2022年新疆庫車縣烏尊鎮(zhèn)烏尊中學高三下學期聯(lián)合考試英語試題含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1When tension _ in a relationship between two people, a frequent way of dealing with this is to send messages through

2、 a third person.AarousesBarisesCrisesDraises2Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _ some new vocabulary.But does this learning method actually work?Apolish up Bmake upCpick up Dbuild up3Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now._!ACheer upBYou betCWh

3、at a pityDWell done4Dont to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming theres no need to do that.AundertakeBattemptCbotherDhesitate5Efforts will be made to_ new teaching models to exploit the students potential.Aaccelerate BinnovateCdifferentiate Dcompile6We should go by bus _ we

4、can get there earlier.A as soon as B where C in order that D when7After making the speech, he went through it in his mind to reflect where he_ better.Acould doBwould doCcould have doneDwould have done8What does Nickys job involve as a public relations director?_ quite a lot of time with other people

5、.ASpending BHaving spentCTo spend DTo have spent9Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?_. It will be more interesting.ABy no meansBYes, of courseCDont worryDNo doubt.10Though the story of Li Yunlong in the TV drama “Bright Sword” is a fiction, much of _happened is historical

6、ly true.AthatBwhatCwhichDit11We have more than 80 flats in this building, each _ solar heatersAis equipped withBequipped withCis equipped byDequipped by12He would be in better health now _ with too much work when young.Ahad he not burdened himselfBif he was not burdenedCwere he not burdenedDhad he n

7、ot been burdened himself13Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ aloneAseenBseeingCseeDto see14The problem lies in_ were now giving him a fish, not teaching him how to fish.AwhatBthatCwhichDif15Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services hav

8、e been funded.AwhetherBwhatCwhereDhow16Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?ANo way BNever mind CNot at all DNo problem17John, do you know why the suspect was set free?For lack of _ evidence.Asolid BapparentCambiguous Dconcrete18The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learn

9、ing English, so youd better buy _.AthisBthatCitDone19Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months， which is what makes them authentic and _a high priceAestimateBfetchCoccupyDpredict20The toughest thing about success is _ you have to keep on being a success.AwhyBwhenCwhatDth

10、at第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） By the time Robert Porter Allen was born in 1905, the whooping crane(鳴鶴)was already in trouble. The beautiful bird was once commonly found across North America. By 1941, the whooping crane population had dwindled to the double digits. The tal

11、lest species in North America were critically endangered.In the 1940s, the remaining cranes migrate(遷徙) every year from the Gulf Coast of Texas to somewhere in the north of Canada to breed(繁殖). The conservation community didnt know where the birds went. The wetlands where they used to spend winters

12、were growing rarer and rarer as they tiny, non-migrating group of whooping cranes was alive in Louisiana in 1941, but the group had disappeared by the time Allen started his research.In 1942, Allen undertook the whooping crane project Over the next three years, he did almost constant field work that

13、 took him from Texas up the cranes migration route to Nebraska, and on into Saskatchewan in search of the nesting ground of the birds.Studying the bird in its breeding habitat and seeing how many birds were born would allow conservationists to understand how to help the birds on their journey. But f

14、inding the whooping crane s nesting site meant difficult and fruitless air searches over northern Canada.In 1952, Allen wrote a report on the whooping crane. The report was a warning call to the conservation community: only 33 migratory whoopers remained, and their nesting site still hadnt been foun

15、d. Two years later, the whooping cranes breeding grounds in Canadas Wood Buffalo National Park were finally found, and Allen headed north to study them firsthand, an incredibly difficult journey, in Sprunts words, Allens work laid the groundwork for conservationists to save the birds.Their efforts p

16、aid off as the numbers reached 57 by 1970 and 214 by 2005.Today, the whooping crane is still listed as endangered, but there are roughly 600 birds alive.1、What is the passage mainly about?AIt is a story about Allens searching for a lost bird.BIt is a story about the cranes ,Long migration flightCIt

