2022年江蘇省南京市二十考適應性考試英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、-What do you think of his words?- What he said sounds_.Anicely BpleasantlyCfriendly Dwond

2、erfully2、- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?- _. I think I like the green one best.ANeitherBBothCEitherDAll3、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt4、The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we dont have to wear the masks.Amore

3、clearlyBmore clearlierCfresherDmore fresher5、Do you know which city Mr Zhang has gone to part in the celebrations? Sure. He went to Shanghai with his secretary.Atake Bto take Ctaking Dwill take6、The number “23,456” can be read as “_”.Atwenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixBtwenty-three th

4、ousand and four hundred fifty-sixCtwo three thousand and four five sixDtwo three thousand, four and five six7、Its 9:30 pm, children! _ is time to go to bed.AThat BIt CThis DThey8、Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,Id rather at home and watch TV.Aplay;stayBto play;to stayCplay;to stayDto play;stay9

5、、(2016安徽) For our own safety, its important to _ the traffic rules on the way to school.Afollow Bchange Cmake Dbreak10、- Why did he make no _ to be understood or liked?- He didnt care what others think of him.AbalanceBriskCreplyDeffort. 完形填空11、Shopping online is easier than actually going to a store

6、 and saves your time. However, its not always so easy. Sometimes, you may have a few 1 A university student named Xu Zijiao often buys clothes 2 Taobao. “The colors might be 3 And since you cant 4 the clothes, the quality might be bad,” he said.Many people had similar experiences to Xu-buying 5 that

7、 isnt as good as the advertisements suggest, 6 going into a store for a special offer but still paying a lot. What would you do then? 7 is World Consumer Rights Day(國際消費者權益日). According to consumer(消費者) protection laws in China, consumers 8 nine rights, including the right to truthful information, f

8、ree choice , respect and so on.If you 9 theres any problem with your goods, talk to the seller first, and try 10 your money back or get an exchange. If you cant reach an agreement, call 12315 or go to your local consumers association (協會) for help.1AquestionsBadviceCproblemsDmessages2AinBatCtoDon3Ad

9、ifferenceBdifferentCsameDsimilar4AfeelBsoundChearDlook5AanythingBnothingCeverythingDsomething6AorBandCbutDyet7AMarch 12BMay 11CApril 15DMarch 158AhasBhadChaveDwill have9AfindBfindsCwill findDfound10AgetBgetsCto getDgetting. 語法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final

10、) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the w

11、orld.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This wil

12、l make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 閱讀理解A13、On Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is a MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffeeanywhere from five to six cups a day. Recentl

13、y, Adam felt that drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力), and complained of stomachaches. Adams doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee altogether.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day witho

14、ut his morning coffee. By 11:00 a.m., Adam was in a terrible mood. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting with his student advisor. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for h

15、ow Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts(增加) energy levels and improves concentration- but only for a short time. Lowering caffeine consumption(減少攝取咖啡因) often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a “coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and

16、moody, and find it hard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During this time, doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.1We learn from the reading Adam .Adoes resear

17、ches on caffeineBcan never be feeling betterCstill drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a dayDhad some problems because of coffee2How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?Ahealthier Buneasy Cenergetic Dawaken3The good news shows that .Acoffee can never cause headachesBaspirin can stop us thinking

18、coffeeCmore and more people will give up coffeeDAdam will be better if he stops drinking coffeeB14、 Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too. Then came the final

19、 year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸

20、的)score meant a mediocre school._ However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃課)before.Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was

21、 hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear h

22、er sons side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simons parents were badly ill; Peters father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jacks mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OK with her son playing with them a

23、nd that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jacks mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky.Jacks basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still kee

24、p in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time.1After Jacks mother came home from school, she .Awas angry

25、 with himBtold him what his teachers had saidCasked him to keep away from problem kidsDwas patient enough to listen to her sons words2What does the underlined sentence Much was at stake probably mean in the passage?AJack must be punished by his mother.BJack might not enter a good high school.CJack m

26、ight get hurt when playing basketball.DJack must be influenced badly by problem kids.3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeters family are living much better.BSimon is now studying at a university.CJacks mum understood him instead of blaming him.DJacks teachers wanted his m

