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1、2022年南京中考英語模擬試卷班級_ 姓名_ 學(xué)號_選擇題(共40分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-Im thirsty. Id like a glass of juice. What about you, Tom? -I prefer a cup of coffee _ milk. I like white coffee. A.for B.without C. with D.to2My parents have made a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu L
2、ake. AthisBitCthatDone3The Winter Olympic Games in Beijing during these days.Yes!Beijing is called Double Olympic City.()AholdBis heldCwill holdDholds4. - Timmy looks unhappy. Do you know why?- I was a bit rude just now. I now regret _ those bad words.A. sayB. saidC. sayingD. to say 5. The young man
3、 promised _ back home as soon as the war ended.A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come6.A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour(港口). But it is not _ it is built.A.what B. how C. why D. where7I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want to too much of your time.Aput up Btake up Cgive up Dma
4、ke up 8Smoking is a bad habit,the man who smokes always hurts health.()AotherBothersCothersDothers9. - Gu Ailing and Su Yiming really have a gift for skiing!- Exactly. But if you learn more about them, they _ to be hard-working people.A. run outB. put outC. turn outD. stay out 10. The two countries
5、should have a talk to prevent the war _ it is too late.A. before B. since C. if D. when11.I enjoy travelling because I believe the one _ travels far knows more. A. who B. whom C. what D. which 12Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three?AI usually call
6、my best friend a bookworm.BI saw a girl reading books under a big tree. CMum told me to stay calm when I lost my way.DMy parents always cook me nice meals on weekends.13Go straight on,then turn right at the second crossing, youll find Xinhua Bookshop.()AandBbecauseCbutDor14. - Do you know _ in Febru
7、ary, Andy?- Because it looked so lovely and warm in the cold winter.A. why is Bing Dwen Dwen so popularB. why Bing Dwen Dwen is so popularC. why Bing Dwen Dwen was so popularD. why was Bing Dwen Dwen so popular15. What do you think of the photos taken by Tom? _ ! I havent seen a better one.A. Not go
8、od B. Never mind C. Just OK D. So perfect二、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。It was a Sunday afternoon, a girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasnt solved but 16 came. She wanted to
9、 give up.Her father smiled and took his daughter into the 17 .He filled three 18 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited 19 saying a word.The g
10、irl wondered 20 her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father 21 the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter 22 , Dad asked, What do you see? Carrots, and coffee.” she answeredHer father tol
11、d her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. “Whats the meaning, Dad?” He explained that 23 of the things had met
12、with the same unlucky experiencethe boiling water, but the three things had 24 results.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it 25 the water. Which one will you choose to b
13、e, a carrot, an egg or coffee? Thats up to you to decide. said her father.11.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the other12.A.bedroom B.kitchenC.hospitalD.restaurant13.A.bowls B.platesC.pots D.cups14.A.withoutB.withC.ofD.for15.A.whatB.when C.howD.why16.A.gave up B.gave away C.took outD.took off17.A.usuallyB.
14、exactlyC.quickly D.slowly18.A.either B.each C.neitherD.none19.A.different B.similarC.same D.difficult20 A.dividedB.invented C.changed D.discovered三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下列材料,從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 ANational StadiumTheAlso known as “The Birds Nest”, this stadium hosted the Openin
15、g and Closing Ceremonies( 儀 式 )of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. And the Birds Nest will once again be the place of Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games.Ice CubeTheFor the Winter Olympics, the Water Cube has been changed into the “the Ice Cube”for the curling( 冰壺) competition. Foll
16、owing the 2022 Games, the stadium will continue to be used for both winter and summer sports, changingbetween the two, depending on the season.Indoor StadiumCapitalCapital Indoor Stadium was built in 1968.It has held several important sporting events. During the Winter Olympics, Capital Indoor Stadi
17、um will host the figure skating(花樣滑冰) and short track speed skating competitions. Wuk esong Sports CenterWukesong Sports Center is very large. It can hold 18,000 people. It willserve as the main indoor stadium for ice hockey ( 冰 球 ) at the 2022 Winter Games together with the National Indoor Stadium.
