measure your hearts electrical activity on your
59、limbs and chest and will detect any abnormal rhythms and other dangerous cardiovascular conditions. 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28(10分)假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。The photo was taken during the sixty anniversary of our school、 The elderly man on the picture attended our school 5
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