黑龍江省哈爾濱市香坊區(qū)第六十九2022年中考英語(yǔ)押題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Youd better_ more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.Aspend Btake Ccost Dpay2、Which book would you like to borrow?_ of the two b

2、ooks is OK with me.AEitherBBothCAnyDNone3、- What should I do, doctor?- _ healthy, you should take exercise more and eat meat less.AKeep BKeepingCTo keep DKept4、Is it cold_winter here? No, it isnt. The temperature normally stays_zero.Ain; above Bon; above Cin; below Don; below5、We dont know the love

3、of our parents _ we become parents ourselves one day.AbeforeBuntilCwhenDafter6、I think Journey to the West is _ of all the Chinese novels.Ainteresting Bmore interestingCmost interesting Dthe most interesting7、 He had a lot of _. And he gave away much to people in poor places.Oh, what a kind man he w

4、as.AenergyBwealthCtime8、Its very kind _ Andy to help people in needI think its necessary _ us to learn from her.Aof; of Bof; for Cfor; of Dfor; for9、一Mom, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it?一Im not sure. It be a present from your uncle.AneedBmustCmayDwill10、_do you go birdwatching once a month?In o

5、rder to get more information about the rare birds.AWhyBWhatCWhenDHow. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Smiles and tears are part of life. But do you find enough time for 1 ? Im not asking if you experience lots of good times. Of course, we should laugh during the happy times. But do you 2 laugh during th

6、e difficult times?Erma Bornbeck is know for her funny looks. But she wrote 3 about a more serious subject-cancer in children. The book is titled, I WANT TO GROW 4 , I WANT TO GROW UP. Erma talks with many children who 5 cancer and learns important lessons from them. She learns, for example, that can

7、cer survivors(幸存者) know how they should smile at life, though they are receiving chemotherapy(化療).She tells about the experience of 6 Jessica. Jessicas leg was cut off at the knee(膝蓋) because of cancer. She was learning to wear a prosthesis(假肢). Jessica told about playing soccer. She hit the ball ha

8、rd 7 her foot. The ball flew off in one direction 8 her man-made leg flew another way. Then the brave girl lay on the floor, laughing happily.As the saying goes, “Theres a time to cry and a time to laugh.” Do our find 9 . time to laugh? You can if you find reasons to laugh during the difficult times

9、. Survivors know 10 If you can laugh even when youre in trouble, you will make it. Remember, laugh and the whole world laugh with you. Cry and you cry alone.1Acalling Blaughing Ccrying Dcry2Aeither Btoo Calso Das well3Ait Bone Cones Dfirst4AHAIR BNAILS（指甲） CGRASS Dfinger5Ahas Bhave Chad Dhad had6A15

10、 years old B15-years-old C15-year-old D15-years-olds7Ain Bwith Cunder Dbelow8Awhile Bwhenever Cwhether Dif9Amany Bplenty of Clot Dlots10Awhere to laugh Bwho to laugh Chow to laugh Dwhy to laugh. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you aroun

11、d on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do som

12、ething 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (紀(jì)念) her father. He raised (撫養(yǎng)) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father wa

13、s born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your f

14、ather. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 閱讀理解A13、 Caring for Mother EarthWe humans live in different parts of the world, but we have the same “mother”. She gives us everything we need in our daily life. She is our Mother Eart

15、h.April 22 is Earth Day. The theme（主題）of this year is “Green Cities.” A green city is a healthy and pleasant place for people to live. Around the world, many cities and countries have done well to build themselves in a green way.Chicago is well known for its green roof program. These roofs are cover

16、ed with plants. The plants get a lot of rainwater. So far, there are about 360 green roofs in Chicago, according to the US Environmental Protection Agency.Curitiba, Brazil, has great transportation. It opened the worlds first bus rapid transit(BRT) system in 1974. BRT runs on special lanes. This mak

17、es sure that buses are on time even in traffic jams. With the help of BRT, the city has the lowest level of air pollution in Brazil.In Singapore, almost everyone knows the zero-energy buildings in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building is able to create more energy than it uses. By 2030, Singa

18、pore plans to build 80 percent of its buildings like this.1The theme of Earth Day for this year is _ .AGreen RoofsBGreat TransportationCGreen CitiesDEnvironmental Protection2Which country opened the worlds first BRT system in 1974?AAmerica.BBrazil.CMexico.DSingapore.3What is Singapore famous for ?AS

19、pecial transit system.BThe level of air pollution.CCool and clean water.DThe zero-energy buildings.B14、Macao is only forty miles from Hong Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is a part of China and most people living the

20、re are Chinese.The first Europeans to go to Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade（做生意）with China. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts（城堡）to guard the city and the harbor（港口）. They also built churches, schools, hospi