18、On February 4, 2022, the Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, making it the first city to host( 主 辦 ) both the Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. The venues(場館)for the Winter Games in 2022 have been divided into three areas: Beijing, Yanqing, and Zhangjiakou. Lets take a look at some comp
19、etition stadiums.26 will host the Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games. AThe Ice Cube BCapital Indoor StadiumCThe National Stadium DWukesong Sports Center27When was the Capital Indoor Stadium built?AIn 1968.BIn 2008.CIn 2018.DIn 2020.28.What competition will you see in Wukesong
20、 Sports Center?ACurling.BSkating.CSkiing.DIce hockey.BXiao Zhao finds that theres a note at the end of the board. There are many films to choose!Here are four examples.注Four examples:Only Fools Rush In(四海) Nice View(奇跡笨小孩)The Battle At Lake Changjin (長津湖水門橋) Too Cool To Kill(這個(gè)殺手不太冷靜) Wu Renyao,a te
21、enager who is good at motorcycle stunts,meets his father Wu Renteng again.At this timefeel at home wherever one goes? 20yearold Jinghao came to Shenzhen to live alone with his young sister Jingtong.His sister has heart disease and needs surgery as soon as possible.For the high operation cost,Jinghao
22、 got a chance by accident.He thought a better life was coming,but he was hit hard.Can his ordinary life in trouble ignite the spark of hope? After finishing the battles in Xinxingli and Xiajieyuli,the soldiers of the seventh company will face more arduous challenges and more fierce firepower.They wi
23、ll block the enemy at the throat of the withdrawal route of the first US Marine Division Shuimen Bridge.The task will be more arduous,the battle scene will be more intense Little actor Wei Chenggong was appreciated by the popular actress Milan and was invited to play the No.1 mysterious killer,but h
24、e didnt expect that all this was a dangerous play in the play and game in the game.Wei Chenggong,who was kept in the dark,but the plot gradually got out of control,and the cruel truth was getting closer and closer to him.29.The underlined words feel at home wherever one goes mean .A.名揚(yáng)四海 B.四海為家 C.志在
25、四海 D.五湖四海30.Jinghao and Jingtongs life is hard because .Jingtong has heart diseasethere is a high costthe pressure of time and moneyA. B. C. D. 31.Here are four sentences,the right is .A.the order of the battle is Shuimen BridgeXinxingliXiajieyuliB.the battle scene will be more moving,and the huge s
26、acrifice made to win the victory will be more intenseC.play in the play and game in the game mean that Milan inviting Wei Chenggong to dress as a killer is just a cheatD.though Wei Chenggong has amazing acting skills,he doesnt understand the game finallyCWhile it may seem impossible for fish to driv
27、e, in a new experiment (實(shí)驗(yàn)), scientists put goldfishs sense of direction to the test.Scientists at Ben-Gurion University taught several goldfish to drive a robotic “car”a tank of water on wheels around a room. It may seem like a fish-out-of-water idea, but they took it well. The fish tank had a came
28、ra to record the fishs position. When the goldfish swam towards walls, the car drove in that direction.The researchers trained the fish during some 30-minute periods to drive to the center of a small room towards a pink board. They gave the fish a treat whenever it arrived at the places. In the firs
29、t period, the goldfish could have 2-3 successful trips. By the end of the experiment, the fish could have 17-18 successful trips.Like humans, some of the fish took their drivers education quicker than others-taking faster and more direct paths to their destination (目的地). During the experiment, resea
30、rchers changed the starting position of the car. Even in different locations, the goldfish were still able to reach the pink board. This finding showed that the fish were not just remembering the ways to get their reward. These animals in water were also planning new ways to their destination.“It co
31、mes to the conclusion that the fish can navigate,” said Ben-Shahar a member of the study. The animals sense of direction isnt limited to the water. After some practice, the team let one of the goldfish take a ride in the whole building. “And it started to explore. It went down one of the corridors a
32、nd wanted to get away,” said Ben-Shahar.32. In the experiment, when goldfish swam forward, they would _.A. need a hard pushB. jump out of water C. make the car moveD. record their position 33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If the fish reached the right place, they would
33、get foodB. The fish could have 17-18 successful trips in the beginning.C. The fish could find their destination only by remembering the ways.D. When starting position was changed, the fish couldnt reach the board34. What does the underlined word “navigate” in the passage mean?A. Swim in water.B. Fin
34、d position. C. Miss the pink board.D. Move carefully. 35. What is the best title for the passage?A. Life about GoldfishB. Humans and Goldfish C. The Smartest Fish in the WorldD. Teaching Goldfish to “Drive”DOnce a giant blocked (阻擋) the only road between the city of Here and the city of There. He ch
35、allenged travelers to have a match. The King sent the best fighters butthey were all defeated (擊敗). He called for a wise old man who was named the Wise One in the kingdom.The Wise One came to the giant with a cart and horse. Surprisingly, the giant was dressed up like the Wise One. He shouted,“None
36、shall pass without a fight. Ill win the match, wrong or right ! ”“Well!” said the Wise One. “Let me think about this!” He sat down and his stomach growled. He took out a piece of bread from his bag. Then he heard a growl from the stomach of the giant. The Wise One offered to share the piece with him
37、.“So!” cried the giant. “You try to win this match with kindness! But now Ill defeat you.” The giant took a table and a chair from his own bag and all kinds of dishes for the Wise One. Then he stood there again, blocking the road.“So thats the way of it,” whispered the Wise One. After he enjoyed eno
38、ugh food offered by the giant, he looked at the giant. “I would like you to know a little about me. I live in a forest outside the city of Here. Others call me the Wise One.”The giant shouted, “Another challenge! But you wont win, because now Ill tell you even more about me. I have no name, for my f