27、other to help his friends.4The main idea of the passage is to .Amake friends with problem kidsBkeep in touch with friends all the timeCtry to understand children and help problem kidsDgive up hobbies before the high school entrance examC15、 Its fun to explore new places it feels like an adventure, e

28、ven when you know you are not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles.Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. It may be easier if you keep reading the map so it follows the direction youre travelling in. Keep looking ahead so that

29、you can give the driver lots of warnings before having to make a turn.Get a group of friends together and go exploring, Youll need a good map, a compass (指南針), a raincoat, a cellphone to call for help to avoid getting lost, and some cash (現金) for emergencies. Tell someone where youre going before yo

30、u set out and let them know what time you expect to be back so that they can help you when something bad happens. The test is not in getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stay together, waiting for slower friends to catch up with.See if your school or a club organizes orienteeri

31、ng (定向越野賽) activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B (and B to C, etc.) in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, its not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.1Whats

32、the meaning of die underlined words “going round in circles”?AStaying at a round place.BWalking in a circle together.CDoing something that makes no sense.DTrying to catch up with others.2Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?ATo get some information about your fami

33、ly.BTo be saved when an accident happens.CTo share something interesting with others.DTo tell others how you feel about the exploration.3Whats the purpose of orienteering activities?ATo make people work fast.BTo help people stay healthy.CTo help people organize activities.DTo make people get prepare

34、d for sports.4What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe fun of explorations.BThings to bring for explorations.CWays to use a map in explorations.DSome tips on explorationsD16、 Emma and Hannah are 13-year-old school girls from Minnesota, USAThey are good at making new things both of them are also

35、good at sales. They are selling charms (小裝飾物) made out of bottle caps.The girls came up with the idea last summer when they saw charms were popular with kids. They talked with their parents about the idea. Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a bike for Hannah.The girls collect bottle caps

36、 and then clean them. They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper, and then glue them onto the inside of the caps. There are different kinds of pictures, “Peace signs are popular with girls, and single-letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters,” Emm

37、a and Hannah said.Now, charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan. “Students put charms on purses, backpacks, and their lunch boxes,” said Emma. Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet. They hope they can sell their charms to more kids. Theyre thinking about selli

38、ng their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer.Their business is not only for getting money. At their Valentines sale, 20% of the income (收入) went to charity.1When _ did the girls begin to sell the charms?AAbout a year ago.BAbout two months ago.CNearly fifty days ago.DNearly five weeks ago

39、.2Which_ of the following may NOT be on the charms?APictures.BSigns.CLetters.DNumbers.3What_do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?AThey hope to become rich people.BThey hope to give money to charity.CThey hope to sell more charms.DThey hope to sell charms in every school.4Which of the following is TRUE?

40、AThe two girls love their parents and money.BBoys like charms with signs.CThey wont sell charms next summer.DThe charms are popular with students.E17、Wonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 pmevery SundayRacetrack only 20 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo chi

41、ldren allowed100 Years Of PicturesThen & now （photo show）See the history pictures （1917-2017）February 1-April 30City Art Museum 750 High StreetTuesday to Sunday，10 am-5 pmWeekend SalesThis Saturday 2-6 pmEverything 20%-40% offVisit us at Block GGrandview MallRealize your dreams，save time and moneyFa

42、ll in love with prices we offerDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing your sweet heartSunday night，country clubLive band from 9 pm-1 am25 a couple（夫婦）；15 a single person1Who can NOT go to the horse race？AA single person BA coupleCChildren DThe sweet heart2People can see the photo show at_AGrandvi

43、ew Mall BCity Art MuseumCRacetrack DCountry Club3What can you do if you only have time between 5 pmand 6 pm on Saturday？AGo shopping BGo to see the photo showCGo to the dance with your sweet heart DGo to watch the horse race4How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party？

44、A15 dollars B25 dollars C20%-40% off DFor free5Where can you see the above advertisements？AIn a book BIn a magazine CIn a newspaper DOn TVF18、March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (標語) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好處) of good and healthy sleep.Sle

45、ep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students don

46、t get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall

47、 asleep quickly. For others, they may even haveinsomniawhich might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sport

48、s. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮喪的).Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is d

49、ark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours.B8-9 hours.C7 hours.DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teens dont get enough sleep?AThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might do well in sports.DThey might feel depressed.3The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘癥B肥胖癥C多動癥D失眠癥4Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont