2022-2023學年浙江省嘉興地區(qū)中考英語全真模擬試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、The nurse wont leave her patients _ shes sure somebody else takes good care of them.Aif Bbecause Cs

2、ince Dunless2、Think of others more than yourself. A person_cares for others is popular everywhere.Awho Bwhich Cwhom Dwhose3、_and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!AHow a greatBHow greatCWhat a greatDWhat great4、“_ theres still much work to be done, the peoples government wi

3、ll not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough5、Who was the student _ was absent yesterday?Mary was.AthatBwhoCwhomDwhich6、_ will the dinner be ready? Just a minute.AHow muchBHow longCHow soonDHow often7、-Nancy, how can I protect the birds? They are in

4、danger.-I think you may protect them _ joining the Bird Watching Society.Ain Bby Con Dwith8、Time waits for no man But some people wont realize the importance of time_its goneAasBsinceCwhenDuntil9、Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?Oh, no, dear, you _. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the

5、 paper?A neednt B cantC wont D couldnt10、Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?No, you _. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcantDshouldnt. 完形填空11、 Different people have different hobbies. We students also have our own hobbies, such as

6、reading, painting, growing vegetables in our gardens and looking after animals. 1 can make us grow, develop (發(fā)展) our interests and help us learn new 2 . Liu Tao is a student. His hobby is 3 . When he was in senior high school, he wrote a book and published (出版) it in 2007. Many teenagers (青少年) 4 his

7、 book. As a result, he becomes a successful young 5 now. Liu Tao is very lucky 6 his hobby brings him pleasure and success. But he regards writing 7 only one of his many hobbies and interests. He is 8 in many other things. He likes playing football, too. Now he is a member of his school team. Rememb

8、er that we 9 spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things 10 in life, and we should try to do something new or different.1AHobbiesBHabitsCLifeDParents2AfriendsBskillsClanguagesDclassmates3AfishingBswimmingCreadingDwriting4AshowBhateClikeDsell5AwriterBscientistCr

9、eaderDinventor6AbecauseBwhenChoweverDwhether7AforBasCwithDto8AinterestBinterestsCinterestedDinteresting9AmustBcanCshouldDshouldnt10Ato doBdoingCto makeDmaking. 語法填空12、In China, many junior school students spend a lot of time on their studies. Many of them try their best 1 (get) good marks in the exa

10、ms. They have a lot of homework every day, and the exam is 2 big headache. They think good education is the ticket to 3 (succeed) in the future.At school, students study very hard, but they enjoy 4 (them) after class. They can take part 5 all kinds of sports and games, music and dance, painting and

11、hiking. Most students like pop music 6 Hollywood movies. Some students spend their free time 7 (play) computer games and chatting with their friends. Sometimes they go to libraries and bookstores. They are 8 (real) good places to relax. So as a junior school student, 9 (live) in China is not easy, b

12、ut it is colorful and 10 (interest). 閱讀理解A13、 Have you ever heard of e-waste（electric waste）,which can be produced every day？How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one？Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric

13、industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 3.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.Its i

14、mportant to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市礦藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away,

15、the toxic chemicals（有毒化學物質）can get into the earth or air, affecting the environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle peoples used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（減少）e-waste

16、, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.1The following can become e-waste EXCEPTC_AcomputersBmobile phonesCplastic bagsDMP4 player2Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations？AAmericaBChinaCJapanDIndia3What does the under

17、line word affecting mean in this passage？A保護B影響C改善D控制4From Paragraph 4, we learn that_.Athe recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.Bbuying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.Cits better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.Dsome parts of the

18、used Apple products will be used to produce new products.5The main purpose of this passage is to_.Aprove that e-waste is useless.Bencourage people to buy more electronic products.Cadvise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.Dhow to make money from recycling e-waste.B14、Apple Pay

19、is a new way of paying for things without using money. It was developed by the United States smartphone maker. This cash-free smartphone payment service was introduced to China in February, 4. It has similar services like Xiaomi Company and Alibaba Group. It is said that Apple Pay will help open up

20、the Chinese smartphone payment market which is now mainly under Alibabas control,though it is difficult for Apple Pay to challenge Alibabas payment services at present.Apple Pay is a new way of paying for things without using money. It was developed by the United States smartphone maker. This cash-f

21、ree smartphone payment service was introduced to China in February, 4. It has similar services like Xiaomi Company and Alibaba Group. It is said that Apple Pay will help open up the Chinese smartphone payment market which is now mainly under Alibabas control,though it is difficult for Apple Pay to c

22、hallenge Alibabas payment services at present.1How many companies have smartphone payment services?AOne. BTwo. CThree.2Which of the following has the largest smartphone payment market?AApple Pay. BAlibaba Group. CXiaomi Company.3Which is TRUE about Apple Pay?AIts an easy job for Apple Pay to challen

23、ge Alibabas payment service.BApple Pay payment service was sold to China in February, 4CPeople can do shopping more conveniently by using Apple Pay.C15、My father was 44 and knew he wasnt going to make it to 45. He wrote me a letter and hoped that something in it would help me for the rest of my life

24、.Since the day I was 12 and first read his letter, some of his words have lived in my heart. One part always stands out. Right now, you are pretending to be a time killer. But I know that one day, you will do something great that will set you among the very best. Knowing that my dad believed in me g

25、ave me permission to believe in myself. You will do something great. He didnt know what would be, and neither did I, but at times in my life when Ive felt proud of myself , I remember his words and wish he were here so I could ask, Is this what you were talking about , Dad ? Should I keep going ?A l

26、ong way from 12 now, I realize he would have been proud when I made any progress. Lately, though, Ive come to believe he would want me to move on to what comes next: to be proud of , and believe in , somebody else. Its time to start writing my own letters to my children . Our children look to us wit