21、tals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many countries came to live and work in Macao.Today many people visit Macao. Some only go there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to “gamble ”with their money, whether they lose or win. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleas

22、ant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course, some of the buildings are now in ruins（毀壞）. The Church of St. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.When you are hot and tire

23、d, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and are easy to get to. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao.1（小題1）Which of the following is NOT true?APortuguese w

24、ere the first to go to Macao.BSome Portuguese settled in Macao and made their homes nearly a century ago.CThe city Macao grew slowly.DPeople there put up strong forts to defend the city.2（小題2）You feel in Macao you are back in the old days because _.Asome of the buildings are now in ruinsByou can wat

25、ch dog-racing or motor-racingCyou go about and look at the old buildings and forts with pleasureDit s a peaceful place.3（小題3）The word “gamble” in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to “_”.Awatch dog-racingBwatch horse-racingCwatch motor-racingDplay games of chance for money4（小題4）Where will yo

26、u have a break when you feel tired?AIn good restaurants.BIn small cool gardens.COn some islands.DIn beautiful parks.5（小題5）What does the writer most want to tell us?APeople from many countries came to live and work in Macao.BPortuguese were willing to do business in China.CPeople in Macao serve good

27、food.DMacao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do.C15、Times SupermarketOffice secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary.Good pay. Free lunch. Training providedOffice secretaries:university education.a good standard of Chinese and Englishkind, plea

28、sant and confidentcommunication skillsAccountants:college educationcertificate（證書(shū)）in accounting（會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)）careful and patienta good standard of English.Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. 5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block

29、 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Dont try to call or email us !1Times Supermarket needs _ according to this advertisement.Amanagers onlyBaccountants onlyCoffice secretaries onlyDboth office secretaries and accountants2If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, _

30、.Ahe will get a lower payBhe neednt pay for three mealsChe will have chances to be trainedDhe will have to interview the manager every day3Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants（求職者）?AMuch experience.BGood EnglishCGood personalitiesDEducational backgrounds.4To have a face-to-face

31、 interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there _.Aat 8:45 a.m. on SundayBat 5:00 p.m. on SaturdayCat 9:15 a.m. on MondayDat 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday5How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.D16、On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the stree

32、t when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act(舉動(dòng)) would change their lives. Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy not only all

33、her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him ba

34、ck for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had. Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and th

35、ere seems to be no end yet. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not all thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years. All the good luck is ju

36、st because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not belong to him.1When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?AOn February 9th, 2013. BOn February l0th, 2013.COn February 18th, 2013. DOn February 22nd 2013.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the p

37、assage?ABilly is living with a generous person. BBilly has found his brother.CBilly bought a diamond ring. DBilly appeared in the news report.3The underlined word That in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代) .Areturning the ring Bsetting up a page Cliving in the streets Dreceiving money4Whats the main idea of

38、this passage two?AA generous woman changed her own life. BA kind man set up special page.CA homeless man returned diamond ring. DMany people donated much money.5From this story, we know that _.Ahelping others is helping ourselves Bhelping those in trouble is sometimes not necessaryClife is not that

39、easy Dwe should always help old peopleE17、A table of contents usually includes the titles or descriptions of the first-level headers, such as chapter titles in longer works. An index is a list of something such as subjects or names at the back of a book.1Which chapter should you read to find ideas f

40、or meals?AChapter 3BChapter 4CChapter 5DChapter 62On Page 8, you can find out .Awhat clothes to wearBwhich tools to takeCwhen to put up tentsDhow to make a campfireF18、“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We cannot see our thoughts,

41、 or hear, or taste, or feel them, yet what power they have!A boy named Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(蓋子) of a pot move up and down. The boiling water makes steam. He wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. He went on thinking and thinking. When he gre

42、w up, he improved the steam engine(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) so much that it could easily do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat or a steam train, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been the hard thinking of someone. James was a poor farmers boy from Scotland. Once, seeing the insid

43、e of a watch, he thought, “I am sure that I could make a watch too.” He kept thinking and then made a wooden clock which kept good time. In a few years while still a small boy, he made enough money to support his father. When he grew up, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England,

44、and the king himself, used to come and listen to him speak. His motto was “I will think of it” which means that he would be able to think of how to do something. In this way, he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world. Boys and girls, when you have a difficult lesson to learn, dont feel di

45、scouraged. Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think in a way that solves your problems, and the problem of others.1What made Watt think to invent the steam engine?AThe boiling water made the lid of a pot move up and down.BWatt liked to sit quietly by the fireside, watching water.CHe got a high education and learned a lot about water.DHe liked to study a steamboat or a steam train.2What do the people mentioned in the passage have in common?AThey wanted to be successful and famous.BThey kep