17、is a story about the crane surviving the winters.DIt is a story about conserving the whooping crane2、What does the underlined word “dwindled” mean in the first paragraph?AIncreasedBReducedCStayedDLimited3、According to the Passage, which of the following is mainly responsible for what happened to the

18、 remaining whooping cranes？AHabitat lossBIllegal hunting.CNatural disaster.DDeadly diseases.4、Which of the following events took place in 1954?AThe non-migrating group of whooping cranes disappearedBRobert Potter Allen undertook the whooping crane project.CThe whooping cranes breeding grounds were d

19、iscoveredDRobert Porter Allen wrote a report on the whooping crane.22（8分） How to help yourselves facing the frequent occurrence of crowded stampede(踩踏) during the holiday?If you are in a crowd, a first and most essential thing is to make yourself familiar with your surroundings. No matter where you

20、are, make sure you always know how to get out.Make yourself aware of the type of ground you are standing on, and know that in a crowd of moving people, wet or uneven ground can he slippery or dangerous, causing you to fall.Be aware of the general atmosphere of the event, as panic situations can ofte

21、n be predicted. When in danger, a few seconds can make all the difference, giving you the possibility of taking advantage of your escaping route. Always stay closer to the escape route.If you find yourself in the middle of a moving crowd, do not fight against the pressure, do not stand still or sit

22、down, because you could easily get trampled(被踩踏). Instead, move in the same direction of the crowd; take advantage of any space that may open up to move sideways. Keep your hands up by your chest, like a boxerit gives you movement and protects your chest.If you fall, get up quickly. If you cant get

23、up because you are injured, get someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift them up. If you fall and cannot get up, keep moving by crawling in the same direction of the crowd, or if that is not possible, then cover your head with your arms and curl up into the fetal(胎兒的) position (do not lay

24、 on your stomach or back, as this dangerously exposes your lungs). The worst situation is to be pushed by the crowd against an immovable object. Try to stay away from walls, fences or barricades, as the crowd pressure can build up rapidly.1、What is the first important when you are in a crowd?AProtec

25、t your breast.BCall the ambulance quickly.CPress with the crowd tightly.DBe familiar with your surroundings quickly.2、What should you do if you fall and cannot get up in a crowd?AShout at the crowd loudly.BWait for someone to save you.CCover your head with your arms.DLay on the ground without moving

26、.3、What should you do if you find yourself pressed in the middle of the crowd?ACry for help and fight against the pressure.BMove towards the same direction of the crowd.CKeep still and wait for the crowd to leave slowly.DKeep bending down with a hand around your head.4、Who is the suitable reader abo

27、ut the passage?AThe people of all ages.BThe children.CThe parents.DThe teachers.23（8分） Emilia Dobek traces her interest in space and the universe back to third grade when she and her father watched a blood moon-a total lunar eclipse (月蝕)-on the roof of their house.Now a seventh-grader at East Prairi

28、e Elementary School, Dobek recently won the national Discovery Education Lockheed-Martin Beyond Challenge by designing a space station for travelling to Mars.She says that night watching the lunar eclipse started a strong desire in her that has yet to run out of fuel. So when her teacher Andrea Smee

29、ton received information about the national challenge, Smeeton said she immediately had one student in mind.“I knew she would love the challenge and that she would go way beyond in her search,” Smeeton said. “She immediately started researching bone density (密度) of astronauts and how to have food on

30、 Mars.”“My design will ensure the safety of the astronauts but also make sure their comfort is out of this world,” Dobek says.Dobeks design calls for building the MSS or Mars Storage Station to put the supplies in. It also includes the SGF or Self-Crowing Farm, and she details how it would work with

31、 the elements on Mars.Then there is physical and leisure activity for the astronauts under Dobeks design. A simulation (模擬裝置) allows astronauts to choose their exercise machine and virtual (虛擬的) reality environment. Rooms have circular ceilings so astronauts will be able to watch downloaded shows an

