2019-2020年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試英語試卷

1、2019-2020年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平模擬考試英語試卷親愛的考生：歡迎參加考試！請你認(rèn)真審題，仔細答題，發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時，請注意以下幾點：1、全卷共8頁。2、答案必須寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上, 寫在試題卷、草稿紙上無效。3、答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。卷 一說明: 本卷共有三大題, 45小題，滿分70分。一、聽力（本題有15小題；第一節(jié)每小題1分，第二、三節(jié)每小題2分；共計25分） 第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。1. How will Peter go home?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.2. Wha

2、t will Bruce take when he goes to school?A. A hat.B. An umbrella.C. A raincoat.3. Whats the price of the jeans now?A.￥40.B.￥80.C.￥160.4. Where is the woman going?A. To the post office.B. To the bank.C. To the supermarket.5. Which festival does Han Mei like best?A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-aut

3、umn Festival.C. The Dragon Boat Festival.第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。聽下面一段較長對話，回答第6、7兩個問題。6. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife.7. What does Mr. Smith advise Sally to do? A. To listen to others. B. To make mistakes. C.

4、 To keep practicing spoken English.聽下面一段較長對話，回答第810三個問題。8. Why is Mary worried? A. Because she is a newcomer to the school. B. Because she is afraid of getting up early. C. Because she cant get to school on time.9. How long does each class take? A. 35 minutes. B. 40 minutes. C. 45 minutes.10. What s

5、hould the students do before the first class? A. Do some reading. B. Do some cleaning. C. Do morning exercises.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，完成信息記錄表?！癇reathe Easily, Sleep Well”Date of World Sleep DayOn 11 .Sleep hours requiredTeenagers need 12 hours every night.Causes of lack (缺乏)of sleep Many stu

6、dents dont get enough sleep because of early school time and heavy homework. Others stay up to 13 or chat online. One of the bad resultsLack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor 14 .Doctors adviceTake some exercise and drink a warm glass of 15 .11. A. March 21stB. March 22ndC. March 23rd12. A. nine

7、to tenB. eight to nineC. seven to eight13. A. play games B. do homework C. do sports 14. A. memoryB. healthC. grades15. A. coffeeB. tea C. milk二、完形填空（本題有15小題；每小題1分；共計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Miss Evans went back home from work at 10:00 p.m. It was 16 . She started her car and she

8、17 down the dark road that led to her house in the country. She 18 the radio and sang songs along with the music while she was driving. The heater wasnt working 19 , and singing helped to keep her warm.The snow was heavy. Miss Evans went across a small bridge covered with 20 . The car went out of co

9、ntrol. 21 , Miss Evans hit her head on the steering wheel (方向盤) and forgot herself in a minute. When she woke up, her head was bleeding, and she was shaking from the cold. She didnt know 22 she was. Miss Evans looked out of the window and found out the car was 23 the bridge. It was sitting on the fr

10、ozen (結(jié)冰的) river! She felt very 24 . She knew the ice wouldnt hold her car for very long. Miss Evans tried to open the door but she failed. She tried many more 25 , but still couldnt make it. Hopelessly, she sat in the car and knew that 26 could see her car under the bridge. “Im not ready to die. I

11、have to do something to save my own life.” she thought. Miss Evans took off her 27 and began to knock on the side of the window with the heel. She knocked and knocked, but it was not 28 to break it. Her head hurt a lot, her hands began to bleed, but she didnt give up. After one hour, the window was

12、broken in the end. The minute she climbed out to find help, the car began to 29 slowly. How lucky she was! From this experience, Miss Evans learned it important to keep 30 and make a good decision that could mean life or death. 16. A. rainingB. cloudyC. snowingD. windy17. A. ranB. droveC. walkedD. r

13、ode18. A. turned onB. fixed upC. put awayD. turned off19. A. hardB. carefullyC. wellD. comfortably20. A. iceB. waterC. sandD. oil21. A. HoweverB. InsteadC. AnywayD. As a result22. A. how B. whatC. whyD. where23. A. nearB. onC. underD. across from24. A. angryB. afraidC. surprised D. embarrassed25. A.