39、ather is the wind, and my mother is a mirror. Like any mirror, I have no power or skill. I show only what I see.”“Thats it,” said the Wise One. “It is getting late, and I must reach the city of There before dark.” He stepped up to the giant and smiled kindly. “May I offer you a ride?”The giant screa
40、med, “You dare to challenge me again? This time Ill defeat you once and for all!” He picked up the Wise One, the cart, and the horse. Then he raced down the road as fast as any wind all the way to the city of There.The giant set them down gently at the city gate. “I hope youve finally learned your l
41、esson,” he said. “Oh , I have!” said the Wise One. “I thank you for it - and so will the King and all his people, Im sure.” Ever since thenthanks to the Wise Onetravelers between Here and There only need to walk half of the way, and then they get a ride from the giant.36.How many times did the giant
42、 try to defeat the Wise One?A.Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.37.The Wise One introduced himself to the giant in order to.A.get more foodB. know more about the giantC. express his kindnessD. thank the giant for his help38.From the passage, we know that the giant is.A.fast and gentleB. fas
43、t and proudC. kind and helpfulD. kind and confident39.After the match, the Wise One might say to the King, “.”A.Its a pity that I didnt defeat the giantB.Travelers cant get a ride after the matchC.The giant can be helpful if treated properlyD.Ive moved the giant out of the way with kindness40.Whats
44、the best title of the passage?A.More Than a MatchB. The Son of Wind and MirrorC. The Kings InvitationD. The Distance between Here and There非選擇題(共50分)四、填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A)根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為4145的相應(yīng)位置上。41. The children were surprised to find so many old but excellent (收音機(jī)) in th
45、e museum. 42. As soon as we (意識) something was wrong, we moved the children away.43. All the Grade 9 students have been busy (最近). Yes. They are preparing for the coming exam.44. The girl felt sad because she was (拒絕) to join the league. 45. He worked very hard and finally (升高) to an important posit
46、ion. B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為4650的相應(yīng)位置上。46We should pay attention to the healthy (develop) of children.47Many guides wear a mini-microphone to make themselves (hear) clearly.48No one did the exam (careful) than Lucy yesterday because she got a full mark.49There is little (possible) tha
47、t our school basketball team willwin this game.50My mother is already in her (forty), but she is still dreaming to go to university.C)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使對話內(nèi)容完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為5155的相應(yīng)位置上。an exhibition of;artifacts;pair of sculptures; Shanghai Museum collection;on displayTwo Ming Dynasty (1368
48、1644)pottery figurines joined the(1) on Monday,about a century after they were taken to the United States.The two figurines were donated by Suzanne Fratus,from Lakeport,who said the two(2) were taken to the US in the early 20th century by her grandfather.An ophthalmologist who later became a profess
49、or at Harvard Medical School,her grandfather,John Herbert Waite,including China and Japan.Fratus said her grandfather was given the (3) after he cured a patient in China.In 1983,during(4) cultural relics from the Shanghai Museum at the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco,F(xiàn)ratus found that a group of M
50、ing Dynasty pottery figurines(5) looked similar to her family collection.Fratus decided recently that they should be returned to China.五、閱讀填空(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)A)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第5665小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為5665的相應(yīng)位置上。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。If you were born after 1995, then you wont remember life bef
51、ore the Internet Being connected through smartphones and social media is now just a part of growing up for many teenagers. Most of them have many nice experiences online but there are risks as well.Social media allows teens to communicate with others and build social networks. These networks can pro
52、vide teens with valuable support. Teens also use social media for entertainment and self-expression. The platforms such as QQ, WeChat and Weibo, can help teens become aware of the latest events, allow them to communicate across distance and teach them all kinds of subjects, including how to behave w
53、ell. A wide social network might even help teens avoid social worries.However, social media use can also do harm to teens. The risks might be connected with how much social media teens use. A 2019 study of more than 6,500 teens in the U.S. found that those who spent more than three hours a day using
54、 social media might be at higher risk for mental(心理的)health problems. And an older study on students showed that the more time the students spent going out with their friends, the happier they might feel. Here are tips for you to make good use of social media:Discuss your social media habits with yo
55、ur parents. Ask your parents how he or she is using social media and how it makes him or her feel.Talk to your parents about how to avoid letting social media influence your activities, sleep, meals or homework. Keep smartphones out of your bedrooms and avoid electronic media use before bedtime.Ask
56、your parents what is proper and safe to share on the social media. Have more face-to-face contact with your friends. This is especially important for teens who are weak to social worries.Teens life with social mediaBackgroundNow teenagers life is closely 56. _ with the use of smartphones and social
57、media.Influences57. _Build social networks and 58. _ teens valuable support.Help teens 59. _ the latest events and gain more knowledge. Make 60. _ between teensacross distance possible.Risk61. _ mental health problems if teens use social media too much.62. _ for using social mediaAsk your parents fo
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