2021-2022學年江蘇省宿遷市沭陽懷文中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Excuse me, are you _?No, we are _.AAm

2、erican, EnglishmanBAmericans, GermansCAmerican, GermenDEnglishman, American2、 I knew only too well that plans could easily _. You just didnt believe me! Things change every minute. Just wait and see!Ago badBgo missingCgo outDgo wrong3、We did not know you were in trouble at that time, we would have g

3、iven you a hand.Ahowever Botherwise Cinstead Dmoreover4、- Have you read this book ?- Yes. I it two months ago.Ais readingBhave readCwill readDread5、-Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.-_. No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDont mention itCYou must b

4、e joking DThats OK6、None of them talked. They finished their meal in_.AsilenceBorderCplaceDpublic7、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watching The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on8、- Wheres my father? Could tell me?- He to Beijing. Hell attend an important m

5、eeting.AgoesBis goingChas goneDhas been9、Miss Wang told us noise in the library.Ato makeBnot to makeCmakeDnot make10、By the time I locked the door, I realized I _ my keys at home.Ahad repairedBhad changedChad forgottenDhad left. 完形填空11、Luke says, “At first I was shocked that somebody would do such a

6、 thing, but then I saw Jenifers 1 in his hand and knew that I had to do something. I jumped up and started chasing him down the street and calling “Thief, stop!” But nobody seemed 2 in stopping him. They were just looking at us, like it was a 3 or something. Luckily, I play soccer for the school tea

7、m, so Ive been training all year round, so I 4 to catch up with him on Third Avenue and knocked him down. Once he was on the 5 I sat on top of him and waited for the police to come. Some people say I shouldnt do that kind of thing 6 I never know what the thief can do to me. But I didnt think about t

8、hat at the time. I was too 7 ”However, Jennifer is not the only one whos grateful for Lukes bravery. The police later searched the thiefs flat and found over a hundred 8 cell phones and, perhaps more important, an address book full of names of different criminal contacts(犯罪聯(lián)絡). Most of the criminals

9、 listed in the book have been 9 and the number of phone theft has been fallen in the area.All over the world, phone theft is only one of a number of technology related crimes that police say are on the rise. Businesspeople have been told to be 10 with their notebook computers. Notebook computers are

10、 11 easy target(目標) for criminals. And new police branches are being set up to 12 crimes in this field. In the last week alone, the New York Police Department has received over six hundred calls about the 13 crimes.Thanks to Lukes bravery and quick thinking, Jennifer didnt 14 one of those victims, a

11、nd she knows 15 shes going to thank Luke - by taking him for another meal at the same Indian restaurant. This time, however, shes going to keep her cell phone in her purse.1Apurse Bphone Chead Dface2Apleased Bfrightened Cinterested Dexcited3Asport Bmovie Cstory Djoke4Amanaged Btried Choped Dmeant5Af

12、loor Bgrass Cground Dbed6Abecause Bso Cif Dalthough7Anervous Bsad Cbrave. Dangry8Abroken Bstolen Cbeautiful Dexpensive9Akilled Barrested Csaved Dblamed10Apatient Bcareful Ceasy Dworried11Aother Banother Cthe other Dothers12Acare for Bdeal with Cthink about Dbelong to13Aabove Bfollowing Cover Dnext14

13、Atrouble Boffer Cbecome Dbelieve15Awhy Bhow Cwhen Dwhether. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what

14、 do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use

15、 less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look

16、 after them so that they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it ta

17、kes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but let

18、s take these simple steps today for our future. 閱讀理解A13、 What is language for? Some people seem to think its for practising grammar rules and learning long lists of words. Thats wrong! Language is for the exchange of ideas and information. Its meaningless knowing all about a language if you cant use

19、 it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they cant speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard Shaw once wrote,

20、 “Foreigners often speak English too correctly.” But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. Theyre English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, its no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. Peo

21、ple not only make history, but also they make languages. But they can only make their own language. They cant create another language. So Chinese students should pay attention to the grammar, but they shouldnt overdo it. They should put communication first.1What is language for?AFor practising gramm

22、ar rules.BFor learning lists of words.CFor the exchange of ideas and information.DAll above.2Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he _.Anever makes mistakesBhardly makes mistakesCcant avoid making mistakesDalways makes mistakes3“Foreigners often speak English too correctly.”

23、This sentence means that _.Aforeigners speak correct EnglishBforeigners speak incorrect EnglishCforeigners speak English just following the grammar rulesDforeigners never make mistakes when they speak English4If too many native speakers break a rule, _.Awhat they use will become rightBthey are again

24、st the lawCthey should say sorry to othersDthey will become heroes5What is best title for the passage?AMaking languagesBGrammar and VocabularyCCommunication firstDNative speakers mistakesB14、Who would have thought of creating a library in a war zone where danger surrounds people? But a few book love

25、rs have built an underground library in Darayya, Syria, which provides learning, hope and inspiration.Anas Ahmad is one of the founders of the library and he is a former civil engineering student.Many times he and his friends risk their lives to collect books from destroyed(被毀壞的) houses near the fro

26、nt line(前線). That means they have to be very careful when they go through bombed-out buildings; they have to hide themselves from snipers(狙擊手).Since the library was built, its creators have collected more than 14,000 books from abandoned(被棄置的) houses and buildings. “We saw that it was important to c

27、reate a new library so that we could continue our education,” said Ahmad.People throughout the city have put the library to good use. Doctors in the town are using the books to continue their studies and treat patients; these books even help them perform operations. Teachers are using the books to p