27、h the same unanswered question we had. Our kids dont hold back because theyre afraid to fail. Theyre only afraid of failing us. They dont worry about being disappointed. Their fear -as mine was until my fathers letter -is of being a disappointment .Give your children permission to succeed. Theyre wa

28、iting for you to believe in them. I always knew my parents loved me. But trust me：That belief will be more complete , that love will be more real, and their belief in themselves will be greater if you write the words on their hearts：Dont worry; youll do something great . Not having that blessing fro

29、m their parents may be the only thing holding them back.1We learn from the text that the author _Alost his father when he was youngBworked hard before he read his fathers letterCasked his fathers permission to believe in himselfDknew exactly what great thing his father wanted him to do2What does the

30、 author tell us in the 3rd paragraph ?AChildren need their parents letters.BChildren are afraid to be disappointed .CHis childrens fear of failure held them back.DHis fathers letter removed his fear of failing his parents.3The main purpose of the text is to .Adescribe childrens thinkingBanswer some

31、questions children haveCstress the importance of communicationDadvise parents to encourage their childrenD16、Two policemen stopped Andrew Kershaw in his sports car one night, because he was speeding in the street of the town. The young man was very drunk. He knew he was in trouble, so he decided to

32、make fun of them. He was a law student at the university, so he knew the law very well, better than most people.When the policemen came to his car, Andrew asked one of the policemen to write down in his notebook everything they said. The policemen had to do this because it is the law, although peopl

33、e usually dont know it. The policemen tested Andrews breath and thebreathalyzershowed that he had too much alcohol in his blood. This all took a long time because the policemen had to write down everything that he and the policemen said.In the end, by law, the policemen had to ask Andrew if he wante

34、d to say anything. Andrew decided that he had two things to say and the policemen had to write down. The first thing was “Please dont hit me again, officer”. And the second thing was “Does the other officer want 5, too?” Of course, the poor policeman had to read this in court, in front of the judge

35、, and he was very embarrassed. Andrew, who was in court, thought it was very funny, until the judge took away his license for a year and fined（罰款）him 100, 90 for drunk driving, and 10 for his rudeness!1The policemen stopped Andrew in his car because _.Ait was very late Bhe was drunkChe was driving t

36、oo fast Dhe hardly broke the law2The underlined word “breathalyzer” means _.Aa tool used for repairing machinesBa machine used for examining patientsCa person who is in charge of giving breath testDan instrument（儀器）used for testing and analyzing（分析）ones breath3Andrew made fun of the policemen, only

37、_.Ato be praised by the judgeBto be asked by the judgeCto be taken away by the judgeDto be punished by the judgeE17、Some children cannot wait to grow up. Because once you become an adult, you are free to make your own decisions. More importantly, you can do all those things that you cannot do now be

38、cause you are too young. So, the question is, At what age do you really become an adult? Well, people become adults at different ages in different places.In Australia, the 18th birthday is a very important event for young Australians because it means they can do almost anything they want. They can v

39、ote, learn to drive a car, get married, join the army and even buy their own houses. However, even if they can do all these things, most Australians have to wait until their 21st birthday to really celebrate becoming an adult. This is the traditional adult age not only in Australia, but also in the

40、USA and the UK. It is their first year of true independence (獨立).Traditionally, people were given a key to their houses by their parents when they turned 21, meaning they could come and go as they like.Even though 21 is the traditional adult age in many English-speaking countries, the law nowadays i

41、s different in each country. In the UK, you can join the army at 16 and even get married at 16 if your parents allow. Young people in the UK can learn to drive a car at 17 as in Australia, although they have to wait until they are 18 to vote.In China, there is a different age for each of the stages

42、of becoming an adult. You can vote and learn to drive a car when you are 18, but if you want to get married, women have to wait until they are 20 and men until they are 22. Chinese people celebrate important birthdays every 10 years-so when young people turn 20, they can expect a big party!No matter

43、 what age you are, becoming an adult is really about learning how to be independent and responsible（負責任的）. Once you are finally able to take care of yourself and make your own decisions, then you can say that you are truly all grown-ups.1Which of the following are truly adults according to the passa

44、ge?AIndependent grown-ups.BMarried people.CPeople who can drive.DPeople in the army.2At what age do Australians really become adults?A17.B18.C20.D21.3What is the writers opinion about the age people become adults?AThe age people become adults depends on whether they can vote or not.BThe age people b

45、ecome adults depends on their own independence and responsibility.CThe age people become adults depends on if they are eighteen years old.DThe age people become adults depends on when they get the key to their houses.4Why do people in Australia get the key to the houses when they really become adult

46、s?ABecause the law decides it.BBecause they can leave when they want.CBecause they can come home when they want.DBecause it is a tradition.5What are adults free to do according to the passage?AThey are free to decide when to celebrate their own birthdays.BThey are free to look after themselves well.

47、CThey are free to make their own decisions.DThey are free to make time move faster.F18、Are you taking good care of your hair and using the right products? Could your shampoo be damaging your hair? Should you brush your hair more or less? The following are a few tips to help you keep your hair health

48、y and shining.A balanced diet will help you have nice-looking hair. Try to eat more green vegetables, eggs and beans every day.Wash your hair every day, or every two days. Always use cool, clean water to wash the shampoo out of your hair.Use shampoo that is specially designed for your hair type (dry

49、, oily, etc.).When using shampoo, be sure to massage your hair, including the roots, softly.Allow your hair to dry naturally whenever possible. Hair is at its weakest when it is wet, so never brush or comb your wet hair hard, and use a wide-toothed comb.Give your hair a good brushing before going to bed. Do this by bending over so that your head is hanging down, and brush from back to front. This will help remove the dirt from your hair.Strong sunlight is bad for your hair. So remember to wear a hat to protect it on