高中英語(yǔ) B3U5-第三課時(shí)-Using language 課件

1、2021年春季深圳市線上課程高一英語(yǔ)深圳市教育科學(xué)研究院高一英語(yǔ) 第四單元 第三課時(shí)教學(xué)材料：（2019）外研版高中英語(yǔ)必修第三冊(cè)教學(xué)內(nèi)容：Unit 5 Using Language授課教師：劉婧 / 深圳市西鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年3月29日Before it was put on the screen, I didnt imagine it would be such a blockbuster.Ja Ling said she would make her mother happy.Observe & SummarizeObserve & SummarizeObserve & Summarize

2、-11. Before it was put on the screen, I didnt imagine it would be such a blockbuster.2. Ja Ling said she would make her mother happy.PresentFuturePast past future tensePast Future Tense過去將來時(shí)站在過去看將來Summary:Summary:Summary-1the 1st basic form of “past future tense”:1. would / wouldnt + do 表示從過去某一時(shí)間來看將

3、要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，一般用于主句為過去時(shí)的賓語(yǔ)從句中。The foodie said she _ (eat) five bowls of rice.Exercise-1:would eat She bought quite a lot of things on Double Eleven and she said she _ (do) that again.wouldnt do Exercise-2:Observe & SummarizeObserve & SummarizeShe told me that she was going to lose weight.Observe & S

4、ummarize-2the 2nd basic form of “past future tense”:was / were going to do當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過去式時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“was/were going to +V原”, 表示過去打算或計(jì)劃要做的事。The kids said they _ (be) scientists when they grew up.Exercise-3:were going to be Observe & SummarizeObserve & SummarizeThe family wereleavingforHawaiiafewhourslate

5、r.Observe & Summarize-3the 3rd basic form of “past future tense”:was / were doing 當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過去式時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)是come, go, leave, arrive, start等表示時(shí)空位移的瞬間動(dòng)詞時(shí)，可以用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)來代替過去將來時(shí)。1. He said the train _ (leave) at six the next morning.2. She told me she _ (come) to see me.Exercise-4:was leaving was comingObserve &

6、SummarizeObserve & SummarizeThe villa was to be completed the next month.Observe & Summarize-4the 4th basic form of “past future tense”:was/were to + dowas/were to結(jié)構(gòu)表示定于過去某時(shí)將要做某事。Observe & SummarizeObserve & Summarize1. I was about to go out when a friend dropped in.2. I was on the point of leaving

7、when it started to rain.Observe & Summarize-5the 5th basic form of “past future tense”:was/were about to do . when .was/were on the point of doing . when .表示說話的瞬間就會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，譯為“馬上就、正要時(shí)”，后面可以接when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。RevisionRevisionthe 5 basic forms of “past future tense”:1. would / wouldnt + do2. was / were going

8、 to do3. was / were doing 4. was/were to + do5. was/were about to do . when . was/were on the point of doing . when .RevisionSpecial CasesSpecial Cases1. I would play with him when I was a child.Special Cases句中含有過去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（從句），表示過去習(xí)慣的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞無論第幾人稱，一律用would + V原。Special CasesSpecial Cases2. If I ha

9、d a chance to study abroad, I would study at Harvard University.Special Cases從句為if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用would+V原表示過去將來非真實(shí)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。Special CasesSpecial Cases3. It seemed as if it was going to rain.Special Cases用“was/were going to+V原”，還可以表示有某種跡象可能但不一定會(huì)發(fā)生的事情。Difficult PointsDifficult PointsDifficult Points a. S

10、he _ a letter next week. b. She said she _ (write) a letter the next week. will write/is going to writewould write/was going to write一般將來時(shí)和過去將來時(shí)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的轉(zhuǎn)化：next week the next weektomorrow the following daytomorrow evening the next eveningthe day after tomorrow two days laterthis afternoon that afternoon

11、Ex: He asked me if I would carry on with the work _ (明天) .the following dayDifficult PointsDifficult PointsDifficult Points c. He said the plane _ (leave) before he got to the airport. d. Tom hoped that the boss _ (give) him a promotion.had leftwould give當(dāng)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之前；從句要用過去完成時(shí)；當(dāng)從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句動(dòng)作之后，從句要用過

12、去將來時(shí)。Choose the best anwser.1. She said she _ a meeting the next day. A. had B. was having C. will have D. was going to have2. They were sure they _ the football match. A. won B. was winning C. win D. would win3. They _ a football match when I saw them. A. had B. would have C. are having D. were hav

13、ing4. We asked him where he _ the next week. A. would go B. went C. is going D. were goingChoose the best anwser.5. We _ the Science Museum next week. A. would visit B. will visit C. is visiting D. is going to visit 6. He said he _ his homework already. A. would finish B. was going to finish C. fini

14、shed D. had finished7. Li Ming said he _ happy if Brian _ to China next month. A. was; come B. was; would come C. would be; came D. will be; come從句是條件、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過去式表將來。Ex: Amy said she _ (let) me know as soon as she _(get) there.would letgot1. He said that he _ (live) in the country when he r

15、etired.2. Nobody knew whether the guests _ (come).3. It was reported that another bridge _ (build) across the Yangtze River.4. I _ (help) with the performance, but I got flu the day before.5. I didnt know when she would come, but when she _ (come) I would let you know.was going to live were comingwa

16、s to be builtwas to have helped came1. 她說火車第二天早晨六點(diǎn)出發(fā)。 She said the train was leaving at six the next morning.2. 她告訴我蘇珊將來舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)。 She told me that Susan was going to hold a party.3. 我正準(zhǔn)備和他理論，但是后來我意識(shí)到他的話有道 理。 I was about to argue with him, but then I realized that he was right. 4. 他和她約定10點(diǎn)鐘在街上見面。 He wa

17、s to meet her at 10 on the street. 5. 老師說，如果我不努力學(xué)習(xí)的話，就很難取得進(jìn)步。 The teacher said that it would be very difficult to make progress if I didnt work hard.Still remember the military training？Additional Exercise Last month, I was told we _ (have) our first military training. At first, I thought it _ (be) hard to spend a whole week _ (stay) away from school and home. The sunshine _ (be) very strong during those days, and we could easily get sunburnt. Later, when I _ (be) in the camp, I found it was a lot of fun. Although the training was hard for us all, my classmates a