32、d even see places on Earth, such as their homes.“I want to tell other kids to follow their passions.” Dobek said. “Whatever they want to do they should push for it and always try their best.”1、Dobek first became interested in space when .Ashe was still a seventh-graderBshe studied at a junior high s

33、choolCshe lived on the top of their houseDshe watched an eclipse of the moon2、Smeeton recommended that Dobek take the challenge because .Ashe knew Dobek liked challenges in lifeBshe had no other students interested in MarsCDobek knew how to research bone density of astronautsDshe was sure that Dobek

34、 would have outstanding performance3、What does Dobek focus on when designing the space station?AThe environment on Mars.BThe safety of the supplies.CThe activities for astronauts.DThe comfort of the astronauts.24（8分） Lawrence Ferlinghetti, the poet, publisher, painter, social activist and bookstore

35、owner, has been San Franciscos honored poet. He turns 100 this month, and the city is making preparations to celebrate him in style. Readings and performances and an open house will take place at City Lights, the sacred bookstore he co-founded in 1953.On March 24, 1919, Lawrence Ferlinghetti was bor

36、n in Yonkers, New York. After spending his early childhood in France, he received his BA from the University of North Carolina, an MA from Columbia University, and a PhD from the Sorbonne.He is the author of more than thirty books of poetry, including Poetry as Insurgent Art; A Coney Island of the M

37、ind. He has translated the works of a number of poets, including Nicanor Parra, Jacques Prevert, and Pier Paolo Pasolini. In addition to poetry, he is also the author of more than eight plays and three novels, including Little Boy: A Novel, Love in the Days of Rage and Her.In 1953, Ferlinghetti and

38、Peter Martin opened the City Lights bookstore in San Francisco, California. It became a nerve center for the Beats and other writers. Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac and other writers from that era were Easterners who dropped into San Francisco for a spell. In 2001 it was made an official historic land

39、mark. Now City Lights is almost certainly the best bookstore in the United States. Its filled with serious world literature of all kinds.If City Lights is a San Francisco institution, Ferlinghetti himself is as much of one. He has loomed over the citys literary life. As a poet, hes never been a crit

40、ical favorite. But his flexible and plain-spoken and often powerful work he has published more than 50 volumes has found a wide audience. His collection “A Coney Island of the Mind” has sold more than 1 million copies, making it one of the best-selling American poetry books ever published.1、What can

41、 we learn about Ferlinghetti from Paragraph 2?AHe had a happy childhood.BHe received normal education.CHe had a gift for writing novels.DHe had written lots of poetry.2、Which of the following best describes Ferlinghetti according to Paragraph 3?AFlexible.BOptimistic.COutspoken.DProductive.3、Why is C

42、ity Lights famous?ABecause it is a nerve center for the youth.BBecause its collections have a long history.CBecause it is an official historic landmark.DBecause it has many modern world literature.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo speak highly of a great poet.BTo introduce some E

43、nglish poetry.CTo promote values of City Lights.DTo celebrate the birthday of Ferlinghetti.25（10分）Here is a record of the discussion about AI (artificial intelligence) conducted by several scientists:Scientist A: I would say that we are quite a long way off developing the AI, though I do think it wi

44、ll happen within the next thirty or forty years. We will probably remain in control of technology and it will help us solve many of the worlds problems. However, no one really knows what will happen if machines become more intelligent than humans. They may help us, ignore us or destroy us. I tend to

45、 believe AI will have a positive influence on our future lives, but whether that is true will be partly up to us.Scientist B: I have to admit that the potential consequences of creating something that can match or go beyond human intelligence frighten me. Even now, scientists are teaching computers

46、how to learn on their own. At some point in the near future, their intelligence may well take off and develop at an ever-increasing speed. Human beings evolve biologically very slowly and we would be quickly substituted. In the short term, there is the danger that robots will take over millions of h