14、 days B. hoursC. minutesD. times26. A. someoneB. no oneC. everyoneD. anyone27. A. shoeB. gloveC. watchD. hat28. A. difficultB. necessaryC. easyD. useful 29. A. workB. moveC. turnD. sink30. A. healthyB. calmC. quietD. busy三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題；每小題2分；共計30分）閱讀下面四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A This is your lif

15、eYou have this life.You were born for this life.You want some people to be in your life, but they dont.You dont want some people to be with you, but they do.You dont want to go outside in the rain, but sometimes you have to.You dont like some places to visit, but sometimes you have to stay there for

16、 a while.This is your life. Say welcome with the open mind.This is your life. Accept it with smiles.The life is like a “Flowing River.”It takes all the bends(彎道) that you dont know. But it never stops because “flowing” is its nature.You just think more about the beautiful scenery along the river.Wel

17、come all things with your smile and spirit. 31. This poem is about .A. lifeB. sceneryC. riverD. nature32. How many unexpected things are mentioned in this poem?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.33. We can learn from the poem that we should when meeting with some difficulties.A. run away with fearB. gi

18、ve up without thinkingC. refuse to face themD. accept them with courageBDear Kiley, My Sweetie,Although you may not remember me, I want you to know how much your Daddy loves you. I left for Afghanistan (阿富汗）when you were 9 months old. Leaving you was the hardest thing Ive ever had to do. You are so

19、special to me, sweetieyou are truly a gift from God. The best day of my life was the day you were born. Every time I saw you smile, my heart would just melt. You were my sweetie .I am so sorry I will not be able to see you grow up. But remember, your Daddy is not gone. I am in heaven now smiling dow

20、n on you every day. You are so lucky to have such a wonderful Mom to take care of you. Make sure you are nice to her and help her out whenever you can. Always remember to say your prayers at night and be thankful for all your many blessings. Never forget how important and special you are to so many

21、people. We love you so much. When you get older and start school, do your best and try to learn as much as you can about the world you live in. Always be nice and caring to others and you will discover that the world will be nice to you. But when things arent going your way, never forget that God kn

22、ows what is best for you and everything will work out in the end.You have such a bright and beautiful future ahead of you. Have fun. Enjoy it. And remember, your Daddy will always be proud of you and will always love you. You are and will always be my sweetie. Love from Daddy34. Why cant Daddy see K

23、iley grow up?A. Because Daddy doesnt love her.B. Because Daddy has died. C. Because Daddy is in the army.D. Because Daddy doesnt want to see her.35. When Kiley starts school, her father hopes that _. A. she must be nice to her and help her out B. she never forgets how important and special she isC.

24、she should do her best and try to learn about the world D. she always remembers to say her prayers and be thankful 36. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?A. I said no when you asked for ice-cream B. I became angry when you cried all nightC. my life was no

25、t complete until you were bornD. I remembered the time of sending you to school37. The best title for the passage may be “_”.A. Fathers Letter B. A Special GirlC. A Bright Future D. Daddy is Never GoneCHave you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has come up with

26、 the “Nubrella”, which means “new” + “umbrella”. It is the first truly hands-free umbrella in the world. The inventorsays that it stops rain, wind and snow and can keep your head, face and hair dry.“I never planned to invent a product. I just noticed a problem and had a new idea,” said the inventor.

27、 The idea for the invention began on one rainy day. Mr. Kaufman was standing in one of his stores. He began to look at peoples umbrellas. He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place. At that moment an idea came into his mind. He ran to his desk and drew a pictu

28、re. In this way, the nubrella was born. One cool feature of the nubrella is that you dont hold it like a normal umbrella; you wear it. The shoulder straps (肩帶) of the nubrella allow people to be fully hands-free, so when walking in the rain with the nubrella, you are able to use your cell phone or d

29、rink a hot cup of coffee. Also, the nubrella will never be inverted (顛倒) in the wind. The new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones, because it has no sharp points. 38. The passage is probably taken from the column of .A. scienceB. sportsC. travelD. poster39. The underlined word “idea” in Para

30、graph 2 refers to . A. buying a new umbrella B. inventing hands-free umbrellasC. selling umbrellas in his own storeD. producing lots of normal umbrellas 40. From the passage we know that . A. nubrella is held by people like a normal umbrellaB. Alan Kaufman used to be a professional inventor C. the i