28、repare classes in the war town. Unluckily, children will not be found in the library as it is too dangerous to walk there.“You can read about everything in books,” said one reader in the library. “They provide hope for us and help us find light in the darkness.”1The library in Darayya, Syria was bui

29、lt underground to _.Amake it more mysterious and funny Boffer a quiet reading environmentCattract more people to read in it Davoid the danger from the war2Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?AAnas Ahmad is a former civil engineering student.BAnas Ahmad took risks in collecting books for the

30、library.CPeople in Darayya are surrounded by danger.DThe ways to stay away from bombs and the snipers.3Why did Anas Ahmad help to set up the library?ATo continue the education in the town. BTo inspire the people to fight.CTo offer people a safe place. DTo attract more kids to read books.4Which of th

31、e following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe librarys creators have collected More than 14,000 books so far.BThe library is put into good use by the people in the town.CChildren can be found to read in the library after school.DThe library is not safe enough for the people to read in it.C15

32、、On day , a poor boy was trying to sell things from door to door to pay for school . He was hungry . Then he decided to ask for a meal at the next house . However , when a nice young woman opened the door , he changed to ask for a drink of water . She thought he looked hungry and brought him a large

33、 glass of milk . He drank it slowly and then asked , “How much do I pay?” “You neednt do that ,” she said . “mother has taught me to be kind .”Years later , the young woman became seriously ill . She was sent to a big city . When Dr Howard Kelly , a very famous doctor now , heard the same of the tow

34、n she came from , a strange light filled his eyes . At once , he got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room . He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life . He did it and they won at last !Before she left , the bill（賬單）was sent to her . She was quite afraid

35、 to open it . To her surprise , she found these words on the bill , “Paid with a glass of milk . Dr Howard Kelly .”Tears of joy came down from her eyes as she said silently , “Thank you , God . Your love has passed through hearts and hands .”1Why did the boy want to sell things ?AHe wanted to pay fo

36、r school.BHe was hungry .CHe wanted to make money .DHis mother made him do it .2What can we say about the woman ?AShe was kind .BShe was very rich .CShe knew the boys mother .DShe loved the boy very much .3Why was the woman afraid to open the bill ?AShe was afraid of the doctor .BShe didnt want to p

37、ay anythingCShe was worried about her illness.DShe thought it would cost her a lot4Why did the doctor go into the womans room ?ATo give her some money .BTo make sure who she was .CTo send some medicine to her .DTo ask somebody else for help.5What can we say about the doctor ?AThankful.BRich.CStrange

38、DSurprising.D16、Middle EastEgyptian birthday parties in these countries are filled with dancing and singing. To celebrate the childs age, family and friends gather around the chair, lifting and raising it once for each year of lifeplus one more for good luck!JapanWhen Japanese children turn 3, 5 or

39、7, it is thought to be especially lucky. They are allowed to take part in the upcoming Shichi-go-san Festival, which is celebrated on November 15th every year.ChinaIn China, people believe that tigers protect children. Family members bring newborns special food and present them with gifts of clothin

40、g or toys decorated with tigers. When a Chinese girl or boy turns one year old, kinds of toys are placed on the floor around the child.PhilippineFilipino families display blinking（閃光的） colored lights to show that someone is having a birthday at his home. The whole family usually goes to church toget

41、her to thank god.KoreaIn Korea, “Paegil”, the 100th day after a childs birth, is a get-together day for the childs family. On a Korean childs first birthday, a “Tol” or “Dol” is held. Family and friends gather to enjoy food together and offer the one-year-old gifts of money.1_ celebrate the childs a

42、ge by lifting and raising a chair.AEgyptians BJapanese CKorean2Shichi-go-san is a special _.Apresent Bfood Cday3In China, family members bring the children present decorated with tigers because they think _.Atigers are strong and healthyBtigers protect childrenCthe children look like the tiger4In Ko

43、rea, a “Tol” or “Dol” is the name of _.Aparty Bgame Cpresent5Which of the descriptions is true for birthday celebrations?AShichi-go-san Festival is celebrated on Chinese childrens birthday.BFilipino families get together at home to thank God.CPeople in Korea celebrate a childs birthday on the 100th

44、day.E17、When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear? If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when youre older. “Brave New Girls”, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you make such choices. It says you must

45、be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be brave, you need to make a decision for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only do what you want. If you always wea

46、r clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body, it says. If you dont, you will not take good care of it and wont stay healthy. The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident. If

47、you are confident, youll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at theirgrades! Only then can you realize your dreams and become who you want to be.1What quality should a brave new girl have?AConfidentBHealthyCHappyDA,

48、 B and C2“Brave New Girls” is a .AfilmBstoryCbookDnewspaper3Suppose（假如）you are a brave new girl, which answer is wrong?AMake a decision for yourselfBWear clothes like your favourite TV starCLike your bodyDRealize that you are as clever as boys.4Whats the meaning of the word “grade” in this passage?A

49、年級B成績C品位D道路5Whats the best title of the passage?ATo be braveBA good bookCTo be a brave new girlDRealize dreamsF18、Libraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans education. But how are these book-filled buildings

50、changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded Americas first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggestdevelopment in the American history in the late 1800s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated millions of dollars to help bui

51、ld free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegies donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have opportunities to read

52、and use books, speeches and news.If you can easily find a public library in your community, youll get more chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and opportun

53、ities to ask for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (樂高積木) to build images(圖像)from the story happily. Todays libraries are always looki

54、ng for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom are never shut.” As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!1How many public libraries have free Internet in the US now?A2767. B6458. C9225. D1679.2What is the right order of the following statements?The public library system in America developed fast.The first lending library was founded.Libraries