47、uman jobs, creating a large underclass of unemployed people. This could mean large-scale poverty and social unrest. In the long term machines might decide the world would be better without humans.Scientist C: Im a member of the Campaign to Stop Killer Robots. Forget the movie image of a terrifying T

48、erminator stamping on human skulls and think of whats happening right now: military machines like drones, gun turrets and sentry robots are already being used to kill with very little human input. The next step will be autonomous “murderbots” following orders but finally deciding who to kill on thei

49、r own. It seems clear to me that this would be extremely dangerous for humans. We need to be very cautious indeed about what we ask machines to do.1、What is Scientist B worried about?AAI technology will destroy the earth. BRobots will take the place of humans.CComputers cant think by themselves. DHu

50、mans will be unhappy without machines.2、What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?AI launched the campaign to Stop Killer Robots.BWe forget the movie image of a terrifying Terminator.C“Murderbots” will be against humans orders.D“Murderbots” cant decide by themselves.3、Which

51、 statement is CORRECT according to the record?AThe employment will be affected by AI technology in the future.BScientist A thinks AI technology will never develop.C“Murderbots” will follow the orders of their manufacturers in the wars.DAll the three scientists agree that AI technology will benefit h

52、uman beings.4、Who agree(s) AI has more negative aspects than positive aspects?AScientist A BScientists B & CCScientist B DScientists B & A第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）When Benjamin was born, he looked different from other babies. The doctors tol

53、d my parents he had Down syndrome. I was 1 at the time, so I wasnt sure what it was, but I knew it wasnt 2 . I also knew that I finally had the baby brother I 3 , even if he wasnt perfect. The doctors said Ben might need help doing 4 things such as walking, talking, eating and 5 with people. I was t

54、old that I would need to be extra careful with Ben, and that I might someday have to 6 for him and protect him. Of course, 7 of these warnings bothered me; I knew from the second I laid 8 on him that I loved him.As Ben and I got older, we were always together. After Benjamin learned to 9 , we wanted

55、 to get him to jump, run and move around. 10 Ben preferred to follow my 11 , his therapist or Mom would have me do the exercise first, and then Ben would try to do it. 12 me was Bens way of saying he loved me.A few years ago, I went away with some friends for the day. Sitting in the bus, we started

56、talking about our siblings (兄弟姊妹). My friends were saying how stupid and annoying 13 siblings were. I hadnt said anything; I was just listening in 14 . I had never thought there were brothers and sisters that just didnt 15 . Suddenly I said, “I love my brother.” I said “l(fā)ove” 16 because it was true.

57、There are no 17 thoughts in my head when I hear people making fun of Ben. I go right up to them and explain that Ben has Down syndrome, that his life isnt as easy for him as it is for us, and that if you give Ben a 18 hell be the best he can be at 19 you want him to be.I think Ben is 20 just the way

58、 he is. I will always love Ben, and he will always love me, no matter what.1、Acurious Blittle Cscared Dweak2、Agood Bserious Creal Drare3、Ahated Bwanted Cdefended Denvied4、Aspecial Binteresting Csimple Ddangerous5、Ainteracting Bfighting Ccompeting Darguing6、Alook out Bwork out Cturn up Dstand up7、Ano

59、ne Bone Csome Dall8、Ahead Beyes Cheart Dhands9、Aspeak Bsit Ceat Dwalk10、AThough BIf CWhile DSince11、Alead Badvice Crules Dinstructions12、AKissing BFollowing CGreeting DServing13、Amy Bour Cyour Dtheir14、Apanic Bpeace Castonishment Djoy15、Akeep in contact Bbehave well Cget along Dgrow up16、Aangrily Bp

60、roudly Cbravely Dgently17、Asuch Benough Cpractical Dsecond18、Asmile Bjob Cchance Dhug19、Awhatever Bwhichever Cwhoever Dwhenever20、Ahealthy Bmistaken Cperfect Dunfortunate第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Seeing the Great WallThe Great Wall 1(snake) more than 6, 000 kilometers.