31、nventor thought for a long time before inventing the nubrellaD. you can free your hands to do other things while using the nubrella41. The writer writes the passage in order to . A. share with the readers a new invention that is very usefulB. tell the readers that the inventor didnt want to invent a

32、nythingC. introduce a great inventor named Alan Kaufman to the readers D. show this new kind of umbrella to people who are selling umbrellasDOne day, a boy was playing in a garden. He was running after butterflies and trying to catch them. He was very happy to see the colorful flowers.Then he saw a

33、frog skipping and jumping. As he ran behind the frog, it jumped into the pond.A cow was also eating grass in the garden. He saw how the cow was chewing (咀嚼) grass. A fly then came there and buzzed (發(fā)出嗡嗡聲) over the cow. The cow swung her tail to make the fly move away. The child clapped and laughed.

34、He lost himself in the beauty of nature. When he saw a squirrel, he ran after it and reached near the bed of roses. He tried plucking (拉扯) some of the roses, but a thorn (刺) pierced his finger. It was very painful. The boy started crying and ran to his house.His mother asked him, What is the matter?

35、 Why are you crying? The boy said, The thorn of the rose pierced my finger while I was plucking it and now I feel serious pain.His mother said, It is your mistake. You should not have tried plucking the flower. The flowers are meant to be seen and not to be plucked. Besides, natural beauty should ne

36、ver be harmed. One should not interfere with the natural processes. Instead, we should help to keep the balance of the nature.The boy said, I will always follow what you have just told, Mama.The mother said, Let me know what you have learnt today. Her son explained, We should protect all living bein

37、gs, whether animals or plants. We should never harm them. Unnecessary interference with nature is harmful. It may harm the human beings in the long run.42. When the boy was playing in the garden, he felt very _.A. painfulB. terribleC. upsetD. pleased43. Why did the boy begin to cry and run to his ho

38、use?A. Because he didnt find the squirrel.B. Because a thorn pierced his finger.C. Because he picked some beautiful roses.D. Because his mother asked him not to pluck the roses.44. The underlined phrase “interfere with” in Paragraph 6 most probably means _.A. get in the way ofB. look forward toC. co

39、me up withD. deal with45. What can we learn from the passage?A. Its dangerous to pluck the flowers.B. Its harmful to play with the animals.C. Its important to keep the balance of nature.D. Its necessary to interfere with the natural processes.卷 二說明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題；每小題1分；共計15分）A. 用方

40、框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。 nine partner early as soon as cancel46. A good _ helps you grow better.47. The meeting _ yesterday because of the bad weather.48. The _ you learn to be independent, the better it is for your future.49. My father asked me to help wash the car _ I sat down in front of the TV.50.

41、Chongyang Festival falls on the _ day in September in Chinese lunar calendar.B. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。In December, 2016, yoga joined UNESCOs list of the intangible cultural heritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)). And it is very 51 (受歡迎的) with people around the world now. “Yoga is from India. It started five

42、 52 (千) years ago. It has many kinds, people should choose their proper types. It makes a big 53 (不同) to Indian people from health and medicine to education and the arts. So it was added to the list.” a worker from UNESCO said. People from western or 54 (東方的) countries can practice yoga. It can help

43、 people control mind, lose 55 (重量) and keep in a good shape.In order to get lots of people to know 56 (更多) about the intangible cultural heritage, UNESCO 57 (創(chuàng)造) it eleven years ago. It is very hard for some countries to 58 (保護）it. So UNESCO also sometimes helps these countries with money or 59 (科技)

44、.The list now has 814 cultural sites, 203 natural ones and 35 with 60 (兩者都) natural and cultural qualities.五、語法填空（本題有10小題；每小題1分；共計10分） 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Emily was walking home from school. Everything was bad at school. In the morning, she 61 (get) to school late. In the math test,

45、she was so careless 62 half of her answers were not right. What was worse, she forgot to do her English homework. The 63 (teach) wrote a message in her notebook for her parents to sign.“What a bad day it is! ” Emily thought to 64 (she). “ My parents might be angry with me.” When Emily reached home, her little brother 65 (welcome) her with a big smile. Her mother came over and gave her 66 hug and asked, “How was your day, honey?” Emily took 67 the notebook of the schoolbag and looked at her mother with f